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Cameron Smith (rugby league, born 1983)

Cameron Smith
Personal information
Full nameCameron Wayne Smith[1]
Born (1983-06-18) 18 June 1983 (age 41)
Logan, Queensland, Australia
Height185 cm (6 ft 1 in)
Weight92 kg (14 st 7 lb)
Playing information
PositionHooker
Club
Years Team Pld T G FG P
2002–20 Melbourne Storm 430 48 1295 4 2786
Representative
Years Team Pld T G FG P
2003–17 Queensland 42 5 19 0 58
2006–17 Australia 56 9 67 0 170
2010–16 All Stars 4 0 1 0 2
Source: [2][3]
As of 10 March 2021

Cameron Wayne Smith AM (born 18 June 1983) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played as a hooker, spending his entire career with the Melbourne Storm in the National Rugby League (NRL). He has also been an assistant coach of the Queensland rugby league team under former Melbourne teammate Billy Slater since 2022.

An Australian international and Queensland State of Origin representative, Smith is regarded as one of the greatest players of all time.[4][5][6] During his nineteen-year career, Smith won the Dally M Medal as the NRL's player of the year in 2006 and 2017, the Golden Boot Award as the international player of the year in 2007 and 2017, and the NRL's Dally M Hooker of the Year on nine occasions.[a] He was the captain of the Storm for fifteen years,[b] during which time they won the 2012, 2017, and 2020 NRL Premierships,[c] and also Australia and Queensland from 2012[d] until his retirement from representative matches in 2018.

Considered a future Immortal,[7][8] Smith is currently the NRL's games record holder, with 430 matches played;[9] he is the only player to have played over 400 matches. He is also the highest all-time points scorer in NRL history, having surpassed Hazem El Masri's 2,418 points on 12 April 2019.[10] Smith also holds the NRL records for most goals kicked (1295), most tackles made (16917), most grand final points scored (44) and most wins (310).[11][12]

Smith was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in the 2019 Queen's Birthday Honours for his service to rugby league.[1] He retired from professional rugby league in 2021.[9]

Early life

Smith was born on 18 June 1983 in Logan, Queensland, Australia. He attended Marsden State High School.[13]

Playing career

Smith on international duty with Australia in 2006

Early Career (2000–2001)

Smith played at hooker, five-eighth for the Logan Brothers in Logan City. After scoring 188 points for the Norths Devils in the Queensland Cup[14] he moved up to the NRL with the Melbourne Storm club.

Joining the Storm (2002–2003)

Smith's first two games for Melbourne were during the 2002 NRL season, both played at half-back (No.7). Returning to the Queensland Cup, he won the Norths Devils player of the year award in 2002.[15] The following year he played as the Storm's hooker. In 2003, the Queensland rugby league team were without a specialist hooker. After experimenting with different players in the position for the first two matches of the 2003 State of Origin series and losing both, Smith was named at hooker (No.9) for the third match. For the next six years, no other player wore the number 9 for the Maroons until this run of 19 consecutive Origins was cut due to injury. He was named the Melbourne Storm's rookie of the year in 2003.[16]

Early success and Representative selection (2005–2007)

Smith with the Storm in 2007

In 2005, Smith was named the Melbourne Storm's player of the year. The following year he first represented Australia and won the Dally M Medal. Also in Round 3 of 2006 Smith captained the club for the first time and in what became a very successful year for him as later that year he led the Storm to the 2006 NRL Grand Final. During the Grand Final, while the game was still in the balance, he was forced from the field with injury, which the Storm's loss has been largely attributed to.[17] At the Melbourne Storm awards night Smith was named the Storm's 2006 player of the year.

Smith was selected to play for the Australian national team at hooker the 2007 ANZAC Test match victory against New Zealand.[18] For the 2007 State of Origin series, Smith took out both the Wally Lewis Medal for player of the series and Ron Mcauliffe Medal for Queensland player of the series.[19] He was also named the Melbourne Storm player of the year. Smith captained the Melbourne Storm in their 34–8 victory over the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles in the 2007 NRL Grand Final.

