Esterline

Esterline Technologies
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryAerospace
Defense
Gaming
Medical
FoundedIndianapolis, Indiana, 1906
FounderJohn Esterline
Headquarters
Number of locations
Over 50 locations
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Curtis Reusser, CEO
Revenue$2.035 billion (2018)[1]
$2.035 billion (2017)[1]
Number of employees
Over 12,000
ParentTransDigm Group
DivisionsAvionics & Controls
Sensors & Systems
Advanced Materials
Websiteesterline.com

Esterline Technologies Corporation was a publicly traded company that designs, manufactures, and markets specialty products primarily for aerospace and defense customers.[2][3] The company is best known as a supplier of products and equipment for aerospace companies such as Boeing and Airbus;[4][5] and for American and allied military forces.[6][7][8][9]

Esterline is based in Bellevue, Washington.[3] Curtis Reusser serves as company chairman, president, and CEO.[3]

On March 14, 2019, TransDigm successfully completed the acquisition of Esterline Technologies Corporation (formerly NYSE:ESL).[10]

History

Early history

Esterline was founded in 1906 by John Esterline, an electrical engineer and former head of the electrical engineering department at Purdue University.[11][12] Esterline originally made magnets and recording devices.[13] The company was renamed the Esterline-Angus Company when Esterline began working with Donald J. Angus.[12][14]

Esterline-Angus merged with Boyar-Schultz, Inc., a manufacturer of surface grinding materials, in 1967.[6] The newly merged company was renamed Esterline Corporation.[6] Esterline went public in 1968.[7] Later that year, the company entered the aerospace and defense sectors with its acquisition of Babcock Electronics.[6]

The company began acquiring medical supply and equipment companies in 1969.[6] By the early 1970s, the company held businesses specializing in ophthalmic goods and hearing aids.[6] The company had sold the majority of its healthcare businesses and subsidiaries by 1978 when Esterline sold its hearing aid manufacturing business.[6] After exiting the healthcare sector, Esterline had acquired 20 additional companies by 1986.[7]

Aerospace and defense

In 1987, after releasing poor financial reports, the Esterline board dismissed the company's entire executive team including then-chief executive officer Thomas Howes.[6][15] Later that year, Esterline appointed seven new senior officers, all of whom were affiliated with Criton Technologies, an aerospace manufacturer.[16] Criton Technologies was wholly owned by Dyson-Kissner-Moran (DKM), a New York City-based investment firm that had also been Esterline's largest shareholder since the firm bought Esterline in 1967 and took it public in 1968.[16] Carroll Martenson, Criton's chairman, was appointed chairman and CEO of Esterline.[16] Esterline also relocated from Darien, Connecticut, to Bellevue, Washington, in order to share its headquarters with Criton Technologies.[17] The company had been located in Darien, Connecticut since 1975.[13]

The new management team reorganized the company and sold underperforming businesses and subsidiaries.[6] In 1989, Esterline purchased DKM's remaining 23% share in the company and Criton Technologies' aerospace and defense businesses for a collective $147.5 million.[18][19] The company was then renamed Esterline Technologies.

By the early 1990s Esterline operated in ten separate industries[20] and the company refocused itself on the defense and aerospace sectors. Esterline also changed chief executives in 1992, with company president and COO Wendell Hurlbut succeeding the retiring Carroll Martenson.[21] Robert Cremin succeeded Hurlbut in January 1999.[22] Cremin had served in executive positions for the company for 22 years, and had most recently served as company president and COO.[22]

From 1997 to 2003, Esterline acquired 22 companies while selling businesses that did not fit the company's new focus. Esterline's acquisitions included Fluid Regulators Corporation, a manufacturer of hydrologic controls for the commercial aviation and defense industries;[23] Kai R. Kuhl Company, a manufacturer of seals for the aerospace industry;[24] Kirkhill Rubber, a manufacturer of custom molded engineered elastomers for the aerospace industry;[24] and Advanced Input Devices, a manufacturer of custom keyboards and multifunction data-input subsystems.[25] The company also expanded its European business with acquisitions of Muirhead Vactric and Norcroft Dynamics, two United Kingdom-based manufacturers of aerospace parts.[26]

Esterline continued its acquisition push into the defense and aerospace industries throughout the 2000s. In 2002, the company acquired the BAE Systems' North American electronic warfare countermeasures business.[27] The deal consisted of two facilities, which manufactured anti-radar chaff and aircraft-dispensable flares designed to thwart infrared homing missiles.[27] The company purchased Leach International in 2004 for $145 million.[28] Esterline had been attempting to acquire Leach since 1994 and the deal was Esterline's largest acquisition at the time.[28] Leach was a manufacturer of controls and analytical instruments for aerospace and medical diagnostics.[29]

