Jalaid Banner

Jalaid Banner
扎赉特旗ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Map showing Jalaid Banner in the top right in red
Map of Jalaid Banner in Hinggan League, Inner Mongolia, China
Jalaid is located in Inner Mongolia
Jalaid
Jalaid
Location in Inner Mongolia
Jalaid is located in China
Jalaid
Jalaid
Jalaid (China)
Coordinates: 46°43′N 122°54′E / 46.717°N 122.900°E / 46.717; 122.900
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
LeagueHinggan League
Banner seatInder
Area
 • Total
11,000 km2 (4,000 sq mi)
Elevation
192 m (630 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
315,153
 • Density29/km2 (74/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time)
Postal code
137600
Area code0482
Websitewww.zltq.gov.cn
Jalaid Banner
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese扎赉特旗
Traditional Chinese扎賚特旗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZālàitè Qí
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicЖалайд хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠵᠠᠯᠠᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Transcriptions
SASM/GNCJalaid qosiɣu

Jalaid Banner[2] (Mongolian: ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 扎赉特旗) is a banner under the jurisdiction of Hinggan League in the northeast of the Inner Mongolia, China. Jalaid Mongols live here.

Administrative divisions

Jalaid Banner has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 2 townships, and 3 sums. The banner's seat of government is located in Inder.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Towns
Inder Town 音德尔镇 Yīndé'ěr Zhèn ᠢᠨᠳᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Индра балгас 152223100
Xinlin Town 新林镇 Xīnlín Zhèn ᠰᠢᠨᠯᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Шнлэн балгас 152223101
Bayan Gol Town 巴彦高勒镇 Bāyàngāolè Zhèn ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Баянгол балгас 152223102
Hurel Town 胡尔勒镇 Hú'ěrlè Zhèn ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Хүрэл балгас 152223103
Arban Ger Town 阿尔本格勒镇 Ā'ěrběngélè Zhèn ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Арвангэр балгас 152223104
Badrah Town 巴达尔胡镇 Bādá'ěrhú Zhèn ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Бадрах балгас 152223105
Temeji Town 图牧吉镇 Túmùjí Zhèn ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Тэмээж балгас 152223106
Holbo Town 好力保镇 Hǎolìbǎo Zhèn ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Холбоо балгас 152223107
Townships
Bayan Jalag Township 巴彦扎拉嘎乡 Bāyànzhālāgā Xiāng ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Баянжлаа шиян 152223204
Nun Moron Township 努文木仁乡 Nǔwénmùrén Xiāng ᠨᠤᠨᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Нонамран шиян 152223205
Sums
Bayan Ulan Sum 巴彦乌兰苏木 Bāyànwūlán Sūmù ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠤ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Баянөлган сум 152223201
Bulgan Hua Sum 宝力根花苏木 Bǎolìgēnhuā Sūmù ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Булганухаа сум 152223202
Aldart Sum 阿拉达尔吐苏木 Ālādá'ěrtǔ Sūmù ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Алдарт сум 152223203

Others:

  • Temeji Compulsory Isolation and Rehabilitation Center (内蒙古自治区图牧吉强制隔离戒毒所)
  • Eastern Branch of Inner Mongolia Prison Administration (内蒙古自治区监狱管理局东部分局)
  • Breeding Stock Farm (种畜场)
  • Bayi Farm (八一牧场)
  • Badrah Farm (巴达尔胡农场)

Geography

Jalaid is surrounded by the Shenshan Mountains.

