Fields of Gold

This article is about the song. For other uses, see Fields of Gold (disambiguation).

"Fields of Gold"
Single by Sting
from the album Ten Summoner's Tales
Released7 June 1993 (1993-06-07)[1]
GenrePop[2]
Length3:42
LabelA&M
Songwriter(s)Sting
Producer(s)
Sting singles chronology
"Seven Days"
(1993) 		"Fields of Gold"
(1993) 		"Shape of My Heart"
(1993)
Music video
"Fields of Gold" on YouTube

"Fields of Gold" is a song written and performed by English musician Sting. It first appeared on his fourth studio album, Ten Summoner's Tales (1993). The song, co-produced by Sting with Hugh Padgham, was released as a single on 7 June 1993 by A&M Records, reaching No. 16 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 23 on the US Billboard Hot 100. The song also reached No. 2 in Canada and No. 6 in Iceland. In 1994, it was awarded one of BMI's Pop Songs Awards.[3] The music video for the song was directed by Kevin Godley, featuring Sting as a gold silhouette.

Background

"Fields of Gold" and all the other tracks on the album were recorded at Lake House in Wiltshire, mixed at The Townhouse Studio, London, England and mastered at Masterdisk, New York City. The harmonica solo is played by Brendan Power, and the Northumbrian smallpipes are played by Kathryn Tickell. The cover of the single was photographed at Wardour Old Castle in Wiltshire, as was the cover for the album Ten Summoner's Tales.

In Lyrics By Sting, the singer described the view from his 16th-century Wiltshire manor house:

In England, our house is surrounded by barley fields, and in the summer it's fascinating to watch the wind moving over the shimmering surface, like waves on an ocean of gold. There's something inherently sexy about the sight, something primal, as if the wind were making love to the barley. Lovers have made promises here, I'm sure, their bonds strengthened by the comforting cycle of the seasons.[4]

Critical reception

In a retrospective review, Stephen Thomas Erlewine from AllMusic called "Fields of Gold" a "peaceful ballad", noting that it ranks as a classic.[5] Larry Flick from Billboard described it as a "deeply alluring ballad with atmosphere to burn." He added, "Impeccably produced, it features a strong seductive vocal (and nice harmonica strains) from Sting, as well as lovely harplike acoustic guitar figures from band mate Dominic Miller. Among the most distinctive and beguiling songs the man has written, it's sure to earn a powerful multiformat reception, and thereby steal a few million hearts."[6] Irish Bray People viewed it as "moody but ultimately likeable".[7] The Daily Vault's David Bowling felt that it is one of the "brilliant pop songs of the 1990s." He stated that it remains "the perfect ballad. It is a wistful love song looking back on love gained."[2] In his weekly UK chart commentary, James Masterton wrote, "For a man who is normally considered an albums artist this is an achievement indeed, a third hit in a row from his latest album, and all of them Top 20 hits."[8] Alan Jones from Music Week gave "Fields of Gold" four out of five and named it Pick of the Week, calling it a "lilting, haunting, soothing, almost folky song". He added that "the uncluttered arrangement and intimate vocals are excellent".[9] In a 2015 review, Pop Rescue commented, "This song is so wonderfully mellow, and flows so perfectly, that it’s near impossible to find fault with it."[10] In an interview at the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, Paul McCartney stated that "Fields of Gold" was a song he wished he'd written himself.[11]

Music video

The accompanying music video for "Fields of Gold" was directed by British singer, songwriter, musician and music video director Kevin Godley. It features a gold silhouette of Sting singing the song while walking through a dark village at night containing common features seen throughout the UK such as a red telephone box and a red pillar box. Scenes also feature Sting singing the song while bathed in blue and gold light. The silhouette of Sting is shown as such that the background inside him exactly matches the background of the surrounding village, only the version inside of him is bright and bustling with people, while the version outside is dark and dead. The video ends with the camera going into the silhouette and Sting's clothing disappearing, showing a final shot of the village at daylight and with various people. It was later made available on YouTube in 2011 and had generated more than 100 million views as of November 2023.

