Franz Alfred Schilder

Franz Alfred Schilder
Born
Franz Xaver Alfred Johann Schilder

(1896-04-13)13 April 1896
Královské Vinohrady, Czech Republic
Died11 August 1970(1970-08-11) (aged 72)
Halle, Germany
CitizenshipGermany
Known for400 scientific papers in malacology and entomology
SpouseMaria Schilder
Scientific career
Fieldsmalacology, zoology, entomology

Franz Xaver Alfred Johann Schilder (born 13 April 1896 in Královské Vinohrady, now a district of Prague, died 11 August 1970 in Halle ) was an Austrian-born[1] German biologist, taxonomist, malacologist and honorary professor of animal geography.

Life

Franz Alfred Schilder was born on 13 April 1896 in Prague suburbs.[1] In 1908, Schilder moved to Vienna. Having graduated from school in 1914, he studied medicine, but the next year his studies were interrupted by war. After the war, he continued studies in ethnography, geography and paleontology.[2] In 1921, he became a Doctor of Philosophy.[3]

In 1922, Schilder emigrated to Germany.[4] In Berlin he started attending the Entomological Museum.[3] Around this time Schilder married Maria Heitrich, a German chemist.[4] In 1925, Schilder already was a recognized scientist at Naumburg/Saale in the state institute for research on Phylloxera, remaining there until 1947.[2] In 1945, Schilder became a professor of zoology at the University of Halle-sur-Saale where he taught zoogeography and statistics.[3]

At first, he combined teaching at Halle with his primary work at Naumburg, however in 1947 he relocated to Halle and started teaching also genetics and anthropology.[2] Between 1954 and 1963 Schilder also lectured one day a week in Leipzig.[2] Schilder retired in 1962,[3] but even after that he was invited to lecture frequently until 1966.[2]

Schilder was a member of both English societies, of the German Zoological Society, the German Malacozoological Society, and an honorary member of the Hawaiian Malacological Society and the Keppel Bay Shell Club.[2]

Franz Albert Schilder died on 11 August 1970 in Halle.[1]

Research

Since the time when Schilder read an ethnological work Muschelgeldstudien by O. Schneider, he became interested in studying the Cypraeacea and wrote his dissertation about it. Cypraeidae was Schilder’s main research interest throughout his life.[2] Along with his wife, Maria Schilder they were a prolific team of mollusc systematists.[4]

Schilder’s complete bibliography comprises over 400 titles, including malacological, entomological, biometrical, etc. as well as text books.[2] Among others he published Lehrbuch der Allegomeinen Zoogeographie, a text which focuses on the recognition of biogeographic areas at all geographic scales.[4] A summary and conclusion of his work “A Catalogue of living and fossil Cowries” was written jointly with his wife, Maria Schilder and published after his death in 1971.[5]

Schilder established 45 new genera and 483 new species and subspecies.[2] In his honor were named: the genus Schilderia Tomlin 1930; the recent species Lyncina schilderorum Iredale 1939, the fossil species Zoila schilderi Dey (1932) 1941, and the race Cypraea tigris schilderiana Cate 1961.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names". www.bemon.loven.gu.se. Retrieved 2020-05-17.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Franz Alfred Schilder | Shellers From the Past and Present". www.conchology.be. Retrieved 2020-05-17.
  3. ^ a b c d Schilder, Maria; Schilder, Franz Alfred (1971). "A CATALOGUE OF LIVING AND FOSSIL COWRIES" (PDF). Retrieved 2020-05-17.
  4. ^ a b c d Parenti, Lynne; Ebach, Malte (2009-11-18). Comparative Biogeography: Discovering and Classifying Biogeographical Patterns of a Dynamic Earth. University of California Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-520-94439-8.
  5. ^ Schilder, Maria; Schilder, F. A (1971). A catalogue of living and fossil cowries. Taxonomy and bibliography of Triviacea and Cypraeacea, (Gastropeda Prosebranehia). Brussels: Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique, r. Vautier, 31. OCLC 595707.

Read other articles:

Boku Dake ga Inai Machi

Boku Dake ga Inai MachiSampul manga volume pertama僕だけがいない街(Boku Dake ga Inai Machi)GenreFantasi, Misteri, Thriller MangaErasedPengarangKei SanbePenerbitKadokawa ShotenPenerbit bahasa IndonesiaElex Media Komputindo (Level Comics)MajalahYoung AceDemografiSeinenTerbit4 Juni 2012 – 4 Maret 2016Volume8 (Daftar volume) MangaErased: RePengarangKei SanbePenerbitKadokawa ShotenPenerbit bahasa IndonesiaElex Media Komputindo (Level Comics)MajalahYoung AceDemografiSeinenTerbitJune 4, 20...