Becoming captain (2008–2009)

Smith became regular captain of the Melbourne Storm in 2008. Smith captained the Maroons for the entire 2008 State of Origin series due to the absence of regular captain Darren Lockyer. The Maroons won the series, despite losing the first match 18–10. In August 2008, Smith was named in the preliminary 46-man Kangaroos squad for the 2008 Rugby League World Cup,[20][21] and in October 2008 he was selected in the final 24-man Australia squad.[22] Cameron was suspended for two weeks in the 2008 finals series after a grapple tackle on Brisbane's Sam Thaiday. The suspension would have only been one week had he not have carried over points from a previous grapple tackle in round 1 of the year's competition. This meant he was suspended for Melbourne's 2008 grand final. Melbourne Storm CEO Brian Waldron and coach Craig Bellamy claimed the judiciary had made their minds up before Cameron's case was heard. The judiciary panel members then threatened to sue the club if the comments were not retracted. Cameron signed a four-year extension to his contract in December 2008, resulting in him being a contracted player through to the end of at least the 2012 season. His contract is rumoured to be partly funded by third party sponsors who do not contribute to the standard salary cap. He became the Melbourne Storm's most experienced playing player due to the retirement of Matt Geyer at the end of 2008. He became the last current Storm player in the squad who played under Mark Murray as well as the only one to have played in a season when the Storm did not make the finals due to their performance (the Storm finished 10th in 2002, the year Smith made his debut).

Smith (centre) training with the Maroons in 2009

In April 2009, he was named in the preliminary 25 man squad to represent Queensland in the opening State of Origin match for 2009.[23] He was selected for Australia in the one-off test match against New Zealand on 8 May 2009.[24] In the preliminary final in which Melbourne defeated the Brisbane Broncos 40–10, he became Storm's highest ever point scorer, beating Matt Orford's record of 877. Smith led the Storm in their 2009 NRL Grand Final victory over the Parramatta Eels.[25] At the end of the season, he joined the Kangaroos on their campaign to win the 2009 Four Nations tournament in England. He scored the try that saved Australia from losing in the opening match and also scored in the Kangaroos' victory against England in the final.

Many of Smith's club achievements between the years of 2006 and 2010 were later placed under an asterisk after the Melbourne Storm were stripped of all honours achieved in those years due to the discovery of salary cap breaches within the club.[26]

National captaincy and Premiership success (2010–2012)

In 2010 he played in the 2010 World Club Challenge at halfback in the absence of his usual number 7 Cooper Cronk due to injury. Smith kicked 5 goals and was named man of the match. For the 2010 ANZAC Test victory, Smith was selected to play at hooker. For the first time since Game II of the 2003 Origin series, Smith wasn't wearing the number 9 for Queensland, after he failed to overcome the elbow injury he sustained playing in that test. He was replaced by Matt Ballin.[27] In Round 26 of the 2010 NRL season Smith became the first Melbourne Storm player to reach 1,000 points after successfully converting Ryan Hinchcliffe's try.

Smith playing for the Storm in 2010

Smith played in the 42–0 thrashing of the Papua New Guinea national rugby league team during the 2010 Four Nations. It was a game where he converted 5 tries and scored once. He was later named man of the match.

Smith was named man-of-the-match in Queensland's win in Game I and later Game III of the 2011 State of Origin series, subsequently resulting in his naming as the Wally Lewis medal winning man-of-the-series. On 3 November 2011 The annual RLIF Awards dinner was held at the Tower of London and Smith was named hooker of the year.[28]

Following Darren Lockyer's retirement at the end of the 2011 season, Smith became captain of both Australia and Queensland. He captained both sides to the 2012 ANZAC Test and 2012 State of Origin series victories respectively. At the 2012 Dally M Awards Smith was named the NRL's hooker of the year.[29] He captained Storm to victory in the 2012 NRL Grand Final over the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs. Smith also received the Rugby League International Federation's international player of the year award for 2012.[30]

