Daniel Doura

Daniel Doura
Doura in 2022.
Born (1957-08-09) 9 August 1957 (age 67)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
NationalityArgentine and Spanish
Alma materBoston Conservatory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of Columbia
Occupations
  • Composer
  • musician
Notable workQuintet 1984: Piano and String Quartet (1984)
Visiones patagónicas (1998)
Sinfonía argentina (with Alejandro Roemmers [es]) (2009)
Sueños de verano (2017)
Musical career
Genres
Years active1973–present
Websitedouradaniel.com

Daniel Doura (pronounced [daˈnjel ˈdowɾa]; born 9 August 1957) is an Argentine composer of classical music. Considered one of the Argentine composers who currently have international exposure,[1] Doura is a graduate of the Boston Conservatory, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Columbia, and among his teachers were John Cage, Mario Davidovsky, Chou Wen-chung, Alberto Ginastera, Luciano Berio, Tōru Takemitsu, Milton Babbitt and John Adams, among others.[2][3] He received the Best Composition award from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) in 1985 and was a finalist for the Best Composition award from the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAA&S).[4]

In 2007, he premiered the symphonic poem Visiones patagónicas, awarded by the Argentine Music Critics Association (Spanish: Asociación de Críticos Musicales de la Argentina) as the best Argentine premiere of the year.[5] The following year, he composed Sinfonía argentina together with the writer Alejandro Roemmers [es], a symphonic-choral work conceived on the occasion of the Argentine Bicentennial celebrations, which began with that of the May Revolution in 2010 and ended with that of the Independence in 2016.[6] Sinfonía argentina had its Argentine premiere in 2011 at the Teatro Colón and its world premiere in 2018 in a series of performances in the Czech Republic and Germany.[7][8] To present the work, Doura and Roemmers held discussion events in 14 provinces of Argentina,[4][7] and in 2017 they received the "Bicentennial Edition" Gold Disc award at the Embassy of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay.[9]

In addition, Doura has composed music for ballets,[6] art exhibitions[10] and films, receiving the Best Score award at the 1985 New York University (NYU) Film Festival for his work on Commercial for Murder by director Amy Goldstein.[4] In 2019, he again received the distinction of Best Argentine Premiere from the Argentine Music Critics Association for his composition Sueños de verano.[11] Doura is a member of ASCAP and the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (NARAS), the organization that holds the Grammy Awards.[4] He is also a co-founder of PAMAR of New York, a non-profit organization for cultural exchange in the Americas;[3] and, between 2020 and 2024, he worked as director of the audiovisual production company Franciscus Productions, based in Madrid.

Life and career

1957–2007: Education and early recognitions

Daniel Doura was born on 9 August 1957 in Buenos Aires, Argentina,[4] into a family of music-loving industrialists.[12] His father is one of the founders of the seaside resort town of Costa del Este, Buenos Aires Province.[7] He began his musical studies in 1966, at the age of 9, taking guitar lessons with Clelia Sagreras.[4] Doura later adopted the piano, an instrument he studied with Antonio de Raco in Argentina, Alberto Portugheis in the United Kingdom, and Jacqueline Gourdin and Alfred Churchill in the United States.[4]

Between 1977 and 1987, Doura received musical training at leading American universities and conservatories, and was a student of renowned composers such as Hugo Norden, John Cage, Mario Davidovsky, Chou Wen-chung, Alberto Ginastera, Luciano Berio, Tōru Takemitsu, Theodore Antoniou, Milton Babbitt, John Adams, Seiji Ozawa and Fred Lerdahl, among others.[2][3] He began his studies in Harmony and History at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London, but graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Composition from the Boston Conservatory in (now associated with the Berklee College of Music) in 1982.[6][3] Doura complemented this career with courses in electroacoustics directed by Barry Vercoe at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1979,[6] in addition to studying electronic music with Arthur Kreiger and other professors in New York between 1983 and 1986.[4]

