Claudia Stevens

Claudia Stevens (born 1949) is an American musician, performance artist and librettist. Initially a pianist specializing in contemporary music, she is recognized for creating and performing widely an array of interdisciplinary solo performance works, and for her collaborations with composer Allen Shearer as librettist of twelve operas.

Early career

Claudia Stevens was born in Redding, California on May 29, 1949 and attended Vassar College, graduating summa cum laude with the Frances Walker Prize in piano performance.[1] She studied piano with Leon Fleisher, Arie Vardi and Leonard Shure,[2] receiving the DMA from Boston University in 1977. She also attended the University of California at Berkeley (MA in musicology, Alfred Hertz Fellowship, 1972) and twice was a fellow in piano at the Tanglewood Music Center. In 1977 Stevens joined the Music faculty at the College of William and Mary, where her papers and an archive of her original works and recordings are housed.[3] Stevens' piano performances[4] focused on new music, with recitals in 1979 and 1981 at the National Gallery in Washington, DC in honor of Roger Sessions[5] and Aaron Copland.[6] Her 1983 Carnegie Recital Hall concert honoring Elliott Carter was sponsored by the New York Composers' Forum. Stevens commissioned over twenty American composers, including Shulamit Ran, Samuel Adler, Robert Xavier Rodriguez, Andrew Imbrie, Allen Shearer, Sheila Silver, Betsy Jolas, Ellen Taaffe Zwilich, Jeffrey Mumford and Vivian Fine, to contribute new pieces for those recitals, also performing them in Dallas[7] and Boston's Jordan Hall. Most of the compositions, including two of her own, were published in the journal Perspectives of New Music.

1980s to 2000s

In 1985 Stevens launched a career as a musical and dramatic solo performer, creating a repertoire of some twenty original works, first in collaboration with composers including Vivian Fine in The Heart Disclosed (1988)[8] and Fred Cohen in An Evening with Madame F (1989), which was televised and presented in performance continuously for twenty-five seasons.[9][10] By the 90's, portraying Felice Bauer in Felice to Franz (1992)[11][12][13] and multiple characters in Playing Paradis (1994),[14][15] Stevens was composing both music and text. A Table Before Me (1999) [16][17] and In the Puppeteer's Wake (2000), of which Baltimore Sun theater critic J. Wynn Rousuck wrote, "Claudia Stevens is a performance artist adept at using the unlikely to unearth unexpected truths,"[18] drew on Stevens' Holocaust-related family history. Dreadful Sorry, Guys (2001), one of three works published by Andrei Codrescu in his poetry journal Exquisite Corpse, dealt with hate crimes and homophobia. The Poisoner on the Train (2004) was staged by Baltimore Theater Project to commemorate the World Trade Center terrorist attacks.[19] Blue Lias, or the Fish Lizard's Whore (2007), about fossil hunter Mary Anning, explored controversies between science and religion. Its presentations around the Charles Darwin bi-centennial included the Cleveland Museum of Natural History. Flea (2008)[20] and Pigeon (2011),[21] about naturalist Miriam Rothschild, dealt with human-animal relations. Pitch (2012), a memoir about musical awakening; Red Currants, Black Currants (2013), about Irene Nemirovsky's last months; Teaching Moments (2015) and Fragments Shored Against Ruins (2018), about Beethoven's failed idealism, were created for Sonic Harvest in Berkeley. Andersen (2024), a one-act play for high school theatre performance, premiered in Charlottesville and Richmond, Virginia, receiving many honors.