World Cup success (2013–2016)

Smith playing for the Kangaroos at Anfield in 2016

In early 2013, Smith captained the Storm to victory in the 2013 World Club Challenge over Leeds earning the title of world champions. Smith captained Australia in the 2013 ANZAC Test and played at hooker. He kicked four goals from six attempts in what was the first test match ever played in Canberra. After victory in the third and deciding game of the 2013 State of Origin series Smith was awarded the Wally Lewis Medal for player of the series, in which he captained the Queensland team which extended their record winning streak to 8 years.

On 9 June 2013, Smith played his 250th game for the Melbourne Storm, the second only player to have achieved that feat.[31]

Queensland's win in Game III of the 2014 State of Origin series made Smith the first player in State of Origin history to win 20 games.

On 30 November 2013, Smith captained Australia to a dominant 34 to 2 win against New Zealand in the 2013 Rugby League World Cup final ensuring the Australian side went through the entire tournament undefeated.

In November 2014, in the Four Nations game against England, Smith became just the sixth player to appear for Australia in 40 test matches.

On 9 July 2015, Smith captained Queensland to a 2 to 1 series win against New South Wales winning game three emphatically by 52 – 6. It was Smiths' 9th series win in ten years and his fourth series win as captain. At series end, Smith had equalled Darren Lockyer for most Queensland appearances with 36 and received his fifth man of the match award in game one to sit in equal second behind Wally Lewis for most man of the match awards in State of Origin.

On 17 July 2015, Smith became the Melbourne Storms' first 300-game player and only the 24th player in the history of the NRL to achieve such a feat. As of April 2017, Smith is one of only three current NRL players to have eclipsed 300 NRL games.

On 22 June 2016, Smith captained Queensland to their 10th series win in 11 years over New South Wales. Smith was awarded his sixth man of the match award in game 2 of Origin and was awarded the Wally Lewis medal as the player of the series for the fourth time at series end.

Setting records, World Cup and Premiership success (2017–2019)

On 10 March 2017, Smith reached 2000 career points in a match against the New Zealand Warriors, becoming the first forward, the first Queenslander, and just the fifth player in history to have achieved the milestone.[32]

On 30 July 2017, Smith became only the 3rd player in NRL history to play 350 games, behind Darren Lockyer (355) and equal with Terry Lamb. On 9 September, he played his 356th match and thereby became NRL's most capped player of all time.

On 2 December 2017, he captained the Kangaroos to another World Cup victory, defeating England in the final 6–0. He was also named in the team of the tournament.[33]

Smith holding the 2018 WCC trophy aloft

On 30 March 2018, during the round 4 fixture against the Sharks, Smith was sent to the sin bin for backchatting. This was Smith's first sinbinning in his career and the Storm lost the game 14–4 in a match that had 33 penalties in total.[34]

On 15 May 2018, Smith announced his retirement from all representative football, making him unavailable for Queensland or Australian selection.[35]

In July 2019, he became the first NRL player to play 400 games. The Herald Sun marked the occasion with a front-page photograph by Mark Stewart at AAMI Park showing Smith and the only four others to achieve the feat in Australia, all Australian rules footballers: North Melbourne's Brent Harvey (the AFL/VFL leader in games played with 432), Essendon's Dustin Fletcher, Hawthorn's Michael Tuck and Richmond's Kevin Bartlett.[36] For perspective, only one NRL or AFL player has since replicated the feat: Shaun Burgoyne of Port Adelaide and Hawthorn in 2021.

More Premiership success in COVID-affected year and retirement (2020–2021)

The Melbourne Storm 2020 NRL season saw Smith captain the team for his 13th consecutive year. The season was suspended indefinitely on 23 March 2020 due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic; however, on 28 April 2020, the NRL announced it would recommence on 28 May as a 20-round competition with a revised draw. During the season, Smith landed 86 goals and scored a total of 184 points.

