Kate Charlesworth

Kate Charlesworth
Born1950 (age 73–74)
Barnsley, England
Occupation(s)Cartoonist, artist
Years active1973–present
Notable workSally Heathcote: Suffragette
Sensible Footwear: A Girl's Guide
Websitekatecharlesworth.com

Kate Charlesworth (born 1950) is a British cartoonist and artist who has produced comics and illustrations since the 1970s. Her work has appeared in LGBT publications such as The Pink Paper, Gay News, Strip AIDS, Dyke's Delight, and AARGH, as well as The Guardian, The Independent, and New Internationalist. Lesbian and Gay Studies: A Critical Introduction (Bloomsbury Publishing) calls her a "notable by-and-for lesbian" cartoonist.[1]

In 2015, her graphic novel Sally Heathcote: Suffragette (with Mary and Bryan Talbot) was included in a list published by The Guardian of the "top 10 books about revolutionaries".[2] Sensible Footwear: A Girl’s Guide, her autobiography and history of gay and lesbian culture in England and Scotland from the end of World War II to the present, was published in 2018.[3]

Early life

Charlesworth was born in Barnsley, Yorkshire, England in 1950 to Joan and Harold Charlesworth.[4][5] Her parents ran a local corner shop during her childhood. She attended Wombwell High School in Barnsley and attended Manchester College of Art and Design to study graphics and stage design from 1968 to 1973.

Charlesworth is an only child.[4]

Career

Charlesworth's career in comics began in 1973, when she pitched a daily strip called "Twice Nightly" with two gay characters and suffragette themes to the Manchester Evening News.[5][6] The strip ran for six months. In 1976 she moved to London, after which she was published in gay and lesbian newspapers including The Pink Paper, Gay News, and Sappho, LGBT comic books including Strip AIDS, Dyke's Delight, and AARGH, and mainstream publications like The Guardian and City Limits.[5][7] Her strips and cartoons often addressed contemporary issues in the lesbian and wider LGBT communities, including presentation, socio-political issues including oppressive legislation, and stereotypes in a humorous manner. In 1995 her work appeared in Dyke’s Delight issues 1 and 2, introducing some of her most popular characters, including Auntie Studs, to an American audience.[8]

She has produced science comics for New Scientist ("Life, the Universe and (Almost) Everything") and The Independent, as well as illustrations for several books published by the National Museums of Scotland.[9]

She describes her art style as not overly cartoonish or caricature, but emotionally realistic. In an interview she stated that she uses photographic reference and tries to get in the mind of each character to accurately portray their emotions on the page.[10]

More recently, Charlesworth has shifted to working on graphic novels. She illustrated Sally Heathcote: Suffragette by Mary Talbot, published in 2014. Her illustrations were highly praised by Neel Mukherjee in The Guardian as "beautifully executed in black-and-white, with perfectly judged touches of colour."[11] In 2011 she contributed to Blank Slate’s Nelson, a collaborative graphic novel with 54 British comic artists.[12] Nelson was chosen as The Guardian's graphic novel of the month by Rachel Cooke and one of 2011's best graphic novels by The Times.[13][14] Charlesworth spent four years working on her autobiographical work Sensible Footwear: A Girl's Guide, which was published in 2019.[10]

Charlesworth has also worked as a storyboard artist for shows including Bob the Builder (Hot Animation), Pingu (Hot Animation), and Timmy Time (Aardman Animations).[15][16] She has created several cards for Cath Tate Cards, run by fellow cartoonist and friend Cath Tate.[17][18][19][20] She created the CD cover for Fast Talk Archived 29 September 2019 at the Wayback Machine by Kay Grant and Alex Ward.[21] She also produces various forms of 3-D art, including birthday cards, maps, board games, and shadow boxes, featured on her website.[22]

Her future plans include a joint comic project with her partner, Dianne, as well as moving into different mediums, including animation.[10]