 

 

Zadrak Tombeg

Zadrak Tombeg Wakil Bupati Tana Toraja ke-6PetahanaMulai menjabat 26 Februari 2021PresidenJoko WidodoGubernurNurdin AbdullahAndi Sudirman SulaimanBahtiar Baharuddin (Pj.)BupatiTheofilus Allorerung PendahuluVictor Datuan BataraPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiLahir30 Agustus 1962 (umur 61)Makale, Tana Toraja, Sulawesi Selatan, IndonesiaKebangsaanIndonesiaPartai politikPartai Gerakan Indonesia RayaSuami/istriDR. Erni Yetti, SKM; M.KesPekerjaanDokter AkademisiSunting kotak info...

 

 

The Path to Prosperity

U.S. budget proposal of the Republican Party This article is part of a series aboutPaul Ryan Political positions Electoral history Vice presidential campaigns 2012 selection convention election Speaker of the House 2015 election 2017 re-election The Path to Prosperity A Better Way vte The Path to Prosperity: Restoring America's Promise was the Republican Party's budget proposal for the federal government of the United States in the fiscal year 2012. It was succeeded in March 2012 by The Path...

Wendelstein 7-X

Skema sistem kumparan (biru) dan plasma (kuning). Garis medan magnet disorot dalam warna hijau pada permukaan plasma kuning. Reaktor Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) adalah stellarator eksperimental yang dibangun di Greifswald, Jerman, oleh Max Planck Institute of Plasma Physics (IPP), dan selesai pada Oktober 2015.[1] Nama proyek, mengacu pada gunung Wendelstein di Bavaria, diputuskan pada akhir 1950-an, merujuk proyek sebelumnya dari Universitas Princeton dengan nama Proyek Matterhorn.[2&...

 

 

December 2008 Northeastern United States ice storm

American natural disaster December 2008 Northeastern United States ice stormA tree that fell due to the weight of ice in Troy, New York. TypeIce stormWinter stormFormedDecember 11, 2008DissipatedDecember 12, 2008 Fatalities5[1]Damage~$2.5 to 3.7 billion (2008 USD)Power outages1.7 millionAreas affectedNortheastern United StatesPart of the Winter storms of 2008–09 The December 2008 Northeastern United States ice storm was a damaging ice storm that took out power for millions of people...

 

 

رحمت ميا

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) رحمت ميا   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 8 ديسمبر 1999 (25 سنة)  الطول 1.70 م (5 قدم 7 بوصة) مركز اللعب مدافع الجنسية بنغلاديش  معلومات النادي النادي الحالي Abaha...

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

Finger roll

Basketball technique Demetri McCamey for the 2009–10 Illinois Fighting IlliniMikal Bridges for the 2016–17 Villanova Wildcats The finger roll is a specialized type of basketball layup shot where the ball is rolled off the tips of the player's fingers. The advantage of the finger roll is that the ball can travel high in the air over a defender that might otherwise block a regular jump shot or dunk, while the spin applied by the rolling over the fingers will carry the ball to the basket off...

 

 

All-Australian team

All-star team of Australian rules footballers This article is about the men's team. For the AFL Women's team, see AFL Women's All-Australian team. Official 2023 All-Australian logo The All-Australian team is an all-star team of Australian rules footballers, selected by a panel at the end of each season. It represents a complete team, including an interchange bench, of the best-performed players during the season, led by that season's premiership coach. Despite its nature, the All-Australian t...

Groupama–FDJ

French cycling team Groupama–FDJTeam informationUCI codeGFCRegisteredFranceFounded1997 (1997)Discipline(s)RoadStatusUCI WorldTeamBicyclesWilierComponentsShimanoWebsiteTeam home pageKey personnelGeneral managerMarc MadiotTeam name history 1997–2002 La Française des Jeux 2003–2004 FDJeux.com 2005–2010[N 1] La Française des Jeux 2010–2011[N 2] FDJ 2012 FDJ–BigMat 2013[N 3] FDJ 2013–2014[N 4] FDJ.fr 2015–2018 FDJ[1] 2018– Groupama�...

 

 

KYOX

Radio station in Comanche, TexasKYOXComanche, TexasBroadcast areaComanche, TexasBrownwood, TexasFrequency94.3 MHzBranding94.3 The OxProgrammingFormatCountryOwnershipOwnerRobert Elliott, Jr.(Villecom LLC)Sister stationsKCOMHistoryFirst air date1999Technical informationFacility ID82135ClassC2ERP32,000 wattsHAAT189 metersLinksWebcastListen LiveWebsitewww.kyoxfm.com KYOX the Ox [1] is a radio station airing a country music format licensed to Comanche, Texas, broadcasting on 94.3 MHz FM. T...

