Emperor Go-Nijō

Emperor Go-Nijō
後二条天皇
Emperor of Japan
Reign2 March 1301 – 10 September 1308
Enthronement3 May 1301
PredecessorGo-Fushimi
SuccessorHanazono
ShōgunPrince Hisaaki
Born9 March 1285
Died10 September 1308(1308-09-10) (aged 23)
Heian-kyō, Kamakura shogunate
Burial
Kitashirakawa no Misasagi (北白河陵) (Kyoto)
Spouse
​
(m. 1303)​
IssueSee below
Posthumous name
Tsuigō:
Emperor Go-Nijō (後二条院 or 後二条天皇)
HouseImperial House of Japan
FatherEmperor Go-Uda
MotherHorikawa (Minamoto) Motoko [ja]
ReligionState Shinto
Signature

Emperor Go-Nijō (後二条天皇, Go-Nijō-tennō, 9 March 1285 – 10 September 1308) was the 94th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. He reigned from 1301 to his death in 1308.[1]

This 14th-century sovereign was named after the 12th-century Emperor Nijō, and go- (後), translates literally as "later"; and thus, he is sometimes called the "Later Emperor Nijō", or, in some older sources, may be identified as "Nijō, the second" or as "Nijo II".

Genealogy

Before his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (his imina) was Kuniharu-shinnō (邦治親王).[2]

Go-Nijō was the eldest son of the 91st emperor Emperor Go-Uda. He belonged to the Daikakuji-tō branch of the Imperial Family.

Empress: Fujiwara no Kinshi (藤原忻子) later Chōrakumon-in (長楽門院), Tokudaiji Kintaka's daughter

Naishi: Fujiwara Tamako (藤原 頊子) later Banshūmon-in (万秋門院; 1268 - 1338), Ichijō Sanetsune’s daughter

Lady-in-waiting: Fujiwara Muneko (藤原 宗子) also Chunagon'no-tenji (中納言典侍), Itsutsuji Munechika’s daughter

  • First Son: Imperial Prince Kuniyoshi (邦良親王; 1300 - 1326）
  • Second Son: Imperial Prince Hanamachi-no-miya-Kunimi (花町宮邦省親王; 1302-1375)

Naishi: Koto Naishi, Taira Munetoshi’s daughter

  • First Daughter: Imperial Princess Benshi (㛹子内親王; 1302 - 1362）later Jyuseimon'in/jyujoumon'in (壽成門院/寿成門院)

Court Lady: Dainagon-no-tsubone (fujiwara), Sanjo Kinyasu’s daughter

  • Third Son: Imperial Prince Priest Yujo (祐助法親王; 1302 - 1359）
  • Fourth Son: Imperial Prince Priest Shoson (聖尊法親王; 1303 - 1370）
  • Third Daughter: Imperial Princess Eiko (栄子内親王)
  • Fifth Daughter

Court Lady: Lady Mikushige (fujiwara), Sanjo Kinchika

  • Fifth Son: Imperial Prince Sonsai (尊済法親王; 1304 - 1329)

Court Lady: Taira Nobusuke’s daughter

  • Fourth Daughter: Imperial Princess Choshi (瑒子内親王)

Court Lady: Shindainagon-no-Tsubone

  • Second daughter: Imperial Princess Minshi (珉子内親王)

Events of Go-Nijō's life

Kuniharu-shinnō was made an imperial prince by Imperial proclamation in 1286.

In 1296, he became crown prince (heir) to the Jimyōin-tō Emperor Go-Fushimi, his second cousin.

  • 2 March 1301 (Shōan 3, 21st day of the 1st month): In the 5th year of Go-Fushimi-tennō's reign (後伏見天皇五年), the emperor was forced to abdicate; and the succession (‘‘senso’’) was received by his cousin. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Go-Nijō is said to have acceded to the throne (‘‘sokui’’).[3]

Go-Nijō's father, the Emperor Go-Uda reigned as cloistered emperor during his reign.

The succession dispute between the Daikakuji and Jimyōin branches of the Imperial Family continued during his reign. His grandfather, the retired Emperor Emperor Kameyama was said to have acted through the Bakufu to ensure Go-Nijō's enthronement.

Mausoleum (Misgasagi) of Emperor Go-Nijō.

On 10 September 1308, Go-Nijō died of illness.

Go-Nijō is buried at Kitashirakawa no misasagi (北白河陵) in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto.[4]

Kugyō

Kugyō (公卿) is a collective term for the very few most powerful men attached to the court of the Emperor of Japan in pre-Meiji eras. Even during those years in which the court's actual influence outside the palace walls was minimal, the hierarchic organization persisted.