Release

"Fields of Gold" was the second single released from the album after "If I Ever Lose My Faith in You" in North America and the third single in some European countries and Australia after "Seven Days". The single reached No. 16 on the UK Singles Chart,[12] No. 23 on the Billboard Hot 100[13] and No. 2 on the Canadian RPM Top Singles chart.[14] It was also a hit in Germany, Iceland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Switzerland and many other countries. "Fields of Gold" was awarded one of BMI's Pop Songs Awards in 1994, honoring the songwriters, composers and music publishers of the song.[3]

The song was included in Sting's first compilations album issued under the title Fields of Gold: The Best of Sting 1984–1994 and released in 1994 and in a later compilation The Very Best of Sting & The Police in 1997. It was re-recorded by Sting in 2006 as a bonus track for his classical album Songs from the Labyrinth, in which the song was accompanied entirely by a lute.

Cover versions

Many musical artists have covered the song. American singer and guitarist Eva Cassidy recorded a version that first appeared on her 1996 live album Live at Blues Alley, then later on her albums Songbird (1998) and The Best of Eva Cassidy (2012). Cassidy's version charted in Sweden and the Netherlands in 2008 and 2013, respectively. British-Georgian singer Katie Melua, a fan of Cassidy,[15] recorded a version that was released as the BBC Children in Need single for 2017;[16] her version peaked at No. 29 on the UK Singles Chart. In 2002, the German vocal group Gregorian released a cover on their album Masters of Chant Chapter III.[17]

In 2022, Drew and Ellie Holcomb recorded a version for their album Coming Home: A Collection of Songs.[18] Megan McKenna released a cover in November 2022. Most of these covers do not include all the original lyrics, primarily leaving out the stanza about the west wind moving like a lover on the barley.[citation needed]

In 2024, Finnish Altamullan Road, consisting of Johanna Kurkela and Johanna Iivanainen, included a cover of the song on their Finnish tour. [19]

Track listings

  • UK 4-track CD single[20]
  1. "Fields of Gold"
  2. "King of Pain" (live)
  3. "Fragile" (live)
  4. "Purple Haze" (live)
  • UK limited edition 4-track gatefold CD single[20]
  1. "Fields of Gold"
  2. "Message in a Bottle" (live)
  3. "Fortress Around Your Heart" (live)
  4. "Roxanne" (live)

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[47] Gold 45,000‡
Germany (BVMI)[48] Gold 250,000‡
Italy (FIMI)[49]
sales since 2009 		Gold 25,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[50] Gold 30,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[51]
sales since 2005, Cassidy version 		Gold 400,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