Between 1979 and 1982, Doura was a member of the Tanglewood Festival Chorus of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, while attending conducting courses with Rouben Gregorian and Colin Davis.[3][4] Also, between 1983 and 1987, he completed a postgraduate degree in Arts and Sciences at the University of Columbia, New York.[6] In 1985, he was awarded the first prize for composition by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) in New York and, a year later, he was a finalist in the composition competition of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[6]

In addition, between 1979 and 1986, Doura composed music for films by directors Amy Goldstein, Rosemary Ricchio, Juan José Campanella (in the 1985 short film El contorsionista) and Gabriel García. For his work on the film Commercial for Murder directed by Goldstein, Doura received an award at the 1985 Film Festival of the University of Columbia.[4]

Doura has also composed ballet music for the National Ballet of Venezuela (1984) and for choreographers Héctor Zaraspe [es] and Vicente Nebrada.[6] His composition La pasión de Saverio (English: "The Passion of Saverio"), made in 2003 in memory of Roberto Arlt, was critically acclaimed after its premiere in Boston.[3]

2008–present: Most recent compositions

Miniatura andaluza n° 3
Sample of Miniatura andaluza n° 3 (English: "Andalusian Miniature No. 3"), off Doura's 2020 composition Suite Andalusí n° 2. Lorca x Luz (Escenas del Romancero).
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In 2007, the composer premiered the symphonic poem Visiones patagónicas (English: "Patagonic Visions") at the Teatro Argentino de La Plata in La Plata, Buenos Aires Province.[6] This composition was awarded with the distinction of Best Argentine Premiere of the year, awarded by the Argentine Music Critics Association (Spanish: Asociación de Críticos Musicales de la Argentina).[5]

In 2008, Doura composed Sinfonía argentina (English: "Argentine Symphony") together with writer and poet Alejandro Roemmers [es].[7] The symphonic work was conceived on the occasion of the Argentine Bicentennial celebrations, which began with that of the May Revolution in 2010 and ended with that of the Independence in 2016,[6] is thematically centered on national identity of the country.[7] In an interview, Doura stated that "the idea is that it should serve as a meditation for all Argentines to find our identity again or perhaps even discovering it."[7] Sinfonía argentina has been identified as one of the first choral symphonies composed in the 21st century.[9] The symphonic-choral work is conceived in a classical manner, with a duration of 48 minutes and organized in four movements that correspond to poems composed by Roemmers: first movement "De la arena", second movement "Del mar", third movement "Del ser", and fourth movement "De los pueblos".[9][7]

A first version of Sinfonía argentina premiered in 2011 at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires,[6] with guest conductor Carlos Bertazza [es], pianist Horacio Lavandera, guitarist César Angeleri and the Orfeón choir.[8][13] Given the impossibility of recording the work in the country, Sinfonía argentina was recorded in Prague, Czech Republic in November 2015, performed by the Prague Metropolitan Orchestra and the Prague Chamber Choir and conducted by the Uruguayan Roberto Montenegro.[7][14] The resulting CD was released in 2016 by the Uruguayan label Sondor.[14] On April 28, 2017, the Embassy of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay in Argentina made a recognition to Doura, Roemmers and Montenegro, awarding the "Bicentennial Edition" Gold Disc distinction to the album.[9] The event was declared of Cultural Interest by the Argentine Senate, in a statement that described Sinfonía argentina as "a first-rate artistic work".[9]

In a 2016 article analyzing the history of classical music in Argentina from its origins to the present day, Lucio Bruno-Videla—current president of the Argentine Association of Composers—included Doura as one of the national composers who currently have international exposure, and related his work to that of the country's composers who preceded him:

Some of the numerous Argentine composers who today are internationally active are Esteban Benzecry (1970), Juan Manuel Abras (1975), Osvaldo Golijov (1960) and Daniel Doura (1957). In all of them one can perceive singularities linked to most of the previous ones, and even with conceptual characteristics (not necessarily stylistic) of the music of the American colonial Baroque, that is, the marked tendency to superimpose and juxtapose styles, techniques, etc. in ways different from those found in the works of hegemonic Europe. This continuity functions as a document of a true musical tradition of its own, a tradition understood as the continuity of a culture. These "ways of doing" characterize not only music, but the whole Latin American culture and are deeply rooted in the way of being, the language, the identities and a philosophical-cultural conception.[1]