Opera librettist, 2008 to present

In collaboration with composer Allen Shearer, Stevens created librettos for twelve operas:

  • The Dawn Makers (2008), a chamber opera in one act, of which Allan Ulrich wrote in Opera “Claudia Stevens’s libretto sings well and wavers cunningly between comedy and pathos”[22]
  • A Very Large Mole (2009), a chamber opera in one act, after Kafka.
  • Riddle Me (2010), a chamber opera for youth in one act, commissioned by Opera Theater of UC, Santa Cruz
  • Middlemarch in Spring (2014), a chamber opera in two acts after the novel by George Eliot[23] reviewed by Joshua Kosman of the San Francisco Chronicle[24] and Janos Gereben in the San Francisco Examiner who noted Stevens' adaptation for "keeping Eliot’s voice and the meandering story intact—and even enhanced—within the constraints of inevitable abbreviation and the demands of the stage.”[25] Kosman also named Middlemarch in Spring one of the ten best Bay Area operas produced in 2015[26] and it was listed by Encyclopædia Britannica as a major new classical work on the world stage.[27]
  • Kissing Marfa (2015), a comic chamber opera in one scene based on a short story by Chekhov.
  • Circe's Pigs (2015), a comic chamber opera in one act based on an episode from Homer's Odyssey
  • Howards End, America (2016), a chamber opera in three acts after the novel by E. M. Forster. Referring to a preview of scenes from Act III, San Francisco Classical Voice noted that the libretto "masterfully adapts the E.M. Forster story to McCarthy-era Boston."[28] Major notices of the opera's Feb. 22–24, 2019 premiere: San Francisco Chronicle Critic's Pick of the Week (Kosman),[29] Los Angeles Times article, "Edwardian London is 1950's Boston and Leonard Bast is black,"[30] Operawire's extensive review calling the work "elegant, thoughtful and persuasive," citing Stevens' "eloquent lyrics" and concluding, "We need more opera at this level that is provocative, as well as satisfying,"[31] and a review in the San Francisco Examiner, "Operatic ‘Howards End, America’ a refreshing stateside spin on classic story."[32]
  • Jackie at Vassar (2019), a chamber opera in one act
  • Prospero's Island (2021), an opera in two acts after Shakespeare's The Tempest. The opera's San Francisco premiere at Herbst Theatre on March 25, 2023[33] was the San Francisco Chronicle's critic's pick of the week.[34] The work was cited by Lois Silverstein in OperaWire as "original, thought-provoking, engaging musical richness and full of ideas";[35] by Victor Cordell in Berkshire Fine Arts as a "score and script [that] swirl with surprises";[36] by Jeff Dunn in Aisle Seat Review as a "treasure chest of invention,"[37] and by Heidi de Vries (KALX) as a "brilliant update [of The Tempest].[38]
  • Einstein at Princeton (2022), a chamber opera in one act with premiere in Berkeley on Dec. 5, 2023, a production of Berkeley Chamber Performances. The opera's music was praised as "delightful and accessible," with an intimacy "in a small but poignant way, demonstrating that profound matters can be distilled into small vessels."[39]
  • The Singer, Josephine (2023), a chamber opera in one act after Kafka, premiered in Berkeley in 2024.
  • What Aaron Copland Said (2024)

Interviews (selected)

  • Charles Sydnor WCVE (Richmond) broadcast (1990)[40]
  • Dee Perry WCPN (Cleveland) broadcast (2009)[41]
  • "Revelation, a conversation with Claudia Stevens" in Reform Judaism (2009)[42]
  • Erica Miner in Broadway World, San Francisco and LA Opus, May, 2015[43][44]
  • West Edge Opera Director Mark Streshinsky interview (Jan., 2017) of Claudia Stevens with Allen Shearer[45]
  • San Francisco Classical Voice interview, Feb. 9, 2019[46]
  • Erica Miner in Broadway World, San Francisco, Nov. 9, 2022[47]

Published writings

  • “A New Look at Schumann's Impromptus" in Musical Quarterly (1981)[48]
  • "A Bouquet for Elliott Carter," Perspectives of New Music, (1983)[49]
  • "I, My Man, Only and Doll: monologues for one to four performers by Claudia Stevens" (the original title of “Dreadful Sorry, Guys”) in the online journal Exquisite Corpse (2001)[50]
  • The Poisoner on the Train in the online journal Exquisite Corpse (2003)[51]
  • "A Very Large Mole: A chamber opera after Franz Kafka" in the online journal Exquisite Corpse (2010).[52]
  • "A New Opera: Middlemarch in Spring" in George Eliot-George Henry Lewes Studies (2015)[53]
  • "Page to Stage: A New Opera, Howards End, America" in the Polish Journal of English Studies, March 2, 2017, a special issue devoted to E.M. Forster[54]