Personal life

Charlesworth is a lesbian and has stated that she embraced her identity as a dyke in college when she entered a relationship. She has opined that she feels the lesbian community of the time heavily self-policed behavior and look, which prevented her from fully realizing her identity and influenced much of her work.[10][4]

Charlesworth has been politically active in British and Scottish politics and pushes for equal rights. When Clause 28 of the Local Government Act was being pushed in 1988, aiming to ban the promotion of and education about homosexuality by local authorities, including schools, Charlesworth teamed up with Viv Quillin, Cath Jackson, and Cath Tate, three other local cartoonists, to produce a series of postcards to campaign against it.[20] More recently, she has notably been outspoken against Brexit and President Trump, arguing that their popularity represent a backslide for LGBT rights.[23]

She has also been involved in many efforts to increase awareness of LGBT history.[10] In 2006 she illustrated a guide for a walking tour of 500 years of Edinburgh’s LGBT history, published by the LGBT Centre for Health and Wellbeing and Remember When.[24] In the same year she participated in the City of Edinburgh Council's "Rainbow City" exhibition at the City Art Centre.[6][25] She also participates in Edinburgh's Loud and Proud choir, which sang at Equal Marriage lobbies of the Scottish Parliament.[6]

As of 2019, she lives with Dianne, her partner of 13 years, a dog, and a cat in the Borders in Scotland.[4]

Awards and honors

  • Her work was included along that of Howard Cruse, Groc, Kath Jackson, and David Shenton in the 1990s in an exhibition at the Basement Gallery in London in association with Krazy Kat Theatre Company.[26]
  • Charlesworth and David Shenton had an exhibition of 50 queer-themed cartoons called "Sh(OUT): Contemporary art and Human Rights," developed with OurStory Scotland, at the Glasgow Gallery of Modern Art in 2009.[7][27][28]
  • In 2015 Sally Heathcote: Suffragette was included in a list published by The Guardian of the "top 10 books about revolutionaries".[11]
  • Charlesworth was included among 100 British women cartoonists in "The Inking Woman" exhibition at the Cartoon Museum in 2017.[20]
  • In 2019 an exhibition of Charlesworth's art from Sensible Footwear: A Girl's Guide was held by the United Kingdom European Commission at Europe House.[29][30]
  • Her work was acquired by Glasgow Museum for their fine arts collection in 2019.[31]
  • Charlesworth held a pop-up display at the Cartoon Museum to coincide with the release of her new book in 2019.[32]
  • Sensible Footwear: A Girl's Guide appeared on the 2019 Portico Prize Longlist.[33]

Bibliography

Books

  • Sensible Footwear: A Girl’s Guide (Myriad Editions, 2019), ISBN 9780993563348
    • Autobiography detailing Charlesworth's realization of her sexuality, her complicated relationship with her parents, and her political fight against oppression like the legislative section 28. Also a social history of British LGBT identity, experiences, and prejudices from the post-war period to the present day.
  • Sally Heathcote: Suffragette (with Mary M. Talbot and Bryan Talbot; Dark Horse Comics, 2014), ISBN 9781616555474
    • Follows a fictional suffragette, Sally Heathcote, through the British fight for women's suffrage as she encounters famous figures like Emmeline Pankhurst and becomes more involved in the movement, including being arrested and force-fed.
  • Mary Anning: A Souvenir (Lyme Regis, 1999)[34]
  • The Cartoon History of Time (with John Gribbin; Cardinal, 1990), ISBN 9780486490977
  • All That...: The Other Half of History (with Marsaili Cameron; Pandora, 1986), ISBN 9780863580673
    • Mostly visual satirical history textbook placing women at its center.
  • Exotic Species: A Field Guide to Some of Our British Gays (GMP, 1984), ISBN 9780907040385

Contributions

Graphic novel collaborations

Comic strips and cartoons

Books (illustrations)

Source:[39]

