Himmelpforten

Himmelpforten
Himmelpoorten
Evangelical Lutheran St. Mary's Church
Evangelical Lutheran St. Mary's Church
Flag of Himmelpforten
Coat of arms of Himmelpforten
Location of Himmelpforten within Stade district
BaljeKrummendeichFreiburgOederquartWischhafenDrochtersenGroßenwördenEngelschoffHammahDüdenbüttelHimmelpfortenBurwegKranenburgEstorfOldendorfHeinbockelStadeDeinsteFredenbeckKutenholzJorkBuxtehudeApensenBeckdorfSauensiekAhlerstedtBrestBargstedtHarsefeldNottensdorfBliedersdorfHorneburgDollernAgathenburgStade (district)Lower SaxonyCuxhaven (district)Rotenburg (district)Harburg (district)HamburgSchleswig-HolsteinSchleswig-HolsteinGrünendeichMittelnkirchenNeuenkirchenGuderhandviertelSteinkirchenHollern-Twielenfleth
Himmelpforten is located in Germany
Himmelpforten
Himmelpforten
Himmelpforten is located in Lower Saxony
Himmelpforten
Himmelpforten
Coordinates: 53°37′N 9°18′E / 53.617°N 9.300°E / 53.617; 9.300
CountryGermany
StateLower Saxony
DistrictStade
Municipal assoc.Oldendorf-Himmelpforten
Subdivisions3
Government
 • MayorLothar Wille (SPD)
Area
 • Total18.29 km2 (7.06 sq mi)
Elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[1]
 • Total5,717
 • Density310/km2 (810/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
21709
Dialling codes04144
Vehicle registrationSTD
Websitewww.himmelpforten.de

Himmelpforten (Low Saxon: Himmelpoorten) is a municipality west of Hamburg (Germany) in the district of Stade in Lower Saxony. It is located on the Horsterbeck [nds] creek. Himmelpforten is also part and the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Oldendorf-Himmelpforten.

History

Himmelpforten belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen. The families von Brobergen and von Haseldorf had donated a Cistercian nunnery in Rahden [nds] near Lamstedt.[2] In 1255 it moved to Himmelpforten, then named Eulsete.[3] The Himmelpforten Convent used to be called in Latin: Porta Coeli (heaven's gate), which became the place's name Himmelpoorten (in Low Saxon) or Himmelpforten (in High German) respectively. The church of the nunnery was also used as a parish church. The nuns elected a provost, first mentioned in 1255 (a certain Albert), who had the privilege to nominate priests to the churches in the Himmelpforten parish, to wit the churches in Himmelpforten itself, in Großenwörden, Hechthausen and in Horst upon Oste [nds].[4]

Nunneries had traditionally been institutions to provide unmarried daughters of the better off, who couldn't be provided a husband befitting their social status or who didn't want to marry, with a decent livelihood.[5][6] So when an unmarried woman of that status joined a nunnery she would bestow earning assets (real estate) or – restricted to her lifetime – regular revenues paid by her male relatives, on the nunnery, making up in the former case part of the nunnery's estates.

In 1556 Himmelpforten's then Lutheran Provost Segebade II von der Hude[7] appointed the first Lutheran pastor, Peter Schlichting, in Himmelpforten.[8] When in the mid-16th century the majority of the population in the Prince-Archbishopric adopted Lutheranism, the function of the nunnery, to provide sustenance for unmarried women, wasn't to be given up. So the formerly Roman Catholic nunnery of Himmelpforten with its estates was turned into a Lutheran foundation (German: das Stift, more particular: Frauenstift, literally in English: Damsels' foundation).[9]

During the Leaguist occupation under Johan 't Serclaes, Count of Tilly (1628-1630), the administrator regnant of the Bremian See, John Frederick had to agree to Catholic visitations in the nunneries. By November 1629 the Roman Catholic visitors issued an ultimatum to the prioress of the Lutheran conventuals to convert to Catholicism or to leave the nunnery.[10]

No conversion had been recorded, so on 6 August 1630 all Lutheran conventuals left, the day before their announced forced eviction from the nunnery.[11] In accordance with the Edict of Restitution the estates of Himmelpforten's nunnery were then bestowed to the Catholic Jesuits, in order to finance them and their missioning in the course of the Counter-Reformation in the Prince-Archbishopric.[12] The expelled conventuals were denied restitution of the real estate which they bestowed on the nunnery when they had entered it.