Archives

Archives of Stevens’ papers and original works: Claudia Stevens Papers, 1967-continuing, Swem Library Special Collections, College of William and Mary: Series 1: Claudia Stevens’ papers as pianist and in the commissioning and advocacy of music of the second half of the twentieth century, 1966-2003 (includes Roger Sessions and Elliott Carter commissioning projects); Series 2: Works of Claudia Stevens as interdisciplinary performer, writer, composer, playwright and librettist, 1986 - continuing. Audiovisual collection in Manuscripts mss. 1.04 includes audio VHS and DVD recordings, radio and television broadcasts.[3] University of Richmond, Boatwright Library: Claudia Stevens' papers and memorabilia re performances of "An Evening with Madame F," 1989 - 2006 Aaron Copland House: Papers devoted to Stevens' commissioning project honoring Aaron Copland, 1980–81.

References

  1. ^ "After Vassar - Music Department - Vassar College". music.vassar.edu.
  2. ^ "Masters and Mentors of the Piano: an account by Claudia Stevens of her piano study with major piano teachers and performing artists of the second half of the twentieth century, 1966-81" https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/17035
  3. ^ a b "Collection Guides | W&M Libraries | Special Collections Research Center".
  4. ^ Dika Newlin, “Music,” Richmond Times-Dispatch, March 6, 1981
  5. ^ Paul Hume, “Music Notes,” Washington Post, May 1, 1979
  6. ^ Joan Reinthaler, “Claudia Stevens,” Washington Post, April 21, 1981
  7. ^ Olin Chism, “A birthday tribute for Elliott Carter,” Dallas Times Herald, 10-E, Dec. 21, 1983
  8. ^ Channing Gray, “A pianist’s Poe-pourri,” The Providence Journal-Bulletin, “Lifebeat,” section D, Oct. 5, 1990
  9. ^ Elaine Schmidt, “‘Madame F’ a compelling performance,” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, “Encore,” Apr. 15, 1996
  10. ^ Catherine Foster, "Musical drama recalls Auschwitz performers," The Boston Globe, "Critics' Picks," D6 Weekend, March 17, 2006
  11. ^ Clarke Bustard, “Vivid monodrama sets love affair to music,” Richmond Times Dispatch, Feb. 24, 1992, p. C3
  12. ^ Carl Dolmetsch, “Felice to Franz,” Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg), Sept. 30, 1992
  13. ^ Cheryl Pallant, “Love Letters,” Style Weekly (Richmond), “Theater,” p. 45, Dec. 21, 1993
  14. ^ J. Wynn Rousuck, “Playing Paradis is intense, moving drama,” The Baltimore Sun “Maryland Live,” p. 23, Sept. 30-Oct. 6, 1994.
  15. ^ Zsofia Kaplar, “One woman, many characters, twice,” The Budapest Sun (Hungary), May 18–24, 1995
  16. ^ Laura Stewart, “Stevens in A Table Before Me,” The News-Journal, Daytona Beach, May 9, 2000
  17. ^ Teresa Annas, “Secret Songs,” The Virginian Pilot, “The Daily Break,” E1 and E4, March 31, 2001
  18. ^ Rousuck, J. Wynn (18 January 2002). "Unusual journey through Holocaust". baltimoresun.com.
  19. ^ Rousuck, J. Wynn (11 September 2004). "Stevens weaves broad themes into 'Poisoner'". baltimoresun.com.
  20. ^ "The Cornelia Street Cafe 2008". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
  21. ^ Moore, Carrie Ruth (September 29, 2011). "One-person play impresses audience". Daily Trojan.
  22. ^ Allan Ulrich in Opera, July 2009, “San Francisco,” 845
  23. ^ Delia da Sousa Correa and Michael Halliwell, "Middlemarch in Spring" in George Eliot Review 2016, issue 47, September, 2016
  24. ^ "Opera review: 'Middlemarch in Spring' is a sunny romp". SFChronicle.com. March 21, 2015.
  25. ^ "Middlemarch--literature's gift to opera" by Janos Gereben, San Francisco Examiner, March 20, 2015