In 2013, Doura composed electronic music for the anthological exhibition of María Martorell entitled "María Martorell, la energía del color", held at the Museo de Bellas Artes de Salta [es],[15][16] and later at the Centro Cultural Recoleta in Buenos Aires.[3] In addition, he composed the music for the exhibition "Federico.... Dónde estés", which brought together works inspired by Federico García Lorca and was held in October 2021 at the ArtexArte gallery, Buenos Aires.[17][18] The composition accompanied readings of Lorca's poems by gallery owner Luz Castillo, in counterpoint with a projection of images.[10]

On 4 March 2018, Doura premiered the work Sueños de verano (English: "Summer Dreams") at Jordan Hall of the New England Conservatory of Music, Boston, performed by the Boston Civic Symphony under the baton of Francisco Noya.[19] On August 10 of the same year, the composition had its Argentine premiere at the Symphonic Hall of the Kirchner Cultural Center, Buenos Aires, performed by the Argentine National Symphony Orchestra and conducted by Gustavo Fontana.[20] Sueños de verano received the award for Best Argentine Premiere of the year, awarded by the Argentine Music Critics Association.[11]

Sinfonía Argentina had its world premiere in Europe, performed by the Czech National Symphony Orchestra and the Czech Philharmonic Choir of Brno in a series of performances conducted by Montenegro.[9][21] The first of these presentations was on 18 October 2018 in the city of Teplice, Czech Republic, followed by Munich, Germany on October 21 and ending in Prague on November 3.[7] Before the world premiere of the work, Doura and Roemmers visited 14 Argentine provinces to carry out the discussion "Sinfonía argentina. Importance of music and literature in national culture", passing through Córdoba, Mendoza, San Juan, Río Negro, Misiones, Neuquén, Salta, Jujuy, Buenos Aires and Tierra del Fuego.[4][7] Sinfonía argentina had its Spanish premiere on 28 May 2022 as part of the Primavera Fest, held in the city of Ávila, Castilla y León.[22] On October 27, 2022, Sinfonía argentina was performed at the National Auditorium of Music in Madrid in a benefit concert in favor of UNICEF, Fundación Querer and Scholas Occurrentes.[23]

In 2023, Doura served as musical director of the show Picasso y la danza. Un encuentro con Lorca en Granada, a project by Carlos Saura with choreographic direction by Andrés Marín, which ran from August 2 to 26 of that year at the Teatro del Generalife, Granada, as part of the XXII edition of the Lorca y Granada festival.[24][25] The work functions as a tribute to Pablo Picasso and Federico García Lorca, in confluence with flamenco music and dance, featuring leading figures of the genre such as Rocío Molina, Farruquito, Israel Fernández, Ana Morales, Manuel Lombo, Antonio Canales and Manuela Carrasco.[26][24] Picasso y la danza was Saura's last project before his death, working until two weeks before his death on the show alongside his son, Carlos Saura Medrano, who took over the direction in his absence and stated that his father "left very angry that he could not make it."[27]

Doura also composed the original music for the film Después del final by Argentine director Pablo César, based on the life of cultural personality Luz Fernández Castillo, who plays herself.[28][29] The film had its world premiere at the Granada International Film Festival - Lorca Awards 2024,[30] and was also part of the official competition at the 39th Mar del Plata International Film Festival.[29] César contacted Fernández Castillo through Doura, as she stated in an interview: "When Pablo César calls me on the phone he says: Mrs. Luz Castillo, I'm speaking to you on behalf of Daniel Doura, who is a very dear friend of mine who lives in Madrid, he is an exceptional musician who is working in Madrid on a television series and with Carlos Saura, no more and no less. I connected Carlos Saura with him. With Daniel one day, talking here about literature, having a coffee, I jokingly answered him with a verse by Federico García Lorca. And he was very impressed. (...) Well, I go to Spain, I meet Carlos Saura, we eat together, Carlos tells me (...) look, I want to make a television series about the life of Federico García Lorca and I would like you to recite. (...) And this crazy Daniel recorded the verses and passed them on to the crazy Pablo César. Except for the Pope and the Queen of England, he must have sent them to everyone, I tell Pablo César, in that call. And he answers me: I have never heard anyone recite like that, so I would like to make a film with you."[31] The collaboration between Doura and Fernández Castillo resulted in the publication of a book, titled Lorca x Luz and published by Luz Fernández Ediciones in 2024. The official presentation of the publisher describes it as a: "Construction that delimits a shared territory between the passionate saying of Luz Castillo, the compositional talent of Daniel Doura and the sublime poetry of Federico García Lorca."[32]