  • Bolton, David et al. (1989), Oxford Intensive English Courses: OK 1: Student's Book, Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780194323536
  • Bongo, Ali (1979), Be a Magician, Macdonald Educational, ISBN 9780356063683
  • Brown, Gabrielle, editor (2019), Psychoanalytic Thinking on the Unhoused Mind, Routledge, ISBN 9780429620782
  • Dickson, Anne (1982), A Woman In Your Own Right: Assertiveness and You, Quartet Books Limited, ISBN 9780704372696
  • Dickson, Anne (1985), The Mirror Within: A New Look at Sexuality, Quartet, ISBN 9780704334748
  • Henriques, Nikki and Anne Dickson (1986), Women on Hysterectomy: How Long Before I Can Hang-glide?, Thorsons, ISBN 9780722511640
  • Hopson, Barry and Mike Scally (1988), Communication: Time to Talk, Lifeskills Publishing Group, ISBN 9781852521059
  • Irvine, Susan (1994), Bird Facts, HMSO: National Museums of Scotland, ISBN 9780114952167
  • Johnston, Sue (1989), Hold On to the Messy Times, Pandora, ISBN 9780044404972
  • Kitchener, Andrew (1993), Escape from Extinction, HMSO: National Museums of Scotland, ISBN 9780114951221
  • National and Local Government Officers Association (1988), Part-time Work, NALGO
  • National and Local Government Officers Association (1986), Job Sharing, NALGO
  • Robinson, Richard (2006), Why the One You Fancy Never Fancies You: Murphy's Laws of Love, Constable & Robinson, ISBN 9781845294458
  • Summerskill, Clare (2008), We’re The Girls and Other Songs, Stories, and Monologues, Diana Pub., ISBN 9780955830808
  • Swinney, Geoff (1993), Fish Facts, HMSO: National Museums of Scotland, ISBN 9780114951214
  • Wade, Mike and Sue Mitchell (1999), On the Trail of Scotland's Past, NMS Pub., ISBN 9781901663051

