Christina DodwellFRGS (born 1 February 1951) is a British explorer, travel writer, and lecturer. She is Chairman of the Dodwell Trust and was awarded the Mungo Park Medal in 1989.[1]
The authenticity of some of her travels and writings has been called into question by David Roberts.[2]
Life
Dodwell was born in 1951 in Nigeria to British parents, Christopher Bradford Dodwell DFC, late the Glider Pilot Regiment, and Evelyn Dodwell (née Beddow).[1][3] Her parents had married in England on 11 May 1946,[4] and her father became the District Officer in Oyo, Nigeria,[5][6] where he was also a writer on Nigerian topics.[7] Her mother and grandmother had both grown up in China, and Dodwell said in 1996 "I don't know where I belong. My family thought it was totally normal that I had a larger view of the world."[8]
Her first job was as an interior designer. In 1975, she went on holiday to Africa with a girlfriend and two men. The men stole their jeep, leaving the women stranded until they found two wild horses to ride. Her friend returned home, but Dodwell stayed in Africa for three years, travelling by horse, elephant and camel. During this time she spent seven weeks going down the Congo River in a dug-out canoe. After travelling twenty thousand miles around Africa, between 1975 and 1978, Dodwell returned to England and wrote a book about her African experiences, Travels with Fortune. However, she found home life boring and went on to other explorations. Her second major expedition was to Papua New Guinea, travelling by horse and canoe, in 1980 to 1981, and her later travels have included Turkey, China, Madagascar and Siberia, and a seven thousand mile flight by microlight across West Africa.[1][9][10] She was arrested in Gonbad and Kurdistan.[9]
In Kraimbit, New Guinea, Dodwell was initiated into manhood[11] by the crocodile people of the New Guinea lowlands. Her shoulder was scarred with a scaly pattern imitating one found on a crocodile's forehead.[11][12] In Kenya, she was paralysed for ten days by the bite of a hunting spider.[11]
There is little that she refuses to eat. Looking beyond elephant's trunk, crocodile's tail, and hump of rhinoceros, she said in an interview "When one's eaten maggots three or four times one isn't squeamish, and if someone brings you a bowlful that they've spent the day gathering it would be impolite to go 'urgh!'... I seem able to eat anything without ill effects, although I had one bad day after eating a piece of rotten camel."[12]
To call Christina Dodwell intrepid would surely sell her short: intrepidity can only be the outward sign of the inward compulsion that makes her walk among savage-looking peoples in the wilder parts of the earth with the aplomb of a woman who has just entered her giant marrow at the local garden show and knows she cannot be beaten. Though there was much to command attention in BBC2's River Journeys series last night she was undoubtedly the star, with soft voice and swinging walk, under a hat that might have been bequeathed her by John Wayne, tall, confident, all-conquering.[14]
Altogether, by 1997 she had visited some eighty different countries.[11] Together with Delia Akeley, Mary Kingsley, Florence Baker, and Alexine Tinne, she was one of the five subjects of a book by Margo McLoone published that year, Women explorers in Africa (1997).[15]
In 1990, she was appointed as an Attaché at the London Consulate of the Republic of Madagascar, continuing with this until 2005.[1][10] In 1995 she established a charity called the Dodwell Trust, to help Madagascar's people, chiefly in the areas of education, family health, and sustainable development.[9][16]
Dodwell's nine books have been translated into five other languages. She has also made three television films and more than forty radio documentaries for BBC Radio 4, has lectured at the Royal Geographical Society, London, the Royal Scottish Geographical Society, Edinburgh, the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., and the Explorers Club of New York City.[10] Her three television films for the BBC are River Journey – Waghi (1984, BAFTA award), Black Pearls of Polynesia (1991) and African Footsteps – Madagascar (1996).[1]
She married Stephen Hobbs in 1991.[1] In 1994, she was reported to own a flat in London and a small farm in Oxfordshire, but said that her ideal home was a timber house without electricity in the Valley of Geysers, Kamchatka, belonging to a bear-tracker she had met there in 1992.[17] In 2009, she made a documentary for BBC Radio 4 on indigenous culture in Ethiopia.[18] After her husband's death, she explored living with her widowed sister in Gloucestershire, appearing in an episode of the BBC's "Escape to the Country."[19] She now lives on a farm, but still spends much of her time in Africa.[9]
Major publications
Travels with Fortune – an African Adventure (1979)[1]
^'Marriages' in The Times dated 22 May 1946, Issue 50458, p. 1, col. A: "DODWELL : BEDDOW – On May 11, 1946, CAPT. CHRISTOPHER DODWELL, D.F.C., Glider Regt., to EVELYN BEDDOW, of Ruislip."
^The Colonial Office List (London: Colonial Office, 1951), p. 294
^Titles include C. B. Dodwell, The Tim-tim makers of Old Oyo and Folk History of Imesi He, both in Nigeria 42 (1953); C. B. Dodwell, The Town of Weavers, in Nigeria 46 (1955)
^Veronica Horwell, "On the road: Why are the best new travel books, like Sara Wheeler's Terra Incognita, by women?", in The Guardian, 20 August 1996, p. T6
^Christina Dodwell, A Traveller in China, Hodder & Stoughton, 1985
^Dennis Hackett, "Television: On the Wild side", in The Times dated 1 October 1984, Issue 61950, p. 7, col. G
^Margo McLoone, Women explorers in Africa: Christina Dodwell, Delia Akeley, Mary Kingsley, Florence von Sass-Baker, and Alexandrine Tinne (Capstone Press, 1997)