  26. ^ "Top 10 in opera 2015". SFChronicle.com. December 22, 2015.
  27. ^ "Performing Arts: Year in Review 2015 | Britannica.com". Archived from the original on 2016-08-17. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
  28. ^ "West Edge's Snapshot II Takes Wide-Angle View of New Opera". San Francisco Classical Voice.
  29. ^ "New opera brings Forster's 'Howards End' to the U.S."
  30. ^ "In the new 'Howards End' opera, Edwardian London is 1950s Boston, and Leonard Bast is black". Los Angeles Times. February 21, 2019.
  31. ^ "Z-Space 2019 Review: Howards End, America". Opera Wire. March 4, 2019.
  32. ^ "Operatic 'Howards End, America' a refreshing stateside spin on classic story". The San Francisco Examiner. February 23, 2019.
  33. ^ "Prospero's Island Translates Shakespeare Into 21st-Century Opera".
  34. ^ "Bay Area couple unveils a new Shakespearean chamber opera".
  35. ^ "Herbst Theater 2023 Review: Prospero's Island". 8 April 2023.
  36. ^ "Prospero's Island - Victor Cordell - Berkshire Fine Arts".
  37. ^ "ASR Music ~~ "Prospero's Island:" Good and Evil at Herbst Theater". 28 March 2023.
  38. ^ "Prospero's Island".
  39. ^ "Einstein at Princeton - Victor Cordell - Berkshire Fine Arts".
  40. ^ "Claudia Stevens Artist - CBA Speakers Bureau". YouTube.
  41. ^ radio interview with Dee Perry on WCPN http://www.ideastream.org/programs/sound-of-applause/story-fossil-hunter-mary-anning
  42. ^ Aron Hirt Manheimer, editor, Reform Judaism: "Revelation, a conversation with Claudia Stevens," Reform Judaism, vol. 38, No. 2, Winter, 2009, p. 38-40, continues p. 53 [1]
  43. ^ Miner, Erica. "BWW Interviews: Librettist Claudia Stevens 'Springs' to Life". BroadwayWorld.com.
  44. ^ Miner, Erica. "Librettist Claudia Stevens 'Springs' to Life".
  45. ^ Allen Shearer & Claudia Stevens - Howards End, America. YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-09.
  46. ^ "Howards End, America Finds the Opera in a Classic Novel". San Francisco Classical Voice.
  47. ^ Miner, Erica. "BWW Interviews: Allen Shearer, Claudia Stevens of Prospero's Island at Herbst Theater".
  48. ^ "A New Look at Schumann's Impromptus," Musical Quarterly, vol. 67, no. 4, Fall, 1981, pp. 568-586 (author as Claudia Stevens Becker)
  49. ^ "A Bouquet for Elliott Carter," Perspectives of New Music, vol. 22, nos. 1 and 2, Fall-Winter, 1983:program notes p. 8-9 for the cassette tape, Side A, "A Bouquet for Elliott Carter," Claudia Stevens, pianist
  50. ^ Exquisite Corpse: Journal of Letters and Life, "Stage and Screen": "I, My Man, Only and Doll: monologues for one to four performers by Claudia Stevens," Issue 10, Fall/Winter, 2001-2002 http://www.corpse.org/archives/issue_10/stage_screen/stevens.htm
  51. ^ "Claudia Stevens: 'The Poisoner on the Train.' Our fabulous playwright is back!" Exquisite Corpse: Journal of Letters and Life, "Stage": cyber issue 13, winter, 2003, http://www.corpse.org/archives/issue_12/stage_screen/index.html
  52. ^ "A Very Large Mole: A chamber opera after Franz Kafka," Libretto by Claudia Stevens for the opera by Allen Shearer, Exquisite Corpse: Journal of Letters and Life, "Scenarios", summer, 2010 http://www.corpse.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=582
  53. ^ Stevens (2015). "A New Opera: Middlemarch in Spring". George Eliot - George Henry Lewes Studies. 67 (2): 227–233. doi:10.5325/georelioghlstud.67.2.0227. JSTOR 10.5325/georelioghlstud.67.2.0227.
  54. ^ Polish Journal of English Studies, March. 2, 2017 http://pjes.edu.pl/start/issues/3-2-2017/