Climate

Climate data for Jalaid Banner (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −9.8
(14.4)
−4.1
(24.6)
4.4
(39.9)
14.5
(58.1)
22.5
(72.5)
27.3
(81.1)
28.7
(83.7)
27.0
(80.6)
21.8
(71.2)
12.7
(54.9)
0.5
(32.9)
−8.6
(16.5)
11.4
(52.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) −15.8
(3.6)
−10.6
(12.9)
−2.1
(28.2)
8.0
(46.4)
16.0
(60.8)
21.4
(70.5)
23.6
(74.5)
21.5
(70.7)
15.2
(59.4)
6.3
(43.3)
−5.2
(22.6)
−14.1
(6.6)
5.4
(41.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −21.0
(−5.8)
−16.1
(3.0)
−7.9
(17.8)
1.5
(34.7)
9.5
(49.1)
15.6
(60.1)
18.7
(65.7)
16.5
(61.7)
9.4
(48.9)
0.7
(33.3)
−10
(14)
−19.1
(−2.4)
−0.2
(31.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.5
(0.06)
2.1
(0.08)
4.2
(0.17)
16.6
(0.65)
31.0
(1.22)
84.1
(3.31)
125.9
(4.96)
90.5
(3.56)
45.8
(1.80)
14.0
(0.55)
3.2
(0.13)
3.8
(0.15)
422.7
(16.64)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.5 1.7 3.0 4.4 7.6 12.3 13.3 11.1 7.7 4.2 2.7 3.9 74.4
Average snowy days 5.1 3.2 4.6 1.9 0.2 0.1 0 0 0.1 1.6 4.3 6.2 27.3
Average relative humidity (%) 59 49 40 37 42 58 70 71 60 50 52 60 54
Mean monthly sunshine hours 190.2 210.6 259.9 255.9 273.8 265.3 264.7 263.6 253.6 229.3 181.0 161.5 2,809.4
Percent possible sunshine 68 72 70 63 59 56 56 61 68 69 65 61 64
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]
Climate data for Hu'erle Town, Jalaid Banner, elevation 333 m (1,093 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −9.3
(15.3)
−3.9
(25.0)
4.1
(39.4)
14.1
(57.4)
22.0
(71.6)
26.4
(79.5)
28.2
(82.8)
26.5
(79.7)
21.4
(70.5)
12.7
(54.9)
0.4
(32.7)
−8.3
(17.1)
11.2
(52.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −16.4
(2.5)
−11.4
(11.5)
−3.0
(26.6)
7.0
(44.6)
14.9
(58.8)
20.0
(68.0)
22.5
(72.5)
20.3
(68.5)
14.0
(57.2)
5.2
(41.4)
−6.3
(20.7)
−14.8
(5.4)
4.3
(39.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −22.3
(−8.1)
−18.1
(−0.6)
−10.1
(13.8)
−0.7
(30.7)
7.1
(44.8)
13.2
(55.8)
16.7
(62.1)
14.3
(57.7)
6.8
(44.2)
−1.7
(28.9)
−12.4
(9.7)
−20.5
(−4.9)
−2.3
(27.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.7
(0.07)
1.9
(0.07)
4.3
(0.17)
16.1
(0.63)
35.3
(1.39)
88.9
(3.50)
145.3
(5.72)
103.3
(4.07)
40.7
(1.60)
15.5
(0.61)
4.5
(0.18)
4.1
(0.16)
461.6
(18.17)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.6 1.8 2.8 4.6 7.1 12.2 13.6 12.2 7.5 4.1 3.0 4.0 75.5
Average snowy days 3.9 2.8 4.2 2.0 0.2 0 0 0 0.1 1.4 4.0 5.3 23.9
Average relative humidity (%) 59 49 40 36 42 60 71 72 61 50 53 61 55
Mean monthly sunshine hours 213 225.1 274.4 271.1 289.1 269.1 259.9 267.3 256.3 238.1 196.6 185.7 2,945.7
Percent possible sunshine 76 77 74 66 62 57 55 62 69 72 71 70 68
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][5]

Economy

Major economic sectors include timber production, sheep farming, cereal crops and livestock export.

Town twinning

It has had a formal friendship link with Portsmouth, England since May 2004.[6]

References

  1. ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ "Advanced technologies promote high-efficiency development of agriculture and animal husbandry in N China's Inner Mongolia". People's Daily. December 20, 2021. Jalaid Banner
  3. ^ a b 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  6. ^ Portsmouth City Council. "Zha Lai Te Qi, China China: Friendship Link with Portsmouth since 2004". Archived from the original on 2012-08-30. Retrieved 2009-01-05.