After the Leaguist troops left Himmelpforten, the Lutheran conventuals returned and elected a new provost in 1638, Casper Schulte.[13] After the Swedes had occupied Himmelpforten in 1645, on 27 October 1647 Queen Christina of Sweden promised Himmelpforten's nunnery and its estates to Count Gustaf Adolf Lewenhaupt as a fief heritable in the male line (Mannlehen).[14]

On 30 July 1651 Lewenhaupt was officially invested with the nunnery,[12] while the eleven still remaining conventuals under Prioress Gertrud von Campe were to be supplied a livelihood until their death.[15] New conventuals were not to be accepted anymore.[16] Since the enfeoffment of Lewenhaupt the estates and jurisdictions of the Himmelpforten Convent formed the seigniorial Amt Himmelpforten, seated in Himmelpforten.[17]

In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish Crown[17] - interrupted by a Danish occupation (1712-1715) - and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown.[18] After a Prussian and then French occupation from 1806 to 1810, the ephemeric Kingdom of Westphalia annexed the Duchy in 1810, replacing the Amt Himmelpforten by the Canton of Stade and Himmelpforten,[19] established on 1 September 1810 and seated in Stade.[20] With effect of 1 January 1811 France annexed all the South Elbian German coast and its hinterland and the area of the former Amt Himmelpforten formed part of the Himmelpforten-based Canton de Himmelpforten in the Bouches-de-l'Elbe Department.[21]

In 1813 the Duchy was restored to the Electorate of Hanover, which - after its upgrade to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 - incorporated the Duchy in a real union and the ducal territory, including the restituted Amt Himmelpforten with Himmelpforten, became part of the new Stade Region, established in 1823. Since in 1885 the Amt Himmelpforten merged in the new District of Stade Himmelpforten forms part of it.[22]

Himmelpforten is one of Germany's oldest Weihnachtspostämter or Christmas Post Offices, to which children can write letters to Santa and volunteers send responses.[23]

Name

When in 1255 the Conventus Porta Coeli moved to Himmelpforten it still bore the name Eylsede/ Eulsete (literally: Eylo's/Eilhard's seat).[24] The Latin name Porta Coeli (English: Gate of Heaven) refers to the Christian imagery of Mary of Nazareth as the Gate of Heaven derived from Ezekiel's "closed gate" (Ezekiel 44:2–3), considered to have been opened by Mary as an incarnation of this prophecy. Eylsede later adopted the Low Saxon translation tor Hemmelporten or to der Himilporten of the convent's Latin name, now given in modern Low Saxon as Himmelpoorten and in standard High German as Himmelpforten.[24]

Sister towns

Components of Himmelpforten

Today's Himmelpforten comprises the following localities and formerly independent municipalities:

Himmelpforten station is almost at the middle of the Niederelbebahn.
  • Breitenwisch [de] (Low Saxon: Bredenwisch), since 1972 a locality of Himmelpforten[25]
  • Kuhla [nds] (Low Saxon: Kuhla), since 1972 a locality of Himmelpforten[25]
  • Löhe [nds] (Low Saxon: Löh), a locality of Himmelpforten of old[26]
  • Neukuhla (Low Saxon: Neekuhla), a locality of Himmelpforten of old[26]
  • Ochsenpohl [nds] (Low Saxon: Ossenpohl), a locality of Himmelpforten of old[26]
  • Ramels [nds] (Low Saxon: Ramels), a locality of Himmelpforten of old[26]

Traffic

Himmelpforten is connected by the B 73 highway with the net of federal routes. Since 1 July 1881 the town is connected to the railway net with Himmelpforten station located almost at the middle of the Niederelbebahn line with 51.9 kilometres (32.2 mi) towards Hamburg-Harburg station and 50.9 kilometres (31.6 mi) towards Cuxhaven station.