Esterline acquired Darchem Holdings, a British manufacturer of thermally engineered aerospace and defense products including ducting systems and heat shields, in 2005. That year, 80% of Esterline's revenue came from the company's aerospace and defense business, up from 17% in 1995.[20] In 2006, Esterline purchased Wallop Defence, a British manufacturer of electronic warfare countermeasures, including flares.[30] The company then acquired CMC Electronics, a Canadian aerospace and defense avionics manufacturer in 2007 for $335 million (USD).[31]

In 2009, Esterline acquired Racal Acoustics, a British manufacturer of combat communications equipment ranging from noise-canceling communication headsets to secure telephone networks for use in active battlefields.[32] R. Bradley "Brad" Lawrence succeeded Robert Cremin as Esterline CEO in November of that year.[33] Lawrence had worked at Esterline since 2002, most recently serving as company president and COO since June 2009.[34] Cremin stepped aside to take on the Chairmanship of Dover Corporation.[33]

Esterline continued its expansion into the military communications and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) markets with its purchase of Eclipse Electronic Systems, a manufacturer of signal and communication intelligence hardware for aerospace applications in 2011.[35] Later that year, Esterline acquired the Souriau Group, a French aerospace and defense connector company, for $715 million.[36]

In September 2013, Esterline appointed Curtis Reusser to succeed Brad Lawrence as the company's CEO.[37] Reusser had formerly served as president of United Technologies Corporation's aircraft systems business.[37] Esterline then acquired Joslyn Sunbank Company, an aerospace connector accessory supplier, a few months later in December 2013.[38][39] In February 2015, Esterline acquired the defense and aerospace division of the Belgium-based display manufacturer, Barco.[40][41] In February 2017, the company announced a new advanced displays engineering and manufacturing facility in Kortrjik, Belgium called the "Spidle" site.[42]

Esterline is the producer of the well known Korry switches and control devices used in most airliners and flight simulators on the market, including Airbus, Boeing and others.[43]

Corporate structure

Esterline manufactures products for the aerospace, defense and general industry sectors.[3] The company is organized into three segments: Avionics & Controls; Sensors & Systems; and Advanced Materials.[3]

The Avionics & Controls segment manufactures avionics equipment and communication systems for both commercial and military applications.[3] The Sensors & Systems segment manufactures connectors, sensors and power management systems, which are primarily used in the aerospace industry.[3] The Advanced Materials segment manufactures elastomer products and thermal components for commercial and military applications; and military ordnance and electronic warfare countermeasures.[3]

Acquisitions

  • 2003 - Weston Group [44]
  • 2003 - AVISTA, Incorporated[45]
  • 2004 - Leach International[28]
  • 2005 - Palomar Products, Inc.[46]
  • 2005 - Darchem Engineering Limited[47]
  • 2006 - Wallop Defence Systems Ltd.[30]
  • 2007 - CMC Electronics Inc.[31]
  • 2008 - NMC Aerospace (Nylon Molding Corporation)[48]
  • 2009 - Racal Acoustics[32]
  • 2010 - Eclipse Electronic System[35]
  • 2011 - Souriau[36]
  • 2013 - Gamesman[49]
  • 2013 - Sunbank[39]
  • 2015 - Barco Defense and Aerospace[40]