 

 

Purdue Improved Crop Storage bags

Purdue Improved Crop Storage (PICS) bags (formerly known as Purdue Improved Cow-pea Storage bags)[1] are bags developed by scientists at Purdue University[2] to store grain and seeds. They use hermetic storage technology to reduce loss of post-harvest cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) due to orchid infestations in West and Central Africa.[3] A PICS bag consists of two layers of polyethylene liners and a layer of woven polypropylene.[4] Each layer is closed separately ...

Lunamatrona

Lunamatronacomune(IT) Lunamatrona(SC) Lunamatròna Lunamatrona – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Sardegna ProvinciaSud Sardegna AmministrazioneSindacoItalo Carruciu (lista civica) dal 26-10-2020 TerritorioCoordinate39°38′48.98″N 8°54′01.08″E / 39.64694°N 8.900299°E39.64694; 8.900299 (Lunamatrona)Coordinate: 39°38′48.98″N 8°54′01.08″E / 39.64694°N 8.900299°E39.64694; 8.900299 (Lunamatrona) Altitudine...

 

 

Gereja Katolik di Tiongkok

Lihat pula: Kekristenan di Tiongkok Artikel ini memuat Teks Tionghoa. Tanpa bantuan render yang baik, anda mungkin akan melihat tanda tanya, kotak-kotak, atau simbol lainnya bukannya Karakter Tionghoa. Bagian dari seriGereja Katolik menurut negara Afrika Afrika Selatan Afrika Tengah Aljazair Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Chad Eritrea Eswatini Etiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guinea Khatulistiwa Jibuti Kamerun Kenya Komoro Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagaskar Malawi...

 

 

Yma Sumac

Peruvian-born vocalist (1922–2008) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Chávarri and the second or maternal family name is Castillo. Yma SumacSumac in Italy in 1954BornZoila Emperatriz(1922-09-13)September 13, 1922Callao, PeruDiedNovember 1, 2008(2008-11-01) (aged 86)Los Angeles, United StatesOccupations Singer model actress composer record producer Musical careerGenresMusic of PeruarialoungeexoticaLatin jazzmamborockdanceInstrumentsVoiceYears active1938–19...

نظم معلومات

نظم المعلوماتمعلومات عامةصنف فرعي من نظاممنتج الاستعمال استرجاع المعلومات الاسم المختصر SI (بالفرنسية) [1] ممثلة بـ وضعتفاعل الإنسان مع الحاسوب يمارسها Information Systems Professional (en) نظام تصنيف حوسبة رابطة مكائن الحوسبة (2012) 10002951 لديه جزء أو أجزاء information process (en) data storage medium (en) تعدي�...

 

 

Lira

500 lira, Italia, 1960 Lira juga adalah nama sebuah kota di Uganda. Lihat Lira, Uganda. Lira adalah nama mata uang beberapa negara, sekaligus bekas mata uang Italia, San Marino, Lebanon dan Vatikan. Istilah ini berasal dari nilai satu berat pon (atau pound) Troy (Latin libra) dari perak murni; di beberapa negara kata lira dan pound digunakan dianggap ekivalen. L, kadang dalam bentuk digaris melintang (₤), biasanya digunakan sebagai simbol Lira. Negara-negara yang menggunakan lira sebagai ma...

 

 

1888 in the United States

List of events ← 1887 1886 1885 1888 in the United States → 1889 1890 1891 Decades: 1860s 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s See also: History of the United States (1865–1918) Timeline of United States history (1860–1899) List of years in the United States 1888 in the United States1888 in U.S. states States Alabama Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi M...

Autostrada A51

Autostrada A51 Tangenziale Est MilanoLocalizzazioneStato Italia Regioni Lombardia Province Milano Monza e Brianza DatiClassificazioneAutostrada InizioAllacciamento da A1, presso Rogoredo, Milano FineUsmate Velate (MB) Lunghezza29,4[1] km Data apertura1973[2] GestoreMilano Serravalle - Milano Tangenziali Pedaggiosistema aperto Percorso Manuale L'autostrada A51 tangenziale Est di Milano[3] è un'autostrada tangente alla città e all'area suburbana di ...

 

 

Winchester City F.C.

Association football club in England Not to be confused with Winchester F.C.. Football clubWinchester CityFull nameWinchester City Football ClubNickname(s)The Citizens, CityFounded1884 (as Winchester Swallows FC)GroundCity Ground, WinchesterCapacity4,500 (180 seated)ChairmanKen RaisbeckManagerCraig DavisLeagueSouthern League Premier Division South2023–24Southern League Premier Division South, 11th of 22 Home colours Away colours Winchester City Football Club are an English football team bas...