Media related to Himmelpforten at Wikimedia Commons

Notes

  1. ^ "LSN-Online Regionaldatenbank, Tabelle A100001G: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2022" (in German). Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen.
  2. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 5. No ISBN.
  3. ^ Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 28. No ISBN.
  4. ^ Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 37. No ISBN.
  5. ^ Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 33. No ISBN.
  6. ^ Christine Kleinjung, „Nonnen und Personal, Familien und Stifter: Zisterzienserinnenkonvente und ihre soziale Umwelt“, in: Norm und Realität: Kontinuität und Wandel der Zisterzienser im Mittelalter (proceedings of the international conference «Norm und Realität. Kontinuität und Wandel der Zisterzienser im Mittelalter» held from 14 to 16 March 2007 in Mainz), Franz J. Felten and Werner Rösener (eds.), Berlin: Lit-Verlag, 2009, (=Vita regularis: Ordnungen und Deutungen religiösen Lebens im Mittelalter; vol. 42), pp. 225–263, here p. 232. ISBN 978-3-643-10408-3.
  7. ^ Von der Hude lived c. 1500-1578. At the end of his career he served as senior of the Cathedral Chapter in Bremen, where his epitaph is shown in St. Peter's Cathedral.
  8. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 27. No ISBN.
  9. ^ Sabine Graf, „Die vier katholischen Klöster Harsefeld, Altkloster, Neukloster und Zeven im evangelischen Erzstift Bremen“, in: Stader Jahrbuch, N.F. 91/92 (2001/2002), pp. 51–78, here p. 60.
  10. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 33. No ISBN.
  11. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 37. No ISBN.
  12. ^ a b Matthias Nistal, „Die Zeit der Reformation und der Gegenreformation und die Anfänge des Dreißigjährigen Krieges (1511–1632)“, in: Geschichte des Landes zwischen Elbe und Weser: 3 vols., Hans-Eckhard Dannenberg and Heinz-Joachim Schulze (eds.) on behalf of the Landschaftsverband der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, 1995 and 2008, vol. I 'Vor- und Frühgeschichte' (1995; ISBN 978-3-9801919-7-5), vol. II 'Mittelalter (einschl. Kunstgeschichte)' (1995; ISBN 978-3-9801919-8-2), vol. III 'Neuzeit' (2008; ISBN 978-3-9801919-9-9), (=Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden; vols. 7–9), vol. III: pp. 1–158, here pp. 79 and 122seq. ISBN 978-3-9801919-9-9.
  13. ^ Karl Schleif, Regierung und Verwaltung des Erzstifts Bremen, Hamburg: no publ., 1972, (=Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden; vol. 1), p. 196, also Hamburg, Univ., Diss., 1968. No ISBN.
  14. ^ Beate-Christine Fiedler, „Bremen und Verden als schwedische Provinz (1633/45–1712)“, in: Geschichte des Landes zwischen Elbe und Weser: 3 vols., Hans-Eckhard Dannenberg and Heinz-Joachim Schulze (eds.) on behalf of the Landschaftsverband der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, 1995 and 2008, vol. I 'Vor- und Frühgeschichte' (1995; ISBN 978-3-9801919-7-5), vol. II 'Mittelalter (einschl. Kunstgeschichte)' (1995; ISBN 978-3-9801919-8-2), vol. III 'Neuzeit' (2008; ISBN 978-3-9801919-9-9), (=Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden; vols. 7–9), vol. III: pp. 173–253, here p. 189. ISBN 978-3-9801919-9-9.
  15. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 42. No ISBN.
  16. ^ Matthias Nistal, "Die Zeit der Reformation und der Gegenreformation und die Anfänge des Dreißigjährigen Krieges (1511-1632)", in: Geschichte des Landes zwischen Elbe und Weser: 3 vols., Hans-Eckhard Dannenberg and Heinz-Joachim Schulze (eds.) on behalf of the Landschaftsverband der ehemaligen Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, Stade: Landschaftsverband der ehem. Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden, 1995 and 2008, (Schriftenreihe des Landschaftsverbandes der ehem. Herzogtümer Bremen und Verden; No. 7), vol. III: Neuzeit (2008), pp. 1-158, here pp. 78seq. ISBN 978-3-9801919-9-9
  17. ^ a b Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 57. No ISBN.
  18. ^ Georg von Issendorff, Kloster und Amt Himmelpforten. Nach Akten und Urkunden dargestellt, reprint of the edition by "Stader Archiv", 1911/1913, extended by Clemens Förster, Stade and Buxtehude: Krause, 1979, p. 56. No ISBN.
  19. ^ Klaus Isensee, Die Region Stade in westfälisch-französischer Zeit 1810–1813: Studien zum napoleonischen Herrschaftssystem unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Stadt Stade und des Fleckens Harsefeld, Stade: Stader Geschichts- und Heimatverein, 2003, simultaneously: Hanover, Univ., Diss., 1991, (=Einzelschriften des Stader Geschichts- und Heimatvereins; vol. 33), p. 77. No ISBN.
  20. ^ Klaus Isensee, Die Region Stade in westfälisch-französischer Zeit 1810–1813: Studien zum napoleonischen Herrschaftssystem unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Stadt Stade und des Fleckens Harsefeld, Stade: Stader Geschichts- und Heimatverein, 2003, simultaneously: Hanover, Univ., Diss., 1991, (=Einzelschriften des Stader Geschichts- und Heimatvereins; vol. 33), p. 86. No ISBN.
  21. ^ Klaus Isensee, Die Region Stade in westfälisch-französischer Zeit 1810–1813: Studien zum napoleonischen Herrschaftssystem unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Stadt Stade und des Fleckens Harsefeld, Stade: Stader Geschichts- und Heimatverein, 2003, simultaneously: Hanover, Univ., Diss., 1991, (=Einzelschriften des Stader Geschichts- und Heimatvereins; vol. 33), p. 100. No ISBN.
  22. ^ Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 61. No ISBN.
  23. ^ "Santa Claus in Himmelpforten - Deutschland.de - Your link to Germany". Archived from the original on 2014-12-08.
  24. ^ a b Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 23. No ISBN.
  25. ^ a b On 1 July 1972 Breitenwisch and Kuhla merged in Himmelpforten. Cf. Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27.5.1970 bis 31.12.1982, Statistisches Bundesamt (ed.), Stuttgart and Mainz: Kohlhammer, 1983, p. 245. ISBN 3-17-003263-1.
  26. ^ a b c d Silvia Schulz-Hauschildt, Himmelpforten – Eine Chronik, Gemeinde Himmelpforten municipality (ed.), Stade: Hansa-Druck Stelzer, 1990, p. 128. No ISBN.