In general, this elite group included only three to four men at a time. These were hereditary courtiers whose experience and background would have brought them to the pinnacle of a life's career. During Nijō's reign, this apex of the Daijō-kan included:

Eras of Go-Nijō's reign

The years of Go-Nijō's reign are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.[5]

Notes

Japanese Imperial kamon — a stylized chrysanthemum blossom
  1. ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 275–278; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 239.
  2. ^ Titsingh, p. 275; Varley, p. 239.
  3. ^ Titsingh, p. 275; Varley, p. 44; n.b., a distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and all sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Emperor Go-Murakami.
  4. ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 422.
  5. ^ Titsingh, p. 275.

References

  • Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 194887
  • Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
  • Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-04940-5; OCLC 59145842

See also

Regnal titles
Preceded by Emperor of Japan:
Go-Nijō
1301–1308 		Succeeded by

Read other articles:

Masjid Bayrakli Larissa

Masjid Bayrakli LarissaΜπαϊρακλί Λάρισσα ΤζαμίAgamaAfiliasiIslam – SunniProvinsiThessaliaLokasiLokasiLarissaNegara YunaniArsitekturTipeMasjidGaya arsitekturTurkiDidirikanAbad ke-15 Masjid Bayrakli Larissa (bahasa Yunani: Μπαϊρακλί Λάρισσα Τζαμί) (bahasa Turki: Bayraklı Larissa Camii) adalah sebuah bangunan bekas masjid bersejarah peninggalan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah yang berada di kota Larissa, Provinsi Thessalia, Yunani. Masjid ini terletak di p...

 

Guerre du Pacifique (1879-1884)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Guerre du Pacifique (homonymie). Guerre du Pacifique Informations générales Date 1879–1883 Lieu Côte pacifique de l'Amérique du Sud au large du Pérou et de la Bolivie Casus belli Approbation d'un contrat entre la Bolivie et la Compagnie de salpêtre et chemins de fer d'Antofagasta en échange du paiement d'une taxe de 10 centimes par quintal de salpêtre exporté de Bolivie Issue Victoire chilienne Changements territoriaux Le Chili annexe le départem...

 

Первородный грех

Об экономическом термине см. Первородный грех (экономика). ХристианствоБиблия Ветхий Завет Новый Завет Евангелие Десять заповедей Нагорная проповедь Апокрифы Бог, Троица Бог Отец Иисус Христос Святой Дух История христианства Апостолы Хронология христианства Ран�...

Gaibandha-5

Constituency of Bangladesh's Jatiya Sangsad Gaibandha-5Constituencyfor the Jatiya SangsadDistrictGaibandha DistrictDivisionRangpur DivisionElectorate313,755 (2018)[1]Current constituencyCreated1984PartyAwami LeagueMember(s)Mahmud Hasan Ripon← Seat no. 32Seat no. 33Seat no.34 → Gaibandha-5 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2023 by Mahmud Hasan Ripon of the Awami League. Boundaries The constituency encompasses Fulchhari and...

 

The Money Changers

1920 film by Jack Conway The Money ChangersDirected byJack ConwayWritten byWilliam CliffordBenjamin B. HamptonBased onThe Money Changersby Upton SinclairProduced byBenjamin B. HamptonStarringRobert McKimClaire AdamsRoy StewartCinematographyEnrique Juan VallejoProductioncompanyBenjamin B. Hampton ProductionsDistributed byPathé ExchangeRelease date October 31, 1920 (1920-10-31) Running time6 reelsCountryUnited StatesLanguageSilent (English intertitles) The Money Changers is a 19...

 

Demang Lehman

Untuk stadion, lihat Stadion Demang LehmanDemang Lehman BiografiKelahiran(bjn) Idies 1832 Martapura Kematian27 Februari 1864 (31/32 tahun)Martapura Penyebab kematianHanging KegiatanPekerjaanassistant Lain-lainGelar bangsawanMangkunegara Galat: Kedua parameter tahun harus terisi! Demang Lehman yang bergelar Adhipattie Mangko Nagara (Adipati Mangku Negara)[1] (lahir di Martapura tahun 1832[2][3] - meninggal di Martapura tanggal 27 Februari 1864 pada umur 32 tahun) adalah...

Circolo Sportivo Trevigliese 1923-1924

Questa voce sull'argomento stagioni delle società calcistiche italiane è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Voce principale: Circolo Sportivo Trevigliese. Circolo Sportivo TreviglieseStagione 1923-1924Sport calcio Squadra Trevigliese Seconda Divisione4º posto nel girone D. StadioCampo C.S. Trevigliese 1922-1923 1924-1925 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa pagina raccoglie l...

 

Small Indian mongoose

Mongoose species in South Asia Small Indian mongoose Small Indian mongoose in Panna National Park Conservation status Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Suborder: Feliformia Family: Herpestidae Genus: Urva Species: U. auropunctata Binomial name Urva auropunctata(Hodgson, 1836) Native distribution of the small Indian mongoose in 2016[1] Synonyms Mangusta auropunct...