References

  1. ^ Doty, Alexander; Gove, Ben (1997). Lesbian and Gay Studies: A Critical Introduction. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. p. 95. ISBN 9780304338825.
  2. ^ Mukherjee, Neel (14 January 2015). "Neel Mukherjee's top 10 books about revolutionaries". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 March 2017.
  3. ^ Kate Charlesworth (2019). Sensible footwear: a girl's guide. Myriad Editions. ISBN 978-0-9935633-4-8. OCLC 1103990878.
  4. ^ a b c d Jamieson, Teddy (27 July 2019). "Cartoonist Kate Charlesworth on gay and lesbian life since the 1950s". The Herald. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Kate Charlesworth - British Cartoon Archive - University of Kent". www.cartoons.ac.uk. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d "Comic Material". Diva magazine. 1 November 2014. ISSN 1353-4912.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Charlesworth, Kate; Shenton, David (2009). Drawn Out and Painted Pink. Cath Tate Cards.
  8. ^ a b "GCD :: Issue :: Dyke's Delight #2". www.comics.org. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  9. ^ Ó Méalóid, Pádraig (13 July 2014). "Suffragette Lady: An Interview with Kate Charlesworth". Retrieved 16 March 2017.
  10. ^ a b c d e Lyell, Carrie (August 2019). "Rainbow Footprint". Diva magazine – via EBSCOhost.
  11. ^ a b Mukherjee, Neel (14 January 2015). "Neel Mukherjee's top 10 books about revolutionaries". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 March 2017.
  12. ^ a b "NELSON « Blank Slate Books". Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  13. ^ Cooke, Rachel (18 November 2011). "Nelson, edited by Rob Davis and Woodrow Phoenix – review". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  14. ^ "2011's best graphic novels". The Times. 26 November 2011. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  15. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - Cartoonist - Illustrator - Writer". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  16. ^ "Kate Charlesworth". IMDb. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  17. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - Cartoonist - Illustrator - Writer". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  18. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - Cartoonist - Illustrator - Writer". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  19. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - Cartoonist - Illustrator - Writer". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  20. ^ a b c Streeten, Nicola; Tate, Cath (2018). The Inking Woman. Myriad Editions. ISBN 978-0-9955900-8-3.
  21. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - Cartoonist - Illustrator - Writer". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  22. ^ "Kate Charlesworth - 3D". katecharlesworth.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  23. ^ "My plan? To stick around". Diva magazine. January 2015. ISSN 1353-4912.
  24. ^ "Happy Walking". ScotsGay Magazine. No. 68. February 2006 – via EBSCOhost.
  25. ^ "Proud City: People's Story Museum reflects on LGBTQIA+ life in Edinburgh". www.edinburgh.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 November 2019.[permanent dead link]
  26. ^ Basement Gallery (London, England); Krazy Kat Theatre Co (1990). Crusing!: an exhibition of gay comix featuring the work of Howard Cruse, Kate Charlesworth, Groc, Kath Jackson and David Shenton. London: Basement Gallery. OCLC 27407506.
  27. ^ "Sh(OUT): Contemporary Art and Human Rights/Drawn Out & Painted Pink". The List. 29 April 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  28. ^ "Drawn Out and Painted Pink". Gallery Of Modern Art (GoMA) Glasgow. 14 April 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  29. ^ BAULCH, Kevin (31 May 2019). "Exhibition: Stonewall 50 - LGBTQI+ Life Before & After". United Kingdom - European Commission. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  30. ^ "Kate Charlesworth". Myriad. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  31. ^ Stewart, Catriona (26 July 2019). "Non-binary artist move by city museums". Evening Times (Glasgow, Scotland). Retrieved 25 November 2019 – via NewsBank.
  32. ^ "Kate Charlesworth Book Launch at The Cartoon Museum". Myriad. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  33. ^ "Portico Prize". The Portico Library. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  34. ^ Charlesworth, Kate (1999). Mary Anning: a souvenir. Lyme Regis: Lyme Regis Philpot Museum. OCLC 71047114.
  35. ^ a b "Kate Charlesworth". www.comics.org. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  36. ^ "Women sit at a table with their legs entwined; an advertisement for safe sex by the Lesbian and gay switchboard. Colour lithograph, 1992". Wellcome Library. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  37. ^ "The Worm (1999) OGN SC - Comic Book DB". comicbookdb.com. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  38. ^ "Kate Charlesworth's festival faces index | | guardian.co.uk Arts". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  39. ^ "Explore the British Library Search - kate charlesworth". explore.bl.uk. Retrieved 26 November 2019.

Read other articles:

AronS.H. Bupati Sekadau ke-3PetahanaMulai menjabat 19 Juni 2021PresidenJoko WidodoGubernurSutarmidjiWakilSubandrio PendahuluRupinusPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiLahir(1974-10-13)13 Oktober 1974Nyonak, Kalimantan Barat, IndonesiaKebangsaan IndonesiaPartai politikPNBK (2008-2014)Demokrat (2018-sekarang)Suami/istriMagdalena SusilawatiAnakVictoria OctaviaV. Chiko AlbertoMikael GilbertAlma materUniversitas TanjungpuraProfesiPolitikusSunting kotak info • L • B Aron, ...

 

 

Berikut ini adalah daftar benda-benda sihir yang digunakan dalam seri Harry Potter. Artefak sihir legendaris Batu Bertuah Berdasarkan gagasan alkimia kuno batu Bertuah, batu dimiliki oleh Nicolas Flamel dan pertama kali disebutkan dalam Harry Potter dan Batu Bertuah. Batu itu legendaris dalam hal mengubah semua logam menjadi emas, dan dapat digunakan untuk membuat ramuan yang disebut Eliksir Kehidupan, membuat peminumnya abadi. Batu Bertuah terlihat hanya dalam buku pertama dan terakhir. Batu...

