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Gladstone Central
Gladstone, Queensland
Gladstone Central; Gladstone, Queensland
	Looking up Goondoon Street, 2014
	Gladstone Central
Coordinates	23°50′30″S 151°14′58″E / 23.84167°S 151.24944°E
Population	1,550 (2021 census)
• Density	500/km2 (1,295/sq mi)
Postcode(s)	4680
Area	3.1 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Time zone	AEST (UTC+10:00)
Location	108 km (67 mi) SE of Rockhampton ; 513 km (319 mi) NNE of Brisbane ;
LGA(s)	Gladstone Region
State electorate(s)	Gladstone
Federal division(s)	Flynn
	Suburbs around Gladstone Central:

Gladstone Central is a coastal suburb of Gladstone in the Gladstone Region, Queensland, Australia.^[2] It is the historic centre and central business district of the city of Gladstone and the seat of the Gladstone Regional Council. In the 2021 census, Gladstone Central had a population of 1,550 people.^[1]

Geography

Gladstone Central is bounded by Auckland Inlet on the north, Auckland Creek and Side Street on the west, the railway line on the east and a combination of Scenery Street and Tank Street on the south.

Auckland Point is the northernmost part of the suburb (23°50′00″S 151°15′00″E / 23.8333°S 151.25°E / -23.8333; 151.25 (Auckland Point)).^[3]

The main business and shopping street is Goondoon Street which runs over a hill, its apex being at the intersection with Roseberry Street.

History

The Gladstone Post Office opened on 1 July 1854.^[4]

Gladstone State School opened on 1 April 1861 and is one of the oldest state primary schools in Queensland.^[5]^[6] On 14 November 1968, its name was changed to Gladstone Central State School.^[7]^[8]

Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School opened on 19 January 1902.^[7]

Gladstone City Library opened in 2003.^[9]

Demographics

In the 2011 census, Gladstone Central had a population of 1,529 people.^[10]

In the 2016 census, Gladstone Central had a population of 1,547 people.^[11]

In the 2021 census, Gladstone Central had a population of 1,550 people.^[1]

Amenities

The Gladstone City Library is at 39 Goondoon Street; it is operated by the Gladstone Regional Council.^[12]

The Gladstone Entertainment Convention Centre is at 58 Goondoon Street; it is operated by the Gladstone Regional Council. It features an auditorium seating 674 people, a flat floor space which can accommodate 1,500 people standing, an outdoor 600 square metres (6,500 sq ft) marquee on a hard stand, and a number of meeting rooms.^[13]

There is a Gladstone Regional Council administration centre at 101 Goondoon Street.^[14]

The Gladstone branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association meets at the QCWA Hall at 88 Oaka Lane.^[15]

Churches

St Andrew's Presbyterian Church

St Andrew's Presbyterian Church is located at 149 Goondoon Street on the corner of Bramston Street.^[16] This is the second church built on this site.

A Presbyterian minister, Alexander Proudfoot, arrived in Gladstone in September 1865; he was the first religious leader in Gladstone.^[17] However, for two years, there were not sufficient funds to build a church until a generous donation of £200 was received from a local settler. The church was designed by Mr Ramsay, the town surveyor in Maryborough. The foundation stone of the first church was laid on 30 October 1867 by Mrs Proudfoot, wife of Rev. Proudfoot. The brick Gothic church to accommodate 250 worshippers were built by local contractors, Smith, Hay and Day, at a cost of £457; it could accommodate 250 worshippers.^[18] In April 1870, W. S. Robertson donated a marble font which he designed and executed using marble from his own quarry on the Calliope River.^[19] This was the first church to be built in Gladstone.

Still the only religious leader in Gladstone, Alexander Proudfoot died on 11 April 1873 aged 42 years in Rockhampton (where he had been taken for medical treatment as Gladstone had no doctor).^[17]^[20] His widow established a ladies' school in Rockhampton 4 months later.^[21] The Rev. A. A. Laing took charge of the parish from 8 February 1874.^[22] Rev. Laing was replaced by Rev. J. Blaine in June 1875.^[23]

The church was destroyed by a cyclone on 2 March 1949.^[24] On 11 September 1955, the Governor of Queensland, Sir John Lavarack laid the foundation stone for the new St Andrew's church. The original foundation stone, font and pulpit were recovered from the demolished church and were incorporated into the new church.^[25]

Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic Church

Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic church is located at 181-185 Goondoon street (south-west corner with Herbert Street). It has an adjoining school.^[26] It is the third Catholic church to be built in Gladstone.