Selected works

  • Creator quo est: For Orchestra and Chorus (1981)
  • 5 Piano Bagatelles: Piano Solo (1983)
  • Quintet 1984: Piano and String Quartet (1984)
  • Archi: For Violin and Viola (1984)
  • Requiem for Soprano Solo (1985)
  • Esdras: Suite for Violin and Orchestra (1985)
  • Film scores for directors Amy Goldstein, Rosemary Ricchio, Juan Campanella and Gabriel Garcia (1979–1986)
  • Experimental electronic music (1986–1996)
  • Visiones patagónicas: Suite for Full Orchestra (1998)
  • Invención y fantasías de Morel: Piano sonata n 1. In memoriam Bioy Casares (1998)
  • Ficciones porteñas: Piano Sonata n° 2. In memoriam J.L. Borges (2000)
  • La pasión de Saverio: Piano Sonata n° 3. In memoriam R. Arlt (2003)
  • Más allá del horizonte: Piano Sonata n° 4. In memoriam A. De Raco (2009)
  • Cuentos de la selva: Piano Sonata n° 5. In memoriam H. Quiroga (2010)
  • Tiempo de luz: Piano Sonata n° 6. In memoriam J. Sibelius (2015)
  • Sinfonía nocturna: Chamber orch. For: fl, ob, cl, bsn, hn, harp, strings (2006)
  • Sinfonía argentina: For Large Orchestra and Chorus (2009)
  • Altas cumbres: Electronic Soundscapes (2010)
  • Preludio a Morel: Overture for Orchestra and Electronics (2011)
  • Escenas de celos: 11 Miniatures for Piano Solo (2012)
  • La pasión del Eternauta: Diptych for Orchestra and Electronics (2013)
  • Escenas urbanas: 5 Scenes for Violin and Piano (2014)
  • Cantos del más allá: 3 Songs with Text by Alejandro G. Roemmers (2015)
  • Cuentos musicales n° 1: For Strings in First position. Beginners (2015)
  • Cuentos musicales n° 2: For Strings in First position. Beginners (2015)
  • Cuentos musicales n° 3: For Strings in First Position. Beginners (2015)
  • Requiem del Plata: Adagio for Strings (2015)
  • No Art (Electronics). In memoriam Boris Lurie: 6 Scenes from the Holocaust (2016)
  • Suite for Guitar (5 Scenes): «Atlantic Waves», in Memory of Benjamin Britten (2016)
  • Sueños de verano: Suite in 3 Movements for Large Orchestra (2017)
  • The Sargasso Scenes: Concerto for Violin, Harp, Double Bass and Orchestra (2017)
  • Paisajes de los pueblos: Concerto for Guitar and Chamber Orchestra. 5 Movements (2018)
  • Verde: Piano Sonata n° 7. In memoriam García Lorca (2019)
  • Thoughts to Go (2019)
  • Words (2019)
  • Tierras del fuego: Sonata for Solo Violin (2019)
  • Suite Andalusí n° 1. Escenas de Lorca (2020)
  • Suite Andalusí n° 2. Lorca x Luz (Escenas del Romancero) (2020)