In Round 9, the Storm defeated the Canberra Raiders 20–14, with Smith reaching another milestone with 300 wins in the NRL. In Round 12, the Storm defeated the Knights in their 6th consecutive win, with Smith injuring his shoulder while scoring a try.

On 25 October 2020, Smith captained the Storm to another NRL Premiership, scoring 14 points including a try in a 26–20 Grand Final victory over the Penrith Panthers.[37]

On 10 March 2021, the day before the start of the NRL season, Smith announced his retirement from professional rugby league.[9]

Honours

Smith in 2017

Individual

Club

Statistics

NRL

Smith playing for Melbourne in 2010
Smith playing for Melbourne in 2019
Statistics are correct to the end of the 2020 NRL Season.[38]
Denotes seasons in which Smith won an NRL Premiership
Denotes seasons in which Smith won an NRL Premiership that was later stripped
Year Team Games T G GK % F/G Pts W L D W-L %
2002 Melbourne Storm 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 50.00
2003 24 4 8 88.89 0 32 15 9 0 62.50
2004 23 4 43 69.35 0 102 12 11 0 52.17
2005 23 3 30 68.18 0 72 13 10 0 56.52
2006 25 5 79 71.17 0 178 21 4 0 84.00
2007 24 4 88 70.97 0 192 21 3 0 87.50
2008 23 4 77 69.37 0 170 18 5 0 78.26
2009 25 3 65 72.22 0 142 16 8 1 64.00
2010 20 2 54 75.00 0 116 12 8 0 60.00
2011 24 2 78 83.87 0 164 19 5 0 79.17
2012 25 2 78 69.64 0 164 20 5 0 80.00
2013 23 2 84 74.34 0 176 16 6 1 69.57
2014 23 2 68 70.83 1 145 13 10 0 56.52
2015 25 1 71 78.89 0 146 15 10 0 60.00
2016 26 2 92 75.41 2 194 21 5 0 80.77
2017 23 2 92 79.31 0 192 21 2 0 91.30
2018 26 1 98 82.35 1 201 18 8 0 69.23
2019 27 2 104 79.39 0 216 21 6 0 77.78
2020 19 3 86 84.31 0 106 17 2 0 89.47
Career totals 430 48 1295 75.29 4 2792 310 118 2 72.09

* = Unfinished season

State of Origin

Smith representing Queensland in 2015
[39]
Denotes seasons in which Smith won a State of Origin Series
Season Team Matches T G GK % F/G Pts W L D W-L %
2003 Queensland 1 1 0 0 4 1 0 0 100.00
2004 Queensland 3 0 5 62.50 0 10 1 2 0 33.33
2005 Queensland 3 0 9 81.81 0 18 1 2 0 33.33
2006 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2007 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2008 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2009 Queensland 3 1 0 0 4 2 1 0 66.66
2010 Queensland 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 100.00
2011 Queensland 3 2 1 50.00 0 10 2 1 0 66.66
2012 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2013 Queensland 3 0 1 100.00 0 2 2 1 0 66.66
2014 Queensland 3 1 0 0 4 1 2 0 33.33
2015 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2016 Queensland 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 66.66
2017 Queensland 3 0 3 50.00 0 6 2 1 0 66.66
Career totals 42 5 19 67.85 0 64 26 16 0 61.90