Read other articles:

Biota Francevillian

Salah satu fosil Biota Francevillian Biota Francevillian (dikenal juga dengan makrofosil Gabon atau Gabonionta) adalah salahsatu kelompok organisme makroskopis Palaeoproterozoik berusia 2.1 miliar tahun, yang diketahui dari fosil-fosil yang ditemukan di Formasi Biota Francevillian di Gabon, yaitu sebuah daerah batu serpih. Fosil-fosil ini didalilkan sebagai bukti dari wujud paling pertama makhluk multisel.[1] Fosil-fosil ini ditemukan oleh sebuah tim internasional yang dipimpin oleh s...

 

Tangga ikan

Jalur ikan salmon di Salmon Creek, Montana Simbol yang menunjukkan bahwa bendungan ini memiliki jalur ikan, oleh FERC Tangga ikan adalah jalur yang akan ditempuh oleh ikan yang bermigrasi melewati bendungan, bendung, air terjun atau fitur alam lainnya.[1] Disebut tangga (ladder) karena bentuknya yang menyerupai tangga yang dapat merangsang naluri dan gerak alami ikan yang bermigrasi, yaitu melompat dari satu tingkatan ke tingkatan berikutnya, dan umumnya terletak di sisi bendungan. Ke...

 

Stadion Pamir

Stadion Pamir Informasi stadionNama lengkapStadion Utama RepublikLokasiLokasiDushanbeKoordinatKoordinat: 38°35′9.26″N 68°46′10.24″E / 38.5859056°N 68.7695111°E / 38.5859056; 68.7695111KonstruksiDibuat1939Dibuka1946Direnovasi1962, 2007, 2010Data teknisKapasitas24,000PemakaiTajikistan Istiklol CSKA Dushanbe Barki Tajik (Former)Sunting kotak info • L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini Pamir Stadium adalah sebuah stadion serbaguna di Dushanbe, Taji...

D-15414

Chemical compound D-15414Identifiers IUPAC name 1-ethyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylindol-5-ol CAS Number86111-11-7 YPubChem CID128800ChemSpider114137UNII58AE9Z8TW6ChEMBLChEMBL287232CompTox Dashboard (EPA)DTXSID801006609 Chemical and physical dataFormulaC17H17NO2Molar mass267.328 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)Interactive image SMILES CCN1C2=C(C=C(C=C2)O)C(=C1C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C InChI InChI=1S/C17H17NO2/c1-3-18-16-9-8-14(20)10-15(16)11(2)17(18)12-4-6-13(19)7-5-12/h4-10,19-20H,3H2,1-2H3Key:B...

 

Pet food

Animal feed for pets A supermarket's pet food aisle in Brooklyn, New York Cat food in a bowl. Pet food is animal feed intended for consumption by pets. Typically sold in pet stores and supermarkets, it is usually specific to the type of animal, such as dog food or cat food. Most meat used for animals is a byproduct of the human food industry, and is not regarded as human grade.[1] In 2019, the world pet food market was valued at US$87.08 billion and is projected to grow to US$113.2 bi...