  1. ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 5 June 1993. p. 19. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b Bowling, David (22 June 2007). "Ten Summoner's Tales – Sting". The Daily Vault. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  3. ^ a b "BMI Salutes the PRS Writers and Publishers of BMI's Most Performed Works in the United States of 1993" (PDF). Music & Media. 5 November 1994. p. 2. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  4. ^ "Lyrics by Sting - to be published as a Dial Press Hardcover on October 23, 2007..." Sting.com. Live Nation Entertainment. 21 September 2007. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
  5. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Sting – Ten Summoner's Tales". AllMusic. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  6. ^ Flick, Larry (15 May 1993). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard. p. 84. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  7. ^ Bray People. 23 July 1993. p. 26.
  8. ^ Masterton, James (14 June 1993). "Week Ending June 19th 1993". Chart Watch UK. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  9. ^ Jones, Alan (12 June 1993). "Market Preview: Mainstream - Singles - Pick of the Week" (PDF). Music Week. p. 8. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
  10. ^ "Review: "Ten Summoner's Tales" By Sting (CD, 1993)". Pop Rescue. 17 July 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  11. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Paul McCartney in Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA". YouTube.
  12. ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  13. ^ a b "Sting Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  14. ^ a b "Top RPM Singles: Issue 2192." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  15. ^ "Katie Melua page". Eva Cassidy Web Site. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  16. ^ Copsey, Rob (7 November 2017). "The Official biggest selling Children In Need singles revealed". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  17. ^ "Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  18. ^ "Drew and Ellie Holcomb Return to Base on 'Coming Home: A Collection of Songs'". americansongwriter.com. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
  19. ^ "Altamullan Road Setlist at Taidetehdas, Porvoo". setlist.fm.
  20. ^ a b "Sting CD Singles, Sting CDs, Buy Rare Sting CDs". Mattscdsingles.com. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  21. ^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 268.
  22. ^ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 2231." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  23. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 28. 10 July 1993. p. 19. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  24. ^ "EHR Top 40" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 10, no. 27. 3 July 1993. p. 38. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  25. ^ "Sting – Fields of Gold" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  26. ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (24.06.1993 – 30.06.1993)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 24 June 1993. p. 20. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  27. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Fields of Gold". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  28. ^ "Sting – Fields of Gold" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  29. ^ "Sting – Fields of Gold". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  30. ^ "Sting – Fields of Gold". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  31. ^ "Top 50 Airplay Chart" (PDF). Music Week. 10 July 1993. p. 16. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  32. ^ "Sting Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  33. ^ "Sting Chart History (Alternative Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  34. ^ "Sting Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  35. ^ "Sting Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  36. ^ "Top 100 Pop Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. LVI, no. 47. 31 July 1993. p. 12. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  37. ^ "Eva Cassidy – Fields of Gold" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  38. ^ "Eva Cassidy – Fields of Gold". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  39. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  40. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  41. ^ "The RPM Top 100 Hit Tracks of 1993". RPM. Retrieved 16 January 2019 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  42. ^ "The RPM Top 100 A\C Tracks of 1993". RPM. Retrieved 16 January 2019 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  43. ^ "Árslistinn 1993". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 4 January 1994. p. 17. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
  44. ^ "Billboard Top 100 – 1993". Billboardtop100of.com. Archived from the original on 27 March 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  45. ^ "The Year in Music: Hot Adult Contemporary Singles & Tracks" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 105, no. 52. 25 December 1993. p. YE-46. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021.
  46. ^ "The Year in Music: Hot Adult Contemporary Singles & Tracks". Billboard. Vol. 106, no. 52. 24 December 1994. p. YE-68. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  47. ^ "Danish single certifications – Sting – Fields of Gold". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  48. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Sting; 'Fields of Gold')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  49. ^ "Italian single certifications – Sting – Fields of Gold" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 6 January 2021. Select "2019" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "Fields of Gold" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  50. ^ "Spanish single certifications – Sting – Fields of Gold". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
  51. ^ "British single certifications – Eva Cassidy – Fields of Gold". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 27 May 2022.

Read other articles:

Apocalypso (Wiping the Smile Off Santa's Face)

1984 single by Mental As AnythingApocalypso (Wiping the Smile Off Santa's Face)Single by Mental As AnythingB-sideWouldn't Try to ExplainReleasedNovember 1984GenreRockLength3:30 6:55 (Extended version)LabelRegular Records, CBS Records, WEA RecordsSongwriter(s)Martin Plaza, Reg MombassaProducer(s)Mark OpitzMental As Anything singles chronology Working for the Man (1983) Apocalypso (Wiping the Smile Off Santa's Face) (1984) You're So Strong (1985) Music videoApocalypso (Wiping The Smile Off Sant...

 

 

Gyrinidae

Kumbang putar Gyrinus natator Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Subordo: Adephaga Famili: GyrinidaeLatreille, 1802 Gyrinidae adalah salah famili kumbang putar.[1] Famili kumbang putar merupakan kumbang-kumbang kecil dengan panjang kurang lebih 7mm.[1] Spesies yang tergolong famili ini banyak hidup di permukaan air dan pandai menyelam.[1] Gyrinidae adalah termasuk serangga yang langka.[2] Secara morfologi, s...

 

 

Yang Xingmi

In this Chinese name, the family name is Yang. Prince of Wu Yang Xingmi楊行密Prince of WuPrince of Wu (吳王)Reign902 – 905PredecessorProclaimed the Prince of WuSuccessorYang Wo as Commandery Prince of HongnongCommandery Prince of Hongnong(弘農郡王)Reign895 – 902SuccessorProclaimed the Prince of Wujiedushi of Huainan Circuit(淮南節度使)Tenure887 – 888PredecessorQin YanSuccessorSun RuTenure892 – 905PredecessorSun RuSuccessorYang WoBorn852DiedDecember 24, 905BurialXingling ...