 

 

Шалфей обыкновенный Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:РастенияКлада:Цветковые растенияКлада:ЭвдикотыКлада:СуперастеридыКлада:АстеридыКлада:ЛамиидыПорядок:ЯсноткоцветныеСемейство:ЯснотковыеРод:ШалфейВид:Шалфей обыкновенный Международное научное наз...

Questa voce sugli argomenti allenatori di pallacanestro turchi e cestisti turchi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Orhun Ene Orhun Ene nel 2018 Nazionalità  Turchia Altezza 188 cm Pallacanestro Ruolo Allenatore (ex playmaker) Squadra  Tofaş Bursa Termine carriera 2003 - giocatore CarrieraSquadre di club 1978-1981Ortakoyspor1981-1989 Eczacıbaşı1989-1992 Paşabahçe...

 

 

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています(詳細)。 数字の大字(だいじ)は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字(小字)の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券(「壱」が大字) 弐千円日本銀行券(「弐」が大字) 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Jones et Eddie Jones. Guitar SlimBiographieNaissance 10 décembre 1926GreenwoodDécès 7 février 1959 (à 32 ans)New YorkNationalité américaineActivités Musicien, guitariste, auteur-compositeur, chanteurPériode d'activité à partir de 1950Autres informationsInstrument GuitareLabel Imperial RecordsGenre artistique Bluesmodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Eddie « Guitar Slim » Jones (10 décembre 1926 - 7 février 1959) étai...

This partial list of city nicknames in Pennsylvania compiles the aliases, sobriquets and slogans that cities, boroughs, and towns in Pennsylvania are known by (or have been known by historically), officially and unofficially, to municipal governments, local people, outsiders or their tourism boards or chambers of commerce. City nicknames can help in establishing a civic identity, helping outsiders recognize a community or attracting people to a community because of its nickname; promote civi...

 

 

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: House of Bourbon-Montpensier – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's general notability guideline. Please help to demonstrate the notability of ...

 

 

莎拉·阿什頓-西里洛2023年8月,阿什頓-西里洛穿著軍服出生 (1977-07-09) 1977年7月9日(46歲) 美國佛羅里達州国籍 美國别名莎拉·阿什頓(Sarah Ashton)莎拉·西里洛(Sarah Cirillo)金髮女郎(Blonde)职业記者、活動家、政治活動家和候選人、軍醫活跃时期2020年—雇主內華達州共和黨候選人(2020年)《Political.tips》(2020年—)《LGBTQ國度》(2022年3月—2022年10月)烏克蘭媒�...

German sculptor Detail of St. George and the Dragon group by Henning van der Heide in St. Anne's Museum, Lübeck Henning van der Heide (sometimes von der Heide/Heyde, ca. 1460 - 1521) was a German late Gothic sculptor. Life and works Little is known about van der Heide's personal life. He was trained in the workshop of Bernt Notke (and worked with him on his famous Saint George and the Dragon statue in Stockholm)[1] and seems to have lived and worked in Lübeck, present-day Germany. I...

 

 

Cara Ahikar Mengalahkan Raja Mesir (Henry Justice Ford) Kisah Ahikar, juga dikenal sebagai Firman Ahikar, adalah sebuah cerita yang mula-mula tercantum dalam bahasa Aram dari abad kelima SM yang banyak beredar di Timur Tengah dan Timur Dekat. Ini dikarakterisasikan sebagai 'salah satu “buku internasional” terawal dari kesusastraan dunia. Karakter utama adalah Ahiqar (bahasa Aram: אחיקר, juga ditransliterasikan sebagai Aḥiqar, Hayqar bahasa Arab, Achiacharos bahasa Yunani dan varian...

 

 

Major deity in Hinduism For other uses, see Vishnu (disambiguation). VishnuGod of Preservation[1] God of Time[2]The Protector of Good[3]Bestower of Karma The Supreme Being (Vaishnavism)[4]Member of TrimurtiPainting depicting Vishnu, c. 1730Other namesHariNarayanaMadhavaKeshavaAchyutaJanardana and various others listed in the Vishnu SahasranamaAffiliationParabrahmanTrimurtiBrahmanBhagavanIshvaraDashavataraAbodeVaikunthaKshira SagaraMantra Om Namo Narayanaya Om N...