 

Timon & Pumba (seri televisi)

Timon & PumbaGenreKomediPetualanganPembuatWalt Disney Television AnimationPengisi suaraQuinton FlynnErnie SabellaCharlie AdlerCorey BurtonNancy CartwrightCam ClarkeTownsend ColemanBrian CummingsJim CummingsMichael GoughRobert GuillaumeJess HarnellJeff BennettTress MacNeilleBrad GarrettRob PaulsenKevin SchonEric StuartApril WinchellNathan LaneNegara asalAmerika SerikatBahasa asliInggrisJmlh. musim3Jmlh. episode85 (171 segment episodes) (daftar episode)ProduksiProduser eksekutifTedd Anasti...

Metro Ethernet

Metropolitan area network based on Ethernet standards This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Metro Ethernet – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) A metropolitan-area Ethernet system A metropolitan-area Ethernet, Ethernet M...

 

Assassin's Creed Syndicate

2015 video game 2015 video gameAssassin's Creed SyndicateDeveloper(s)Ubisoft QuebecPublisher(s)UbisoftDirector(s)Marc-Alexis CôtéScott PhillipsWesley PincombeProducer(s)François PellandDesigner(s)Frédéric St-Laurent BProgrammer(s)Pierre-Luc CotéArtist(s)Thierry DansereauWriter(s)Corey MayJeffrey YohalemComposer(s)Austin WintorySeriesAssassin's CreedEngineAnvilNext 2.0Platform(s)PlayStation 4Xbox OneWindowsStadiaRelease October 23, 2015 PlayStation 4, Xbox OneOctober 23, 2015WindowsNovem...

 

A Moon Shaped Pool

2016 studio album by RadioheadA Moon Shaped PoolStudio album by RadioheadReleased8 May 2016 (2016-05-08)RecordedSeptember 2014–2016Studio La Fabrique, Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France RAK, London Radiohead studio, Oxfordshire Genre Art rock folk chamber ambient baroque pop post-rock Length52:31LabelXLProducerNigel GodrichRadiohead chronology The King of Limbs: Live from the Basement(2011) A Moon Shaped Pool(2016) OK Computer OKNOTOK 1997 2017(2017) Singles from A Moon...

Lambeth

This article is about the small locality. For the much bigger borough, see London Borough of Lambeth. For other uses, see Lambeth (disambiguation). Human settlement in EnglandLambethThe waterfront of Lambeth including the International Maritime Organization and the former HQ of the London Fire BrigadeLambethLocation within Greater LondonPopulation9,675 (Bishop's ward 2011 census)OS grid referenceTQ305785• Charing Cross1 mi (1.6 km) NLondon boroughLamb...

 

Pompeo Magno (incrociatore)

Pompeo MagnoSan Giorgio (D 562)Incrociatore Pompeo MagnoDescrizione generale Tipoincrociatore leggero ClasseCapitani Romani ProprietàRegia MarinaMarina Militare Ordine1938 CostruttoriCantieri Navali del Tirreno Riuniti CantiereCNR - Ancona Impostazione3 settembre 1939 Varo24 agosto 1941 Completamento4 giugno 1943 Entrata in servizio24 giugno 1943 Radiazione1º maggio 1948 Destino finaleConvertito in conduttore di flottiglia, reimmesso in servizio nel 1955nave scuola dal 1965, radiato nel 198...

 

Eppo Doeve

Eppo Doeve, 1951 Joseph Ferdinand Doeve (2 Juli 1907 – 11 Juni 1981), lebih dikenal sebagai Eppo Doeve, adalah seorang pelukis dan kartunis terkenal berkebangsaan Belanda. Ia lahir di Bandung, Indonesia dan pindah ke Belanda pada 1927. Ia diberi gelar Ksatria dengan Order of Orange Nassau tahun 1973. Kartun-kartun karyanya banyak dipublikasikan di Elseviers Weekblad dan Elseviers Magazine. Pengawasan otoritas Umum Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat Perpu...

Kentucky

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Kentucky (homonymie). Kentucky Sceau du Kentucky. Drapeau du Kentucky. Carte des États-Unis avec le Kentucky en rouge.SurnomBluegrass State, Hemp State, Tobacco State.En français : « L'État de l'herbe bleue », « l'État du chanvre », « l'État du tabac ».DeviseUnited we stand, divided we fall« Unis nous tenons, divisés nous tombons ». Administration Pays États-Unis Capitale Frankfort Adhésion à l’...