References

  1. ^ a b "Esterline Reports Fiscal 2018 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Financial Results" (Press release). November 20, 2018.
  2. ^ "Esterline Technologies Corporation". The New York Times. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Esterline Technologies Corporation 10-K". United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  4. ^ Steve Wilhelm (July 20, 2012). "State firms may face uphill climb selling parts to Airbus". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  5. ^ Gianni Truzzi (January 2013). "Titans of Tomorrow: Esterline Technologies". Seattle Business. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i Derek Jacques; Paula Kepos, eds. (2012). "Esterline Technologies Corporation". International Directory of Company Histories. Vol. 132. Detroit: St. James Press. pp. 116–120.
  7. ^ a b c "History". Hoover's. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  8. ^ Rupert Neate (December 23, 2008). "Racal Acoustics management make £13m from sale". The Telegraph. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  9. ^ Steve Wilhelm (March 9, 2012). "Esterline Technologies balances military cutbacks with commercial business". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  10. ^ "TransDigm acquires Esterline Technologies". Shepard Press. March 20, 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
  11. ^ Kristina Shevory. (July 10, 2004). "Bellevue, Wash.-based aerospace firm makes biggest acquisition yet". Seattle Times, The (WA).
  12. ^ a b John W. Esterline. "The Story of Electricity". p. 341. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  13. ^ a b Kevin Harlin (April 8, 2008). "Component Maker's Gadgets And Gizmos Keep Airplanes Aloft". Investor's Business Daily.
  14. ^ "The Donald J. Angus Papers". Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  15. ^ "Esterline's Howes Resigns as President, Chief and a Director". The Wall Street Journal. August 19, 1987.
  16. ^ a b c "Esterline Corp. Picks Seven Senior Officers". The Wall Street Journal. November 2, 1987.
  17. ^ "Esterline to Relocate To Bellevue, Wash". The Wall Street Journal. October 13, 1987.
  18. ^ "Company Briefs". The New York Times. September 12, 1989.
  19. ^ "Chicago Bank to Back Esterline". American Banker. October 10, 1989.
  20. ^ a b Steve Watkins (March 31, 2005). "Esterline Technologies Bellevue, Washington; Focus On Aerospace, Defense Is Paying Off". Investor's Business Daily.
  21. ^ "Esterline Technologies Corp". The Wall Street Journal. September 18, 1992.
  22. ^ a b "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times. January 20, 1999.
  23. ^ "Esterline acquires Ohio hydraulic controls firm". Aerospace Daily. November 10, 1997.
  24. ^ a b Justin Boyd Rubber & Plastics News Staff (August 24, 1998). "Esterline to buy Kirkhill Rubber". Rubber & Plastics News.
  25. ^ "The Seattle Times Business Digest Column". KRTBN Knight-Ridder Tribune Business News: The Seattle Times - Washington. December 3, 1999.
  26. ^ "Esterline's Silvermines Deal". The Wall Street Journal. September 24, 1999.
  27. ^ a b "Esterline Technologies to acquire BAE Systems' EW Passive Expendables Division". Military Technology. August 1, 2002.
  28. ^ a b c Sherri Cruz (July 19, 2004). "Aerospace Contractor Leach Being Sold for $145 Million". Orange County Business Journal.
  29. ^ "Esterline to Buy Maker of Electrical Gear". The New York Times. July 10, 2004.
  30. ^ a b "Esterline Acquires Military Flare-Maker Wallop Defence in $59 Million Cash Deal". InDEFENSE. March 27, 2006.
  31. ^ a b Bert Hill (February 2, 2007). "U.S. aviation firm buys CMC Electronics: Deal gives Esterline new presence in military aircraft cockpit systems". The Ottawa Citizen.
  32. ^ a b Joseph C. Anselmo (January 5, 2009). "Esterline Snags U.K. milcom provider". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
  33. ^ a b "Esterline Corp". Aviation Week & Space Technology. September 28, 2009.
  34. ^ "People". Avionics. August 15, 2009.
  35. ^ a b "UPDATE 1-Esterline buys signals intelligence firm for $120 mln". Reuters News. January 3, 2011.
  36. ^ a b Madhu Unnikrishnan (May 6, 2011). "Esterline To Acquire Souriau Group For $715M". Aerospace Daily & Defense Report.
  37. ^ a b Ben Miller (September 13, 2013). "Esterline names Reusser new CEO". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  38. ^ Velie, Karen (November 28, 2024). "Paso Robles manufacturing facility closing after 40 years". Cal Coast News. Retrieved November 29, 2024.
  39. ^ a b Ben Miller (December 20, 2013). "Esterline buys Sunbank for $45M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
  40. ^ a b Harrison, Kirby (June 15, 2015). "Esterline CMC Shows Expanded Portfolio". Aviation Week. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  41. ^ Epstein, Curt (June 10, 2015). "Barco Buy Boosts CMC's Product Range With More Displays". Aviation International News. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  42. ^ "Esterline Inaugurates 'Spidle' Avionics Site in Belgium". February 23, 2017.
  43. ^ "Transdigm". Transdigm. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
  44. ^ "Esterline Finalizes Acquisition of Weston Aerospace; Expands Esterline's Position in High-End Aerospace Sensors". Retrieved September 16, 2018.
  45. ^ "Esterline Acquires Software Engineering Firm Specializing In Aerospace Applications".
  46. ^ "Esterline Acquires Palomar Products, Secure Communications Specialists". July 6, 2005.
  47. ^ "Esterline buys niche manufacturer for $120M". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
  48. ^ "Specialized Fasteners Extend Esterline's Advanced Materials Product Offering". Aviation Pros. November 19, 2008. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
  49. ^ "Esterline Interface Technologies Acquires Gamesman Limited". Casino Enterprise Management. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2014.

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