MVP情人My MVP Valentine类型偶像劇编剧葉鳳英、楊肅惠、羅彩娟导演劉俊傑、陳銘章主演孫協志、張韶涵、顏行書、陳宇凡制作国家/地区 中華民國(臺灣)标语一段愛與夢想的故事集数18集每集长度90分鐘(含廣告)配乐席裕龍片头曲5566《無所謂》片尾曲5566《我難過》制作制作人陳玉珊、劉俊傑监制陳玉珊剪辑小顧拍攝地點 臺灣摄影蕭聖明制作公司三立電視節目部華視首...

 

 

Avro 548 Avro 548, 1922 Role Civil utility aircraftType of aircraft Manufacturer Avro First flight October 1919 Produced 1920–25 Number built 38 The Avro 548 was a civil trainer aircraft built in Britain after World War I. Its design was based extensively on Avro's 504 military aircraft, but it had an inline engine and a third seat. The prototype, designated 545, first flew with a Curtiss OX-5 V-8 engine, but this proved impractical for the civil market on account of the engine's weight an...

 

 

Pemandangan kota Trondheim Trondheim merupakan nama kota di Norwegia. Letaknya di bagian barat tengah, tepatnya di county Sør-Trøndelag. Pada tahun 2006, kota ini memiliki jumlah penduduk sebesar 160.000 jiwa dengan memiliki luas wilayah 342 km². Kota ini memiliki kepadatan penduduk sebesar 480 jiwa/km². Kota ini merupakan kota terbesar ketiga di Norwegia. Trondheim pernah menjadi tempat kedudukan raja Norwegia pada masa sebelum invasi bangsa Swedia. Kota ini terkenal dengan katedral...

إليسيونمعلومات عامةجزء من ميثولوجيا إغريقية تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات إليزيوم Elysion (أو إليسيوم Elysium باللاتينية) هي في الميثولوجيا الإغريقية جزيرة الخالدين التي تقع في المغرب الأقصى من قرص الأرض، ويحيط بها ويحميها أوقيانوس، وإليها يُرسل قُضاةُ الموتى الخالدين...

 

 

Axioo IndonesiaJenisPublikKode emitenIDX: AXIOIndustriElektronikDidirikan2004; 20 tahun lalu (2004)PendiriSinggih HalimSamuel LawrenceDavid Kartono[1]Kantor pusatJakarta, IndonesiaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaTokoh kunciMichael Sugiarto (Direktur Utama)ProdukKomputer, laptop, ponsel cerdas, komputer tabletIndukPT Tera Data IndonusaSitus webaxiooworld.com Logo Axioo Lama Axioo (ditulis axioo) adalah salah satu perusahaan elektronik di Indonesia yang memproduksi atau menyediakan kom...

 

 

Älvdalens distrikt Distrikt Noren Land  Sverige Landsdel Svealand, Norrland Landskap Dalarna, Härjedalen Län Dalarnas län Kommun Älvdalens kommun Koordinater 61°13′33″N 14°2′30″Ö / 61.22583°N 14.04167°Ö / 61.22583; 14.04167 Folkmängd 4 899 (2022-12-31)[1]  - kvinnor 2 394 (2022-12-31)[1]  - män 2 505 (2022-12-31)[1] Tidszon CET (UTC+1)  - sommartid CEST (UTC+2) Baserat på Ä...

Territory in northern Spain This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Southern Basque Country – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The greater region Basque Country, with the Southern Basque Country (or Hegoalde) highlighted in green...

 

 

此條目或其章節极大或完全地依赖于某个单一的来源。 (2015年8月21日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目。致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:一国两府 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(判定指引) 此條目內容自相矛盾。請在讨论页討論問題所在及加以改善。   提示:此条目页的主题不是一�...