Australia

Smith playing for the Kangaroos in 2008
Smith representing Australia in 2014
[40]
Denotes years in which Smith won a World Cup Title
Denotes years in which Smith won a Four Nations Title
Season Team Matches T G GK % F/G Pts W L D W-L %
2006 Australia 5 0 0 0 0 4 1 0 80.00
2007 Australia 2 1 6 60.00 0 16 2 0 0 100.00
2008 Australia 6 1 1 100.00 0 6 5 1 0 83.33
2009† Australia 4 2 0 0 8 3 0 1 75.00
2010 Australia 5 1 15 71.42 0 34 4 1 0 80.00
2011† Australia 6 1 1 100.00 0 6 6 0 0 100.00
2012 Australia 2 2 0 0 8 2 0 0 100.00
2013† Australia 7 1 7 63.63 0 18 7 0 0 100.00
2014 Australia 5 0 11 78.57 0 22 3 2 0 60.00
2015 Australia 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0.00
2016† Australia 6 0 1 50.00 0 2 6 0 0 100.00
2017† Australia 7 0 25 75.00 0 50 7 0 0 100.00
Career totals 56 9 67 72.04 0 170 49 6 1 87.50

Personal life

Smith has three children with his long-term partner Barbara Johnson, whom he married in late 2011: two daughters and a son,[41] he also supports the Hawthorn Football Club,[42] and is an avid car enthusiast who is an ambassador for Holden Special Vehicles as well as an ambassador for the Ovarian Cancer Awareness campaign.[43]

Notes

  1. ^ Smith won the Dally M Hooker of the Year in 2006, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2019 and 2020.
  2. ^ Smith was one of the multiple captains used by Melbourne in 2006 and 2007 as part of their rotating captaincy system; he was their designated captain in the Grand Final of both of those seasons. Smith was the club's sole captain from 2008 to 2020.
  3. ^ Not included are Melbourne's 2007 and 2009 Grand Finals wins, which were stripped due to long-term salary cap breaches.
  4. ^ Officially named as captain of both Queensland and Australia from 2012 onwards, Smith had previously acted as captain in his predecessor Darren Lockyer's absence in all three games of the 2008 series for Queensland, and on five occasions for Australia between 2007 and 2011.