 

Kimia nuklir

Bagian dari seriIlmu Pengetahuan Formal Logika Matematika Logika matematika Statistika matematika Ilmu komputer teoretis Teori permainan Teori keputusan Ilmu aktuaria Teori informasi Teori sistem FisikalFisika Fisika klasik Fisika modern Fisika terapan Fisika komputasi Fisika atom Fisika nuklir Fisika partikel Fisika eksperimental Fisika teori Fisika benda terkondensasi Mekanika Mekanika klasik Mekanika kuantum Mekanika kontinuum Rheologi Mekanika benda padat Mekanika fluida Fisika plasma Ter...

 

Aeropuerto Internacional de El Salvador

Aeropuerto Internacional deEl Salvador Aeropuerto Internacional de El Salvador IATA: SAL OACI: MSLP FAA: SAL LocalizaciónUbicación San Luis Talpa, El SalvadorElevación 31Sirve a San SalvadorDetalles del aeropuertoTipo Civil y MilitarPropietario Gobierno de El SalvadorOperador CEPAConstruido 1976-1979Inaugurado el 31 de enero de 1980Servicios y conexionesHub para Avianca El Salvador Volaris El Salvador Volaris Costa RicaEstadísticas (2023)Volumen de pasajeros 4,500,000Ranking en El Salvado...

Fuerza Marítima de Autodefensa de Japón

Fuerza Marítima de Autodefensa de Japón 海上自衛隊(Kaijō Jieitai) Enseña naval japonesa.Activa 1 de julio de 1954 (69 años)País Japón JapónRama/s ArmadaTipo rama militararmadaTamaño 50 800 personas 254 barcos 346 aeronavesParte de Fuerzas de Autodefensa de JapónAcuartelamiento Ichigaya, TokioAlto mandoComandante en jefe (Primer ministro) Fumio KishidaMinistro de Defensa Minoru KiharaJefe del Estado Mayor Conjunto General Yoshihide YoshidaJefe del Estado Mayor de ...

 

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України Тип військове формуванняЗасновано 1992Країна  Україна Емблема управління Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України — структурний підрозділ Генерального штабу Збройних сил України призначений для планува...

 

الآثار الصحية للنبيذ

النبيذ له تاريخ طويل من الاستخدام في عالم الطب والصحة. إن موضوع النبيذ والصحة هو موضوع له مناقشات وبحوث مستفيضة. وللنبيذ تاريخ طويل لاستخدامه كشكلٍ من أشكال الدواء المبكر، وأوصى به كبديل آمن لمياه الشرب، وكمطهر لعلاج الجروح، وكمساعد على الهضم، كما استخدم أيضًا كعلاج لفئات...

Chapel Hill, North Carolina

Town in North Carolina, United StatesChapel HillTownFranklin Street FlagSealNickname: Southern Part of HeavenMotto(s): Learning, Serving & Working Together To Build A Community Where People Thrive.Chapel HillShow map of North CarolinaChapel HillShow map of the United StatesCoordinates: 35°55′38″N 79°02′21″W / 35.92722°N 79.03917°W / 35.92722; -79.03917CountryUnited StatesStateNorth CarolinaCountyOrange (most)Durham (small part)[1]Foun...

 

Dollar des Établissements des détroits

Dollar des Établissements des détroitsAncienne unité monétaire Pays officiellementutilisateurs Établissements des détroits Autres paysutilisateurs États malais fédérésÉtats malais non fédérésRoyaume de SarawakBruneiBornéo du Nord Banque centrale Board of Commissioners of Currency Appellation locale Straits dollar Symbole local $ Sous-unité cent Parité fixe sur Livre sterling Chronologie Roupie indiennePiastre espagnoleDollar du PenangKeping Dollar malaisMonnaie d'invasion ja...