Read other articles:

Military insignia United States Space Force rank insignia are used to indicate the rank and status of the United States Space Force officers and enlisted personnel. Equivalency between the military services is indicated by associated NATO code and pay grade.[1] Insignia Officer insignia US DoDpay grade O-10 O-9 O-8 O-7 O-6 O-5 O-4 O-3 O-2 O-1 Officer candidate NATO code OF-9 OF-8 OF-7 OF-6 OF-5 OF-4 OF-3 OF-2 OF-1 OF(D) Insignia Various insignia Service dress uniform (Class A) Se...

Coordenadas: 40° 42' 2 N 7° 13' 3 O Alverca da Beira    Freguesia portuguesa extinta   Gentílico Alvercense Localização Alverca da BeiraLocalização de Alverca da Beira em Portugal Continental Mapa de Alverca da Beira Coordenadas 40° 42' 2 N 7° 13' 3 O município primitivo Pinhel História Extinção 28 de janeiro de 2013 Características geográficas Área total 7,95 km² Outras informações Orago Santo António Alverca d...

سفر عزرامعلومات عامةجزء من العهد القديم العنوان I Esdrae (باللاتينية) المُؤَلِّف عزرا entry in abbreviations table Ezra[1] لديه جزء أو أجزاء Ezra 3 (en) Ezra 6 (en) Ezra 2 (en) سفر أخبار الأيام الثاني سفر نحميا تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات جزء من سلسلة مقالات حولالكتاب المقدس الشريعة والأسفارال

جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّةJumhūriyat Miṣr al-`Arabīyah (Details) (Details) Basisgegevens Officiële landstaal Arabisch Hoofdstad Caïro Regeringsvorm Republiek Staatshoofd President Abdul Fatah al-Sisi Regeringsleider Premier Moustafa Madbouly Religie Islam ca. 90%Christendom 10%[1][2][3][4] Oppervlakte 1.002.000 km²[5] (0,6% water) Inwoners 72.798.031 (2006)[6] 104.124.440 (2020)[7] (0000103917 ...