References

  1. ^ a b "Cameron Wayne Smith". honours.pmc.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
  2. ^ "loverugbyleague". Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  3. ^ "Cameron Smith". Rugby League Project. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  4. ^ Balym, Todd (3 December 2013). "Kangaroos captain Cameron Smith belongs in the list of rugby league all time greats". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on 9 February 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  5. ^ Honeysett, Stuart (7 September 2017). "Rugby league Immortal Andrew Johns anoints Cameron Smith as the greatest player he's ever seen". Wide World of Sports. Archived from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  6. ^ Moore, Andrew (29 September 2017). "Cameron Smith's greatest season at 34 shows why he is an all-time great and a future Immortal". ABC News. ABC. Archived from the original on 30 September 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  7. ^ Logue, Matt (10 March 2021). "How long does Cameron Smith have to wait before he becomes an Immortal?". news.com.au. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
  8. ^ Masters, Roy (11 March 2021). "Smith announced himself as an Immortal early on – now it's just a matter of time". Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  9. ^ a b c Ward, Roy (10 March 2021). "'The right time to finish': Storm great Smith retires from rugby league". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  10. ^ Wolfgram, Jason (12 April 2019). "Smith breaks point-scoring record as Storm beat Cowboys". NRL.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  11. ^ Walter, Brad (25 October 2020). "If this was Captain Cam's swan song he hit the perfect note". National Rugby League. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  12. ^ Gardiner, Gilbert. "Cameron Smith, the humble everyday champion who has given so much to Victoria". Herald Sun. News Corp. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
  13. ^ School days to class acts Archived 14 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine By Matt Marshall (Herald Sun 23 April 2009)
  14. ^ "NORTHS DEVILS". QRL. 2010. Archived from the original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2010.
  15. ^ "Club Honour Board - Norths Devils". northsdevilsrlfc.com/. Archived from the original on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  16. ^ melbournestorm.com.au. "NRL Honour Board". Club. Melbourne Storm. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013.
  17. ^ Masters, Roy (2 October 2006). "Broncos shine on centre stage". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax digital. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2009.
  18. ^ "Anzac Test Match 2007". rugbyleagueproject.org. Shawn Dollin, Andrew Ferguson and Bill Bates. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
  19. ^ Livermore, Ross (2007). "Australian Rugby Football League Annual Report 2007" (PDF). Australian Rugby League Limited. p. 9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 15 July 2009.
  20. ^ Liam FitzGibbon (1 August 2008). "Surprises in Kangaroos squad". "Fox Sports News (Australia)". Archived from the original on 8 August 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2008.
  21. ^ "Veteran Lockyer named in Australian squad". International Herald Tribune. 1 August 2008. Archived from the original on 16 September 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2008.
  22. ^ "Manly six win Australia call-up". BBC. 7 October 2008. Archived from the original on 10 October 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2008.
  23. ^ "Queensland name preliminary State of Origin squad". Fox Sports. 28 April 2009. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
  24. ^ Wald, Tom (3 May 2009). "Kangaroos selectors stick by losing World Cup team for New Zealand Test". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2009.
  25. ^ Telstra Premiership Scores Archived 3 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine [dead link]
  26. ^ Munro, Ian (23 April 2010). "Melbourne Storm stripped of everything". The Age. Archived from the original on 24 April 2010. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
  27. ^ Koch, Dan (24 May 2010). "Matt Ballin proves Wayne Bennett happily wrong". The Australian.
  28. ^ "Slater scoops player award". Sky Sports. 3 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
  29. ^ News Limited (4 September 2012). "All the Dally M winners plus galleries". Herald Sun. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  30. ^ "Awards". rlif.com. Rugby League International Federation. Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  31. ^ "Cooper Cronk notches up 250 games with Melbourne Storm". TV NZ. 31 August 2014. Archived from the original on 23 September 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  32. ^ Brunsdon, Simon (10 March 2017). "Warriors v Melbourne Storm: Milestone men Cameron Smith and Shaun Johnson rewrite the record books". Fox Sports Australia. News Corporation. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  33. ^ Layne, Max (4 December 2017). "Rugby League World Cup Team of the Tournament". The Gurgler. Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  34. ^ "Storm skipper Cameron Smith sinbinned for the first time in his career".
  35. ^ Cameron Smith makes shock Queensland and Australian representative retirement Archived 2 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine ABC News 15 May 2018
  36. ^ Robinson, Mark. "AFL legends welcome Smith into elite club". Herald Sun. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  37. ^ Melbourne Storm hold off late Penrith charge in grand final to claim fourth NRL premiership Archived 4 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 25 October 2020
  38. ^ "Cameron Smith player profile at Rugby League Tables". Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  39. ^ Ferguson, Shawn Dollin and Andrew. "Custom Match List – Rugby League Project". Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  40. ^ Ferguson, Shawn Dollin and Andrew. "Custom Match List – Rugby League Project". Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  41. ^ "Melbourne Storm captain Cameron Smith a knockabout bloke".
  42. ^ Melbourne Storm captain Cameron Smith believes Hawthorn can climb the summit and win the premiership Archived 12 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine, Fox Sports, 19 March 2013
  43. ^ "Comments". m.facebook.com. Archived from the original on 12 March 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
Preceded by Australia national rugby league team captain
2012–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded by Record-holder
Most points in an NRL career

2019 (2,422)
Succeeded by
current

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此條目没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2019年8月24日)維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證。请协助補充可靠来源以改善这篇条目。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。 中華人民共和國第十屆全運會速度賽馬比賽於2005年10月25日在新落成的南京賽馬場舉行,比賽的距離為12000米。十九匹參賽馬匹分成三組比賽,內蒙古選手包攬了這個項目比賽的冠亞軍,北京選手獲得了第

Grafik fungsi dengan asimtot horizontal (y = 0), vertikal (x = 0), dan miring (garis ungu, diberikan oleh y = 2x) Kurva yang memotong suatu asimtot berkali-kali sebanyak takhingga Dalam geometri analitis, asimtot dari sebuah kurva adalah sebuah garis yang sedemikian rupa sehingga jarak antara kurva dan garis tersebut mendekati nol seiring x atau y (salah satu atau keduanya) mendekati takhingga. Beberapa sumber menyertakan persyaratan bahwa kurva mungkin tidak melewa…