Pertempuran St Quentin

Pertempuran St. QuentinBagian dari Penarikan mundur pasukan pada Blok Barat Perang Dunia IPasukan Inggris berada dekat St. Quentin.Tanggal29 - 30 Agustus 1914LokasiSaint Quentin, Aisne, PrancisHasil Kemenangan Taktik JermanPihak terlibat Prancis Kekaisaran JermanTokoh dan pemimpin Charles Lanrezac Karl von BülowKekuatan Angkatan Darat Kelima Prancis Angkatan Darat kedua JermanKorban 12,000 7,000 lbsBlok Barat Liège Frontiers Marne I Mulhouse Lorraine Ardennes Charleroi Mons Maubeuge Le Cat...

 

 

Nazionale Under-17 di calcio della Norvegia

Questa voce sull'argomento Nazionali di calcio è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Voce principale: Nazionale di calcio della Norvegia. Norvegia Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Sport Calcio Federazione NFFNorges Fotballforbund Codice FIFA NOR Selezionatore Knut Torbjørn Eggen Record presenze - Capocannoniere - Esordio internazionale Svezia Under-17 4 - 2 Norvegia Under-17 Jønkøping, Svezia; 4 gennaio 1986 Migliore vittoria Austria&#...

 

 

Loop algebra

Type of Lie algebra of interest in physics Not to be confused with quasigroup with an identity element, also called an algebraic loop. In mathematics, loop algebras are certain types of Lie algebras, of particular interest in theoretical physics. Definition For a Lie algebra g {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} over a field K {\displaystyle K} , if K [ t , t − 1 ] {\displaystyle K[t,t^{-1}]} is the space of Laurent polynomials, then L g := g ⊗ K [ t , t − 1 ] , {\displaystyl...

Albertus Magnus

German Dominican friar and saint (c. 1200–1280) Albertus redirects here. For other uses, see Albertus (disambiguation). Albert the Great redirects here. For the American Thoroughbred racehorse, see Albert the Great (horse). For the asteroid, see 20006 Albertus Magnus. SaintAlbertus MagnusOPThe Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Albert the Great by Vicente Salvador GomezBishop of RegensburgDoctor of the ChurchBornc. 1200[1]Lauingen, Duchy of BavariaDied15 November 1280Cologne, H...

 

 

Alexandre Abd-El-Nour

Alexandre Abd-El-NourFonctionsConseiller général des Ardennes1919-1937Maire de Bazeilles1912-1945BiographieNaissance 29 octobre 1869DamasDécès 23 janvier 1956 (à 86 ans)Noms de naissance Iskender Abd al-Nur, اسكندر عبد النورNationalité françaiseActivités Médecin militaire, homme politiqueAutres informationsParti politique Radicaux indépendantsConflit Première Guerre mondialeDistinctions Officier de la Légion d'honneur‎Croix de guerre 1914-1918modifier - modifi...

 

 

中华人民共和国国家元首列表

  提示：此条目页的主题不是中華人民共和國最高領導人。 中华人民共和国 中华人民共和国政府与政治系列条目 执政党 中国共产党 党章、党旗党徽 主要负责人、领导核心 领导集体、民主集中制 意识形态、组织 以习近平同志为核心的党中央 两个维护、两个确立 全国代表大会 （二十大） 中央委员会 （二十届） 总书记：习近平 中央政治局 常务委员会 中央书记处 �...

中華民國國軍中的中共間諜列表

 本表是動態列表，或許永遠不會完結。歡迎您參考可靠來源來查漏補缺。 潛伏於中華民國國軍中的中共間諜列表收錄根據公開資料來源，曾潛伏於中華民國國軍、被中國共產黨聲稱或承認，或者遭中華民國政府調查審判，為中華人民共和國和中國人民解放軍進行間諜行為的人物。以下列表以現今可查知時間為準，正確的間諜活動或洩漏機密時間可能早於或晚於以下所歸�...