Banjir Pakistan 2010Satelit NASA menampilkan sungai Indus saat banjir terjadiTanggal26 Juli 2010 –[per kapan?]2010LokasiKhyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan dan Gilgit-BaltistanTewas1,781+[1]Kerugian harta benda$43 billion[2] (estimated) Daerah yang terkena Banjir Pakistan 2010 Banjir Pakistan 2010 adalah sebuah banjir besar yang melanda Pakistan tepatnya di Daerah Aliran Sungai Indus. Banjir ini berlangsung sejak 26 Juli 2010 . Bencana ini membunuh setidak...

انجيلا نيكول جونسون Anjelah Nicole Johnson معلومات شخصية الميلاد 14 مايو 1982 (العمر 41 سنة)سان هوزيه, كاليفورنيا الجنسية أمريكية الزوج مانويل رييس (ز. 2011) الحياة العملية المهنة ممثلة, كوميدي اللغة الأم الإنجليزية  اللغات الإنجليزية  سنوات النشاط 2006-الآن المواقع الموقع الموقع الرسم�...

大日本帝国海軍 官衙 海軍省 軍令部 海軍艦政本部 海軍航空本部 外局等一覧 地方組織 鎮守府 警備府 要港部 駐満海軍部 艦隊 連合艦隊 北東方面艦隊 中部太平洋方面艦隊 南東方面艦隊 南西方面艦隊 第十方面艦隊 支那方面艦隊 海上護衛総司令部 海軍総隊 他作戦部隊 海軍航空隊 海軍陸戦隊 主要機関 学校一覧 歴史・伝統 日本海軍の歴史 日本海軍の軍服 その他 階級一�...

Джерсийский зоопаркJersey Zoo Основан 26 марта 1959 года Находится Тринити, Джерси, Великобритания Координаты 49°13′46″ с. ш. 2°04′24″ з. д.HGЯO Площадь 129 500 м² (32 акра) Видов 151 Веб-сайт durrell.org/visit-jersey…  Медиафайлы на Викискладе Джерсийский зоопарк (англ. Jersey Zoo, с 2007 до 3 а...

Peta Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe di Sulawesi Utara Berikut adalah daftar kecamatan dan desa/kelurahan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia. Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe terdiri dari 15 kecamatan, 22 kelurahan, dan 145 desa. Pada tahun 2017, jumlah penduduknya mencapai 141.950 jiwa dengan luas wilayah 461,11 km² dan sebaran penduduk 308 jiwa/km².[1][2] Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe, adalah sebagai berikut: Kode Kemendagri Ke...

Scottish footballer (born 1982) Stephen McManus Personal informationFull name Stephen David McManus[1]Date of birth (1982-09-10) 10 September 1982 (age 41)[2]Place of birth Bothwell, Scotland[2]Height 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)[2]Position(s) Centre-backTeam informationCurrent team Celtic B (coach)Youth career1997–2003 CelticSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2003–2010 Celtic 150 (17)2010 → Middlesbrough (loan) 16 (1)2010–2013 Middlesbrough 5...

Pakistani TV series or programme DorahaOpening title screenGenreRomanceDramaWritten byUmera AhmadDirected byMehreen JabbarStarring Humayun Saeed Sonia Rehman Sanam Baloch Adnan Siddiqui Opening themeTum Kahan Chal Diyeby JalEnding themeDuniyaComposerIlahi & DelorenzoCountry of originPakistanOriginal languageUrduNo. of episodes14ProductionProducerHumayun Saeed & Abdullah KadwaniEditorMehreen JabbarProduction company7th Sky EntertainmentOriginal releaseNetworkGeo EntertainmentRelea...

Vice President of the United States from 1993 to 2001 Albert Gore redirects here. For his father, see Albert Gore Sr. For other uses, see Al Gore (disambiguation). Al GoreOfficial portrait, 199445th Vice President of the United StatesIn officeJanuary 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001PresidentBill ClintonPreceded byDan QuayleSucceeded byDick CheneyUnited States Senatorfrom TennesseeIn officeJanuary 3, 1985 – January 2, 1993Preceded byHoward BakerSucceeded byHarlan MathewsMe...