Awards and recognitions

Year Distinction Awarded by Nominated work Result Ref.
1985 Best Composition American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) Quintet 1984: Piano and String Quartet Won [4]
Best Score New York University Film Festival Commercial for Murder (dir. Amy Goldstein) Won [4]
1986 Best Composition American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAA&S) Esdras: Suite for Violin and Orchestra Finalist [3]
2008 Best Argentine Premiere Argentine Music Critics Association Visiones patagónicas Won [5]
2017 Gold Disc "Bicentennial Edition" Uruguayan Chamber of Phonogram Producers [es] Sinfonía argentina Won [9]
2019 Best Argentine Premiere Argentine Music Critics Association Sueños de verano Won [11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Bruno–Videla, Lucio (April 2017). "Breve reseña general de los compositores que aportaron creaciones al repertorio sinfónico y escénico en la Argentina" (PDF). Revista Atriles (in Spanish). Vol. 6, no. 13. Olivos, Argentina: Instituto Superior de Música José Hernández. Secretaría de Educación de la Municipalidad de Vicente López. pp. 10–15. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Conversar con Doura". Diario de Cuyo [es] (in Spanish). San Juan, Argentina. 2 July 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "María Martorell, la energía del color" (PDF) (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Museo de Bellas Artes de Salta [es] and Centro Cultural Recoleta. May 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Sinfonía Argentina: La música y la literatura en la cultura nacional" (in Spanish). San Juan, Argentina: Canal 13 [es]. 2 July 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Otero, Gustavo Gabriel (25 April 2008). "La Asociación de Críticos Musicales de Argentina entrega sus distinciones" (in Spanish). Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain: Mundoclasico.com. Área Comunicación e Imagen SL. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Número de expediente D-1181/17-18" (PDF) (in Spanish). La Plata, Argentina: Honorable Cámara de Diputados de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. 17 April 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Marita Regolo, Daniel Doura (20 July 2018). Daniel Doura: "Lo más importante es la unión de todos". El Almacén de Ramos Generales (radio show) (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cooperativa AM770. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  8. ^ a b "Eficiencia sinfónica, sin grandes desafíos". Clarín (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g Giacoppo, Silvia del Rosario (31 May 2017). "Número de expediente 1449/17" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Honorable Senado de la Nacion Argentina. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
  10. ^ a b Casanovas, Laura (24 November 2021). "Oigamos a Lorca en las salas de una galería". Revista Ñ [es]. Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  11. ^ a b c "Entrega de Distinciones para 2018" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Asociación de Críticos Musicales de la Argentina. 27 May 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  12. ^ ""Si no emociono, no funciona"". La Voz del Pueblo [es] (in Spanish). Tres Arroyos, Argentina: Maciel Hermanos S.A. 26 August 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  13. ^ Batallé, Jordi (13 April 2022). "El guitarrista Cesar Angeleri presenta en París su álbum 'Punto de partida'" (in Spanish). Paris, France: Radio France internationale. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  14. ^ a b Daniel Doura, Alejandro Roemmers, Ástor Piazzolla (2016). Edición Bicentenario: Sinfonía argentina - Suite Punta del Este (CD). Uruguay: Sondor. 1.276-2.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. ^ "Una invitación a recorrer y reflexionar sobre la fuerza y magia del color". El Tribuno (in Spanish). Salta, Argentina: Horizontes On Line SA. 23 January 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  16. ^ Herrera, María José (2013). María Martorell, la energía del color (in Spanish). Salta, Argentina: Museo de Bellas Artes de Salta [es]. Fondo Editorial Secretaría de Cultura de la Provincia de Salta. p. 8. ISBN 978-987-1929-09-2. Retrieved 22 June 2022 – via Issuu.
  17. ^ "Agenda". Radar. Página/12 (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 10 October 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  18. ^ "Guía de Arte y Cultura: semana del 15 al 22 de octubre" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Infobae. 15 October 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  19. ^ "Alumni". Stages. Boston, U.S.: Boston Conservatory at Berklee. 2018. p. 24. Retrieved 22 June 2022 – via Issuu.
  20. ^ "Gustavo Fontana dirige a la Orquesta Sinfónica Nacional" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Radio Nacional. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  21. ^ Gulli, Javier (27 June 2018). "20º Sesión Ordinaria – 140º Periodo Legislativo" (in Spanish). Córdoba, Argentina: Legislature of Córdoba. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  22. ^ "Ávila, capital musical con el 'Primavera Fest'". Diario de Ávila [es] (in Spanish). Ávila, Spain: Promecal [es]. 5 May 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  23. ^ "Sinfonía argentina llega al Auditorio Nacional en un concierto solidadario en favor de UNICEF" (in Spanish). Madrid: La Mirada Actual. 6 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  24. ^ a b Carrasco, Marta (1 August 2023). "'Picasso y la danza', con guion de Carlos Saura y el baile de Andrés Marín". ABC (in Spanish). Sevilla. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  25. ^ "'Picasso y la danza. Un encuentro con Lorca en Granada' de Andrés Marín y Carlos Saura" (in Spanish). Madrid: DeFlamenco. 14 July 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  26. ^ "Carlos Saura firma el montaje del Lorca y Granada, el reencuentro con Picasso y la danza" (in Spanish). Infobae. 14 July 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  27. ^ "El último proyecto de Carlos Saura vincula a Pablo Picasso con la danza y el flamenco" (in Spanish). Infobae. 3 June 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  28. ^ "Continúa el rodaje de la película: Después del final" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Buenos Aires no duerme. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  29. ^ a b "Después del final" (in Spanish). Mar del Plata International Film Festival. 2024. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  30. ^ Fanelli, Damián (22 November 2024). "El estreno mundial de "Después del Final" emociona a Granada" (in Spanish). Munro: Agencia DAF. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  31. ^ "Luz Fernández Castillo: el arte de una vida y una vida para el arte" (in Spanish). Provincia de Buenos Aires: Prensa Libre. 24 August 2024. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  32. ^ "Lorca x Luz" (in Spanish). Luz Fernández Ediciones. 2024. Retrieved 26 November 2024.