 

Forty acres and a mule

Attempt to redistribute land during the US Civil War For the film production company, see 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks. General William T. Sherman, who issued the orders that were the genesis of forty acres and a mule. Forty acres and a mule was part of Special Field Orders No. 15, a wartime order proclaimed by Union General William Tecumseh Sherman on January 16, 1865, during the American Civil War, to allot land to some freed families, in plots of land no larger than 40 acres (16 ha)....

Мигулинский район

районМигулинский район Страна СССР Входил в Северо-Донской округ, Ростовскую область, Каменскую область, РСФСР Адм. центр станица Мигулинская История и география Дата образования 1934—1962 Дата упразднения 1962 Площадь 1200[1] км² Часовой пояс MSK (UTC+3) Население Население ...

 

Голубянки

Голубянки Самец голубянки икар Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ПервичноротыеБез ранга:ЛиняющиеБез ранга:PanarthropodaТип:ЧленистоногиеПодтип:ТрахейнодышащиеНадкласс:ШестиногиеКласс...

 

Saukville, Wisconsin

Village in Ozaukee County, Wisconsin This article is about the village. For the adjacent town, see Saukville (town), Wisconsin. Village in Wisconsin, United StatesSaukville, WisconsinVillageThe Milwaukee River in Saukville, WisconsinLocation of Saukville in Ozaukee County, Wisconsin.Coordinates: 43°24′22″N 87°57′47″W / 43.40611°N 87.96306°W / 43.40611; -87.96306Country United StatesState WisconsinCountyOzaukeeSettledc. 1845Incorporated1915&#...

Norwegian Academy of Music

Music conservatory in Oslo, Norway 59°55′56.15″N 10°42′50.01″E / 59.9322639°N 10.7138917°E / 59.9322639; 10.7138917 The Norwegian Academy of Music The Norwegian Academy of Music (Norwegian: Norges musikkhøgskole, NMH) is a university-level music conservatory located in Oslo, Norway, in the neighbourhood of Majorstuen, Frogner. It is the largest music academy in Norway and offers the country's highest level of music education. As a specialized university (v...

 

Coat of arms of the Faroe Islands

Coat of arms of the Faroe Islands Coat of arms of the Faroe IslandsArmigerFrederik X, King of DenmarkAdopted1 April 2004; 20 years ago (2004-04-01)ShieldAzure, a ram argent, langued gules, armed and unguled or. The coat of arms of the Faroe Islands first appears on one of the medieval chairs in Kirkjubøur from around the 15th century. It depicts a silver ram (Faroese: Veðrur) passant with golden hooves and horns on an azure shield. Later uses show a ram in a seal used by t...

 

الجامعة اللبنانية الفرنسية للأعمال والإدارة في أربيل

الجامعة اللبنانية الفرنسية للأعمال والإدارة في أربيل معلومات التأسيس 2007[1]  الموقع الجغرافي المكان أربيل  البلد العراق  إحصاءات عضوية الوكالة الجامعية الفرانكوفونية[2]  الموقع الموقع الرسمي  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   تأسست الجامعة اللبنانية الفرنسية عا...

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України Тип військове формуванняЗасновано 1992Країна  Україна Емблема управління Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України — структурний підрозділ Генерального штабу Збройних сил України призначений для планува...

 

Cricket Hong Kong, China

Cricket Hong Kong, ChinaSportCricketJurisdictionHong KongAbbreviationCHKFounded1968 as HKCAAffiliationInternational Cricket CouncilAffiliation date1969 (1969)HeadquartersCauseway BayLocationHong Kong IslandChairmanTony MelloySponsorThe Caravel Foundation, EPIC Group, Gencor, Boase Cohen & Collins, Somerley CapitalReplacedHong Kong Cricket AssociationOfficial websitewww.hkcricket.org Cricket Hong Kong, China (Chinese: 中國香港板球), previously known as the Hong Kong Cricket ...

 

The Maid's Tragedy

Play by Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher Title page of The Maid's Tragedy (detail). The Maid's Tragedy is a play by Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher. It was first published in 1619. The play has provoked divided responses from critics. Date The play's date of origin is not known with certainty. In 1611, Sir George Buck, the Master of the Revels, named The Second Maiden's Tragedy based on the resemblances he perceived between the two works. Scholars generally assign the Beaumont/Fletcher p...

Шаблон:Епископы Курганские

Епископы Курганские и Белозерские Иосиф (Балабанов) (2015—2019) Даниил (Доровских) (с 2019) Епископы Курганские и Шадринские Михаил (Расковалов) (1993—2008) Феофилакт (Курьянов) (2008) Константин (Горянов) (2008—2015) Епископы Курганские св. Алексий (Орлов) (1924—1927) Георгий (Анисимов) (1927—1928) ...

 

Music of Catalonia

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (August 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Catalan / Valencian cultural domainThe pipe organ at Santa Maria del Mar, Barcelona Language History Literature Literature of Andorra Grammar Pronunciation Phonetic history IPA guide Spelling-to-sound charts Orthography Alphabet Braille Morpho-syntax Noun...