Rugby league competition 1920 New South Wales Rugby Football LeagueTeams9Premiers Balmain (5th title)Minor premiers Balmain (5th title)Matches played60Points scored1981Top points scorer(s) Frank Burge (110)Top try-scorer(s) Gordon Wright (18)← 19191921 → The 1920 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the thirteenth season of Sydney's professional rugby league football club competition, Australia's first. The introduction of a Sydney University side saw nine teams...

Тім Талер, або проданий сміхнім. Timm Thaler oder Das verkaufte Lachen Жанр фантастикаФорма романАвтор Джеймс Крюс (James Krüss)Мова німецькаОпубліковано 1962Країна  НімеччинаISBN-13: 978-4-89642-097-5ISBN-10: 4-89642-097-7 Тім Талер, або проданий сміх (нім. Timm Thaler oder Das verkaufte Lachen, 1962) — казково-філософська повіс...

Basílica de San Francisco de Asís Bazylika św. Franciszka z Asyżu w Krakowie monumento inmueble Vista exterior del ábsideLocalizaciónPaís Polonia PoloniaDivisión  Pequeña PoloniaLocalidad CracoviaDirección Centro histórico de CracoviaCoordenadas 50°03′33″N 19°56′09″E / 50.059128, 19.935725Información religiosaCulto CatólicoDiócesis Arquidiócesis de CracoviaAdvocación Francisco de AsísPatrono San Francisco de AsísDedicación 1269 (primera i...

Japanese people in ChinaTotal populationMainland China: 171,763 (2018)Hong Kong: 27,429 (2018)[1]note Macau: 4,200 (2018)[2]Taiwan: 24,280 (2018)[3]Regions with significant populationsBeijing · Suzhou · Shanghai · Guangzhou · Hong Kong · Macau · Taipei · KaohsiungLanguagesMandarin · Cantonese · Hokkien · English · Jap...

Maleakhi 1Seluruh Kitab Maleakhi pada Codex Gigas, yang dibuat sekitar abad ke-13.KitabKitab MaleakhiKategoriNabi-nabi KecilBagian Alkitab KristenPerjanjian LamaUrutan dalamKitab Kristen39← Zakharia 14 pasal 2 → Maleakhi 1 (disingkat Mal 1) adalah bagian pertama dari Kitab Maleakhi dalam Alkitab Ibrani dan Perjanjian Lama di Alkitab Kristen. Memuat Firman Allah yang disampaikan dengan perantaraan Maleakhi.[1][2] Teks Naskah aslinya ditulis dalam bahasa Ibrani. Pasa...

Voce principale: Giochi della IV Olimpiade. Ginnastica a Londra 1908 Individuale Concorso individuale A Squadre Concorso a squadre Le competizioni di ginnastica alla IV Olimpiade furono rappresentate da due eventi che si sono svolti allo Stadio di White City di Londra tra il 14 e il 16 luglio 1908. Indice 1 Partecipanti 2 Eventi 3 Medagliere 4 Fonti 5 Altri progetti 6 Collegamenti esterni Partecipanti Un totale di 327 ginnasti provenienti da 14 nazioni parteciparono alla IV Olimpiade:  B...

Czech footballer (born 1988) Marek Suchý Suchý with Basel in 2017Personal informationFull name Marek Suchý[1]Date of birth (1988-03-29) 29 March 1988 (age 35)Place of birth Prague, CzechoslovakiaHeight 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)Position(s) Centre-backTeam informationCurrent team Mlada BoleslavNumber 17Youth career1993–2005 Slavia PragueSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2005–2010 Slavia Prague 109 (1)2009–2010 → Spartak Moscow (loan) 8 (1)2010–2014 Spartak Mos...

Yosua 17Kitab Yosua lengkap pada Kodeks Leningrad, dibuat tahun 1008.KitabKitab YosuaKategoriNevi'imBagian Alkitab KristenPerjanjian LamaUrutan dalamKitab Kristen6← pasal 16 pasal 18 → Yosua 17 (disingkat Yos 17) adalah pasal ketujuh belas Kitab Yosua dalam Alkitab Ibrani dan Perjanjian Lama di Alkitab Kristen yang memuat riwayat Yosua dalam memimpin orang Israel menduduki tanah Kanaan.[1] Pasal ini berisi catatan mengenai pembagian tanah Kanaan kepada suku Yusuf, yaitu su...