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Pacrinolol Names IUPAC name (E)-3-[4-[3-[2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethylamino]-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]but-2-enenitrile Identifiers CAS Number 65655-59-6 N 3D model (JSmol) Interactive imageInteractive image ChemSpider 4940772 PubChem CID 6436098 UNII CHE211JZXQ InChI InChI=1S/C23H28N2O4/c1-17(10-12-24)19-5-7-21(8-6-19)29-16-20(26)15-25-13-11-18-4-9-22(27-2)23(14-18)28-3/h4-10,14,20,25-26H,11,13,15-16H2,1-3H3/b17-10+Key: BMAJJBHGPUHERB-LICLKQGHSA-NInChI=1/C23H28N2O4/c1-17(10-12-24)19-...

Stroud (UK Parliament constituency)

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1955 onwards StroudCounty constituencyfor the House of CommonsBoundary of Stroud in GloucestershireLocation of Gloucestershire within EnglandCountyGloucestershireElectorate84,537 (2019 estimate)[1] 79,135 (December 2010)[2]Major settlementsStroud, Dursley, Nailsworth and StonehouseCurrent constituencyCreated1955Member of ParliamentSiobhan Baillie (Conservative)SeatsOneCreated fromStroud & Thornbury1885–1950SeatsOneType of...

 

 

Execution of Charles I

1649 beheading of Charles I of England Contemporary German print of the execution of Charles I outside the Banqueting House. Based on the earliest European depiction of the execution.[a][1] Charles I, the king of England, Scotland, and Ireland, was executed on Tuesday, 30 January 1649[b] outside the Banqueting House on Whitehall, London. The execution, carried out by beheading the king, was the culmination of political and military conflicts between the royalists and t...

 

 

4th Mechanized Corps (Soviet Union)

4th Mechanized Corps (1941 – Dec 1942)3rd Guards Mechanized Corps (1942–1945)3rd Guards Mechanized Division (c. 1946 – 1957)47th Guards Motor Rifle Division (1957–1959)Active1941–1959CountrySoviet UnionBranchArmoured ForcesTypeCorpsEngagementsOperation UranusOperation BagrationBaltic OffensiveInvasion of ManchuriaCommandersNotablecommandersAndrey VlasovVasily VolskyViktor ObukhovMilitary unit The 4th Mechanized Corps was a formation in the Soviet Red Army during the Second World Wa...