The first Catholic church in Gladstone was St Mary's Church in Auckland Street. It was opened on 1 March 1874 by the Rev. Dean Murlay,^[27] but did not have a resident priest until 1885. However, in 1902, the land was resumed to build a new railway line between Gladstone and Rockhampton.^[26]^[28]

A site of 2 acres (0.81 ha) bounded by Goondoon Street, Herbert Street and Glenlyon Road was purchased with a plan to build a precinct to eventually comprise a church, a school, a convent and a monastery. The monastery would serve as both a presbytery and a sanitorium for missionaries working in the Pacific islands. The architects for the new church and school were Eaton and Bates; the builders were Robinson & Freeman.^[29] The new church was opened on 19 January 1902 by the Bishop of Rockhampton, Joseph Higgins.^[30]

A larger church was required to meet the growing parish, leaving to the current church being built in 1924 at a cost of £2700. The foundation stone was laid on 13 April 1924 by the Bishop of Rockhampton, Rev. Joseph Sheil. It was officially opened on 16 November 1924. The second church continued to be used as part of the school.^[26]^[31]

In the cyclone of 2 March 1949, the convent and school were destroyed but the church survived.^[26]^[32]

Education

Gladstone Central State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 74 Auckland Street (23°50′30″S 151°15′27″E / 23.8418°S 151.2576°E / -23.8418; 151.2576 (Gladstone Central State School)).^[33]^[34] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 342 students with 24 teachers (22 full-time equivalent) and 16 non-teaching staff (12 full-time equivalent).^[35] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 356 students with 25 teachers (23 full-time equivalent) and 16 non-teaching staff (11 full-time equivalent).^[36] It includes a special education program.^[33]

Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School is a Catholic primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 181 Goondoon Street (23°50′51″S 151°15′28″E / 23.8474°S 151.2579°E / -23.8474; 151.2579).^[37]^[38] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 261 students with 24 teachers (17 full-time equivalent) and 17 non-teaching staff (9 full-time equivalent).^[39]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Gladstone Central (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
^ "Gladstone Central – suburb in Gladstone Region (entry 46724)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
^ "Auckland Point – point in Gladstone Regional (entry 1002)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
^ Phoenix Auctions History. "Post Office List". Phoenix Auctions. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
^ "The oldest state primary schools in Queensland". education.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
^ ^a ^b Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
^ "Gladstone Central State School, Block B (entry 602001)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
^ "Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin 2016-17" (PDF). Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. November 2017. p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Gladstone Central (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Gladstone Central (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
^ "Contact us". Gladstone Regional Libraries. Gladstone Regional Council. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ "About the centre". Gladstone Entertainment Convention Centre. Gladstone Entertainment Convention Centre. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ "Contact us". Gladstone Regional Council. Gladstone Regional Council. Archived from the original on 13 June 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
^ "Branch Locations". Queensland Country Women's Association. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
^ "Gladstone, St Andrew's Presbyterian Church". Find A Presbyterian Church in Australia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ ^a ^b "Untitled". Rockhampton Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 12 April 1873. p. 2. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "RELIGIOUS". The Brisbane Courier. National Library of Australia. 19 November 1867. p. 3. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "GLADSTONE". The Queenslander. National Library of Australia. 2 April 1870. p. 10. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "Family Notices". Rockhampton Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 3 May 1873. p. 1. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "SYDNEY". Rockhampton Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 22 August 1873. p. 2. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "Telegraphic". The Brisbane Courier. National Library of Australia. 16 February 1874. p. 2. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "GLADSTONE". Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 5 June 1875. p. 2. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "Cyclone moves west fast". The Courier-Mail. Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 4 March 1949. p. 1. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ "Gladstone News". The Central Queensland Herald. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 15 September 1955. p. 25. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Our Lady Star of the Sea Church & School (entry 600521)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "WEEKLY SUMMARY". Rockhampton Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 14 March 1874. p. 2. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH AT GLADSTONE". The Morning Bulletin. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 22 June 1901. p. 4. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "GLADSTONE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH". The Morning Bulletin. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 30 September 1901. p. 4. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "NEW CHURCH AT GLADSTONE". The Morning Bulletin. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 20 January 1902. p. 6. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "IMPRESSIVE CEREMONY". The Morning Bulletin. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 21 November 1924. p. 11. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ "£150,000 DAMAGE AT GLADSTONE". The Central Queensland Herald. Rockhampton, Qld.: National Library of Australia. 3 March 1949. p. 24. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
^ ^a ^b "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
^ "Gladstone Central State School". Archived from the original on 27 April 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
^ "Annual Report 2017" (PDF). Gladstone Central State School. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 November 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
^ "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
^ "Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School". Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.