Traditional pleated skirt-like garment worn by men of the Balkans A Souliote warrior wearing fustanella, by Louis Dupré. Fustanella (for spelling in various languages, see chart below) is a traditional pleated skirt-like garment that is also referred to as a kilt worn by men in the Balkans. The Albanian traditional costume with fustanella had identified the special troops that Albanians constituted within the Ottoman Empire, whose military prowess became renowned, especially in the era of the O…

  关于与「光 (宇多田光單曲)」標題相近或相同的条目,請見「光_(消歧義)」。 光宇多田光的单曲收录于专辑《DEEP RIVER》B面光 - PLANITb Remix光 - Godson Mix发行日期2002年3月20日格式CD, Regular Single录制时间文化村錄音室类型J-Pop时长20分28秒唱片公司東芝EMI词曲宇多田光制作人三宅彰, 宇多田光 and 宇多田 Skingg 照實(1.)Russell McNamara(2.)Alex “Godson” Richbourg(3.)排行榜最高…

Christine Westermann auf der Frankfurter Buchmesse 2018 Christine Juliane Westermann[1] (* 2. Dezember 1948 in Erfurt) ist eine deutsche Fernseh- und Radiomoderatorin, Journalistin und Autorin. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Hörfunk- und Fernsehkarriere 2 Buchautorin 3 Privatleben 4 Werke 5 Weblinks 6 Einzelnachweise Hörfunk- und Fernsehkarriere Christine Westermann wuchs in Mannheim auf. Ihr Vater, Ewald Westermann, war Erfurter Stadtsekretär und Gründungsmitglied der Liberal-Demokratischen P…

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Bahasa Jepang. Bahasa diJepangResmiJepangUtamaJepangDaerahRyukyuan (Okinawan dan lain-lain.)MinoritasAinu, Inggris Bonin, Nivkh, Orok, RussianImigranKorea, Portugis, dan TionghoaAsingInggris, Rusia, Jerman, Prancis, Portugis, SpanyolIsyaratBahasa Isyarat JepangBahasa Isyarat Amami OshimaTata letak papan tombolJIS L • B • PWBantuan penggunaan templat ini Kebanyakan bahasa yang digunakan di Jepang saat ini adalah bahasa Jepang, yang terpisah dalam sejumlah …

Año 1965Años 1962 • 1963 • 1964 ← 1965 → 1966 • 1967 • 1968Decenios Años 1930 • Años 1940 • Años 1950 ← Años 1960 → Años 1970 • Años 1980 • Años 1990Siglos Siglo XIX ← Siglo XX → Siglo XXITabla anual del siglo XX Ir al año actualArtes Música • Cine • TelevisiónMedio ambiente y ciencias ambientalesCategorías Categoría principalNacimientos • Fallecimientos • Por país • Álbumes • Libros • Películas • Sencillos 1965 en …

Town Brook runs through the Brewster Gardens The Pilgrim Maiden, Brewster Gardens, Plymouth, Massachusetts. This statue is not of a particular Pilgrim, but it most closely fits Elizabeth Tilley and Mary Chilton in age. Brewster Gardens (or the Elder Brewster Gardens) is a park located in the center of Plymouth, Massachusetts. The park runs along both sides of Town Brook from the nature trail at the headwaters of the brook, past Jenney Grist Mill, underneath the Market Street and Main Street Exte…

Ario Soerjo You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Indonesian. (December 2016) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Indonesian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into …

Musical instrument part This article is about the musical instrument component. For the speaking aid, see sounding board. Sound board of a harpsichord with Chladni patterns A portion of the sound board of a Vose & Sons upright piano No. 15 indicates the Soundboard A sound board, or soundboard, is the surface of a string instrument that the strings vibrate against, usually via some sort of bridge. Pianos, guitars, banjos, and many other stringed instruments incorporate soundboards. The resona…

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