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The House of Limburg (in German: Haus Limbourg) was a dynasty which can be traced back in the male line as far as Henry, count of Limburg, whose mother Jutta was heiress of Frederick, Duke of Lower Lorraine in the House of Ardenne–Luxembourg. Henry was also related to the counts of Arlon. Waleran I was probably his father-in-law rather than his father.^[1]

By marriage, the family acquired:

The county of Luxemburg in 1214, which then passed to a younger branch, the House of Luxemburg.
The county of Berg in 1218.

In 1288, the family lost the duchy of Limburg, which was conquered by John I, duke of Brabant. The elder branch, holding the county of Berg, died out in 1348. The younger branch of Luxembourg acceded to the Empire.^[2]

Genealogy of the House of Limburg

Frederick
duke of Lower Lorraine,
1st count of Limburg,
from the 1st House of Luxembourg
(see also House of Luxembourg)

Udo
Count of Limburg

Jutta
daughter of Frederick

Waleran I of Arlon
(† 1082)

Henry
duke of Lower Lorraine,
2nd count of Limburg

Waleran 'Paganus'
duke of Lower Lorraine,
3rd count of Limburg

Simon
constable of Jerusalem

Conrad I
count of Luxembourg
House of Ardennes

Henry II
duke of Limburg

Godfey I
count of Namur
House of Namur

Ermesinde
(House of Ardenne)
countess of Luxembοurg

Henry III
duke of Limburg

Henry IV
count of Luxembourg,
count of Namur

∞ 1.Cunigunda of Lorraine

Waleran III
duke of Limburg

∞ 2.Ermesinde
(House of Namur)
countess of Luxembourg

(1) Henry IV
duke of Limburg
∞ Irmgard
countess of Berg

(2) Henry V
count of Luxemburg
branch of Luxemburg

(2) Gerard I
count of Durbuy

Waleran IV
duke of Limburg

Adolf VII
count of Berg

Reginald I of Guelders
defeated at Battle of Woeringen 1288

Ermengarde of Limburg
no children

Adolf VIII
count of Berg
sold his claim to Brabant

William I
count of Berg

Henry
lord of Windeck

Adolf IX
count of Berg

Gallery

Coat-of-arms of count of Limburg, 1208
Coat-of-arms of Waleran III (the crown indicates the claim to Namur), 1214
coat-of-arms of Waleran III as count of Limburg and Luxemburg (this is indicated by the two tails), in 1221
Counts of Limburg and Berg (lion with two overlapping tails)

References

^ Kupper 2007
^ Walther Möller, Stammtafeln westdeutscher Adelsgeschlechter im Mittelalter (Darmstadt, 1922, reprint Verlag Degener & Co., 1995), Vol. 3, page 211.

Sources

Kupper, Jean-Louis (2007), "Les origines du duché de Limbourg-sur-Vesdre", Revue belge de Philologie et d'Histoire Année, 85 (3–4): 609–637, doi:10.3406/rbph.2007.5096
Gade, John A. (1951). Luxemburg in the Middle Ages. E.J. Brill.
Loud, Graham A.; Schenk, Jochen, eds. (2017). The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians. Routledge.
Péporté, P. (2011). Historiography, Collective Memory and Nation-Building in Luxembourg. Brill.
Gislebertus (of Mons) (2005). Chronicle of Hainaut. Translated by Napran, Laura. The Boydell Press.
Baldwin, John W. (2002). Aristocratic Life in Medieval France: The Romances of Jean Renart and Gerbert de Montreuil, 1190-1230. The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Schnerb, Bertrand (2010). "Battle of Steppes". In Rogers, Clifford J. (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. 3. Oxford University Press.
Droege, G., 'Pfalzgrafschaft, Grafschaften und allodiale Herrschaften zwischen Maas und Rhein in salisch-staufischer Zeit’, Rheinische Vierteljahrsblätter 26 (1961), pp. 1–21.
Wisplinghoff, E.,Zur Reihenfolge der lothringischen Pfalzgrafen am Ende des 11. Jahrhunderts, in Rheinische Vierteljahrsblätter 28 (1963) pp. 290–293.
Bleicher, W. Contributions in Hohenlimburgher Heimatblätter fűr den Raum Hagen und Isenlohn. Beiträge zur Landeskunde. Monatsschrift des Vereins fűr Orts- und Heimatkunde Hohenlimburg e.V. Drűck Geldsetzer und Schäfer Gmbh. Iserlohn
Reuter, Timothy, Germany in the Early Middle Ages 800–1056, New York: Longman, 1991.
Bernhardt, John W. (2002). Itinerant Kingshiop & Royal Monasteries in Early Medieval Germany ,c.936-1075. Cambridge University Press.
Alfred Noss: Die Münzen von Berg und Jülich-Berg. Band I. Hrsg. Stadt Düsseldorf, Verlag Kress und Hornung, München 1929, S. 2.