 

 

Masaki Kobayashi

Masaki KobayashiLahir(1916-02-14)14 Februari 1916Otaru, Hokkaidō, JepangMeninggal4 Oktober 1996(1996-10-04) (umur 80)Tokyo, JepangPekerjaanSutradara film, produser, penulis Masaki Kobayashi (小林 正樹code: ja is deprecated , Kobayashi Masaki, 14 Februari 1916 – 4 Oktober 1996) adalah seorang sutradara berkebangsaan Jepang yang menjadi terkenal saat menyutradarai film seperti Kwaidan (1965). Dia dilahirkan di Hokkaido. Dia berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 1953. Fi...

 

 

Alfred H. Colquitt

American politician Alfred H. ColquittUnited States Senatorfrom GeorgiaIn officeMarch 4, 1883 – March 26, 1894Preceded byMiddleton P. BarrowSucceeded byPatrick Walsh49th Governor of GeorgiaIn officeJanuary 12, 1877 – November 4, 1882Preceded byJames M. SmithSucceeded byAlexander H. StephensMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Georgia's 2nd districtIn officeMarch 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855Preceded byJames JohnsonSucceeded byMartin J. Crawfor...

Argentine Revolution

Military junta that ruled Argentina from 1966 to 1973 For the 1810 revolution, see May Revolution. For the 1905 revolution, see Argentine Revolution of 1905. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Argentine Revolution – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2013) (Learn how and when ...

 

 

Centenarian

Samuel Downing yang berumur 102 tahun, seorang veteran Perang Revolusi Amerika, pada 1864. Seorang centenarian adalah seseorang yang telah hidup yang diyakini berumur 100 tahun. Pada 2012, PBB memperkirakan bahwa terdapat 316.600 centenarian yang hidup di seluruh dunia.[1] Peristiwa saat ini Centenarian Kanada Muriel Duckworth, difoto pada hari ulang tahunnya yang ke-100 pada 2008. Amerika Serikat saat ini memiliki jumlah centenarian terbesar pada setiap negara bagian dengan jumlah 53...

 

 

1880 United States House of Representatives elections in California

United States House of Representatives elections in California, 1880 ← 1879 November 2, 1880 (1880-11-02) 1882 → All 4 California seats to the United States House of Representatives   Majority party Minority party   Party Republican Democratic Last election 3 1 Seats won 2 2 Seat change 1 1 Popular vote 79,796 79,184 Percentage 48.8% 48.4% Election results by district. Elections in California Federal government U.S. President...

Mizolastine

Chemical compound MizolastineClinical dataAHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug NamesRoutes ofadministrationBy mouth (tablets)ATC codeR06AX25 (WHO) Legal statusLegal status UK: POM (Prescription only) Identifiers IUPAC name 2-[{1-[1-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]piperidin-4-yl}(methyl)amino]pyrimidin-4(1H)-one CAS Number108612-45-9 YPubChem CID65906ChemSpider59315 NUNII244O1F90NAKEGGD01117 YChEMBLChEMBL94454 NCompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID5046801 ECHA Info...

 

 

Jason Maas

This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Jason Maas – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) American football player Jaso...

 

 

Михайлов, Валентин Вахтангович

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Михайлов; Михайлов, Валентин. Валентин Вахтангович Михайлов Дата рождения 31 января 1944(1944-01-31) (80 лет) Место рождения Вохомский район, Вологодская область РСФСР, СССР Гражданство  СССР  Россия Род деятель...

Camembert (Orne)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Camembert. Camembert L'entrée du bourg. Administration Pays France Région Normandie Département Orne Arrondissement Mortagne-au-Perche Intercommunalité Communauté de communes des Vallées d'Auge et du Merlerault Maire Mandat Michel Cousin 2020-2026 Code postal 61120 Code commune 61071 Démographie Gentilé Camembertois Populationmunicipale 169 hab. (2021 ) Densité 16 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 48° 53′ 35″ nord, 0°&...

 

 

Latin America

Region of the Americas Latinoamérica and América Latina redirect here. For the demonym, see Latin Americans. For the song, see Latinoamérica (song). For the film, see America Latina (film). LatAm redirects here. For the Chilean multinational airline, see LATAM. For other uses, see LATAM (disambiguation). This article is about countries in the Americas that speak Romance languages. For a more precise definition of Latin America, see Ibero-America. Not to be confused with South America. Lati...