Benrath (German pronunciation:[ˈbɛnʁaːt]) is a quarter of Düsseldorf in the south of the city, part of Borough 9. It has been a part of Düsseldorf since 1929. Benrath has an area of 5.99 km2 (2.31 sq mi),[2] and 17,178 inhabitants (2020).[1]
History
The name Benrath came from the "Knights of Benrode". The settlement was mentioned for the first time in 1222 in a document from Cologne where Everhard de Benrode is named as an attestor. By the end of the fifth century the area is known as "Rode" or "Roide", which is a cleared area. The castle and the manor of the Benrodes became property of the Counts of Berg by the 13th century.
The first church of Benrath was constructed in 1002.
The village developed parallel to the castle. The old Church St. Cäcilia was built at the time.
Benrath is a place of pilgrimage for Roman Catholics.
Sparkassen-Eissporthalle (Sparkasse skating arena), foundation of the Stadtsparkasse Düsseldorf (Savings and loan association Düsseldorf), Paulsmühlenstraße 6
A tram of the Rheinbahn, line 701, connects Benrath to the city of Düsseldorf.
There are also the lines 730 Urdenbach-Lohausen, 778/779 circle course Garath, 784 Urdenbach–Hilden–Wuppertal-Vohwinkel, 788 Benrath Ost–Monheim am Rhein (Busanzeige Monamare) and 789 Holthausen–Monheim am Rhein (Busanzeige Monamare) in Benrath.
By 1962, a single-track narrow gauge tram went from Benrath (beginning in the Paulistraße) via Hilden to Solingen-Ohligs to Haan and Wuppertal-Vohwinkel. The railway went beyond Benrath to Düsseldorf, Oberbilker Markt, and formed the so-called Benrather Netz, which was bought by Düsseldorf in 1910 and so before the amalgamation of Benrath. The multiple unit No. 107 of the railway is preserved in the Bergisches Straßenbahnmuseum in Wuppertal-Kohlfurt.
At AutobahnA59 is a Anschlussstelle „Düsseldorf-Benrath“.
Sources
Wolfgang D. Sauer: Düsseldorf-Benrath. Alte Bilder erzählen. Sutton Verlag, Erfurt 2006, ISBN978-3-86680-065-6
Benrather Heimatgeschichte, hrsg.v. Benrather Kulturkreis e.V. und der Heimatgemeinschaft Groß-Benrath e.V., Düsseldorf 1956, erw. Neuaufl. Düsseldorf 1974