منتخب الإكوادور لكرة القدم

منتخب الإكوادور لكرة القدم Selección de fútbol de Ecuador معلومات عامة بلد الرياضة  الإكوادور الفئة كرة القدم للرجال  رمز الفيفا ECU  الاتحاد اتحاد الإكوادور لكرة القدم كونفدرالية كونميبول (أمريكا الجنوبية) الملعب الرئيسي ملعب رودريغو باز ديلغادو [الإنجليزية] الموقع الرسمي الم...

 

 

South Dakota's 8th legislative district

American legislative district South Dakota's 8thState Senate district South Dakota's 8th legislative district is one of 35 districts in the South Dakota Legislature. Each district is represented by 1 senator and 2 representatives. In the Senate, it has been represented by Republican Casey Crabtree since his appointment in 2020. In the House, it has been represented by Republicans John Mills since 2017 and Tim Reisch since 2023.[1] Geography The district is located in eastern South Dak...

 

 

ホンダ・オデッセイ

この項目では、四輪車のホンダ・オデッセイ日本国内向けについて説明しています。 ATVのホンダ・オデッセイについては「ホンダ・オデッセイ (ATV)」をご覧ください。 世界初の家庭用ゲーム機については「オデッセイ (ゲーム機)」をご覧ください。 画像提供依頼：車名ロゴの画像提供をお願いします。（2023年1月） 画像提供依頼：5代目標準モデル及びABSOLUTE EXそれぞ�...

Hakatere Conservation Park

A rock formation on the north-western side of Mount Somers Hakatere Conservation Park is a protected area between the Rakaia River and the Rangitata River in the Ashburton District (Mid Canterbury) of New Zealand.[1][2] The park was established in 2007. It covers 60,000 hectares of rugged mountains and mountain basins, tussocklands and beech forest.[3] It includes the Ashburton Lakes, such as Lake Heron and Lake Clearwater, popular tramping area Mount Somers / Te Kiek...

 

 

Stuart Erwin

Stuart ErwinLahir(1903-02-14)14 Februari 1903Squaw Valley, Fresno County, California, Amerika SerikatMeninggal21 Desember 1967(1967-12-21) (umur 64)Beverly Hills, California, Amerika SerikatPekerjaanPemeranTahun aktif1922–1967Suami/istriJune Collyer ​(m. 1931)​Anak2 Star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (en) Erwin, paling kanan, dengan Pat O'Brien, Martha Tibbetts, James Cagney, dan June Travis dalam Ceiling Zero (1936) Stuart Erwin (14 Februari 1903 &#...

 

 

Cerro Negro (volcán)

Cerro Negro Cerro Negro el 20 de agosto de 2011.Localización geográficaContinente AméricaCordillera Los MaribiosCoordenadas 12°30′22″N 86°42′07″O / 12.506, -86.702Localización administrativaPaís Nicaragua NicaraguaDivisión Departamento de LeónLocalización LeónCaracterísticas generalesTipo cono de escoriaAltitud 728 m s. n. m.GeologíaTipo de rocas basaltoÚltima erupción 5 de agosto de 1999Mapa de localización Cerro Negro Ubicación del Cerro Negro e...

فولتون (كنتاكي)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع فولتون (توضيح). فولتون     الإحداثيات 36°30′33″N 88°52′44″W / 36.5092°N 88.8789°W / 36.5092; -88.8789   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة فلتون  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 7.71735 كيلومتر مربع7.64383 كيلومتر مربع (1...

 

 

Executive Committee of the 6th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia

6th Executive Committee← 5th7th →Emblem of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia7 November 1952 – 26 April 1958(5 years, 170 days)OverviewTypePolitical organElection1st Session of the Central Committee of the 6th CongressMembersTotal13 membersNewcomers5 members (6th)Old8 members (5th)Reelected10 members (7th) This electoral term of the Executive Committee was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 6th Congress of the League of Communists ...