Bruce Schroeder

Bruce Schroeder
Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the Kenosha Circuit, Branch 3
In office
May 11, 1983 – November 27, 2023
Appointed byTony Earl
Preceded byJohn E. Malloy
Succeeded byFrank Gagliardi
District Attorney of Kenosha County, Wisconsin
In office
August 17, 1972 – January 3, 1977
Appointed byPatrick Lucey
Preceded byBurton A. Scott
Succeeded byJohn P. Landa
Personal details
Born
Bruce Edward Schroeder

1945 or 1946 (age 78–79)
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.
Spouse
Donna Lane
(m. 1972)
Alma mater
ProfessionLawyer, judge
Known for

Bruce Edward Schroeder[1] (born c. 1946)[2] is a retired American lawyer and jurist from Kenosha County, Wisconsin. He served forty years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Kenosha County (1983–2023). At the time of his retirement, he was the longest-serving state court judge in Wisconsin. He was previously district attorney of Kenosha County. He came to national attention in 2021 due to his role as the presiding judge for the trial of Kyle Rittenhouse. He was also judge in the first trial of Mark Jensen in the "letter from the grave" murder case (2002–2008).

Early life and political career

Schroeder was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and graduated from Marquette University with a bachelor's degree in history and political science in 1967. He went on to Marquette University Law School and earned his J.D. in 1970.[3] While in college, he was a member of the police force in Whitefish Bay.[4]

Shortly after being admitted to the bar, Schroeder was hired as an assistant district attorney in Kenosha County, Wisconsin, under D.A. Burton A. Scott, and moved to Kenosha to accept the job.[5] As assistant district attorney, Schroeder was Kenosha's first juvenile prosecutor.[6]

Less than two years later, the D.A., Burton Scott, was appointed to a vacant county judge position. The Kenosha County Democratic Party endorsed Schroeder as his replacement.[6] On August 17, 1972, Governor Patrick Lucey appointed Schroeder district attorney to fill the remainder of Scott's term.[3] In the Fall general election that year, Schroeder won election to a full term as D.A., defeating Republican Robert V. Baker in a close race.[7] He was subsequently re-elected in 1974 without opposition.

In the 1974 general election, Kenosha County's state senator, Doug La Follette, was elected Secretary of State of Wisconsin, creating a vacancy. Schroeder entered the Democratic primary race for the April special election,[8] but was defeated by John J. Maurer of Pleasant Prairie in a four-person race.[9] Schroeder did not run for another term as district attorney in 1976. He went into private practice after leaving office.

Schroeder was active in politics with the Democratic Party of Wisconsin through the 1970s, serving as the Kenosha County coordinator for the 1974 re-election campaign of U.S. senator Gaylord Nelson, and for the 1978 gubernatorial campaign of Martin J. Schreiber.[8][10] Due to the 1977 judicial reform laws, a number of new judicial posts were created in Kenosha County in 1978,[11] and at that time Schroeder was named as a likely candidate for one of the new positions.[12] He was not appointed at that time, but served as a court commissioner for the new organization of the Wisconsin circuit courts from 1978 until his elevation in 1983.[13]

Judicial career

In 1983, incumbent Wisconsin circuit court judge John E. Malloy died in office, creating a vacancy. Schroeder was appointed to fill the position by Governor Tony Earl in May 1983,[13] and was subsequently elected to a full six-year term in 1984 without opposition. Since then, Schroeder has been re-elected seven times without facing an opponent, most recently in 2020.[14] He is Wisconsin's longest-serving state court judge.[15]

Schroeder has been the subject of controversy during his judicial career. In 1987, he received attention for his order requiring HIV/AIDS testing for convicted prostitutes.[16] He developed a reputation for being "no-nonsense" and tough on defendants in court and in sentencing.[17] Some attorneys have described him as an "old school" judge.[2] As a result, hundreds of defendants assigned to his court have requested to be transferred to another judge.[18]

State v. Jensen (2002–2008)

Schroeder first came to national attention while presiding over the murder trial of Kenosha County resident Mark Jensen. In 2002, Jensen was charged with murder for the December 1998 death of his wife, Julie. Prosecutors alleged he poisoned her with antifreeze;[19] Jensen's defense argued that Julie was depressed and committed suicide in an attempt to frame her husband after both had engaged in affairs.

A key evidentiary issue in the case was that Julie had spoken to a number of neighbors and police officers, had written letters, and left voice mails stating that she believed her husband was trying to poison her. Schroeder initially ruled that he would admit the evidence at trial,[20] but following the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Crawford v. Washington, Schroeder ruled that several of these letters, voicemails, and conversations were inadmissible because they amounted to "testimonial" evidence by a witness who could not be questioned by the defense, thus creating a violation of the defendant's sixth amendment right to question his accusers.[21] The state appealed Schroeder's decision to the Wisconsin Supreme Court; Jensen also appealed the ruling, contending that none of the evidence should be admissible. The case was argued before the Wisconsin Supreme Court in January 2006, but their decision was not released until February 2007. In it, they ruled that the evidence could be admitted under the "forfeiture by wrongdoing" exception, in which a defendant may forfeit their right to question a witness against them if the defendant caused the witness to be unable to testify. The Court returned the case to Schroeder then to determine if Jensen could be found to be responsible for Julie's absence by a preponderance of the evidence.[22] Following the Wisconsin Supreme Court ruling, Schroeder held several days of hearings in Summer 2007, after which he ruled that the exception would apply, and the letter would be included in evidence.[23]

The jury convicted Jensen of first degree intentional homicide on February 21, 2008. Schroeder sentenced him to life in prison without the possibility of parole.[24]

After exhausting his appeals in state court, Jensen's lawyers sought to overturn his conviction in federal court. They contended that the letters and other testimonials from his wife should have been excluded from the trial, and further argued that Schroeder—since he had ruled that Jensen was responsible for his wife's absence in the 2007 pre-trial hearing—had pre-judged Jensen's guilt. In 2013, United States district judge William C. Griesbach heard Jensen's appeal. He ruled that Schroeder's evidentiary decision had violated Jensen's sixth amendment rights and ordered a new trial. Because a new trial was ordered, he deemed it unnecessary to rule on Jensen's complaint about Schroeder having pre-judged his case.[25] The state of Wisconsin appealed the district court decision to the 7th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, but lost again.

Schroeder was not re-assigned to the case when it was re-tried. After several more rounds of pre-trial hearings and appeals, a new trial was held in 2023; Jensen was convicted again and re-sentenced to life in prison.[26]

State v. Rittenhouse (2021)

Schroeder was again in the national spotlight in 2021 for presiding over the trial of Kyle Rittenhouse, who fatally shot two men during the unrest in Kenosha in August 2020.[15] During the trial, some accused Schroeder of bias towards the Rittenhouse defense. He made several rulings in favor of the defense, including not allowing prosecutors to refer to the individuals Rittenhouse shot as "victims" and allowing the defense to refer to them as "arsonist" and "looters," as long as they could prove they did such activities. Prosecutor Thomas Binger reckoned that Schroeder had already admonished him thousands of times for calling someone a "victim" in other trials.[27] Schroeder was also accused of being harsh towards prosecutor Binger by raising his voice and admonishing him, telling Binger a line of his questioning threatened to undermine Rittenhouse's right to remain silent. According to NPR, several legal experts they interviewed said they believed that specific admonishment was appropriate.[28]

Personal life

Schroeder married court clerk Donna Jean Lane on September 30, 1972, at the St. James Catholic Church in Kenosha.[29][30] They have two adopted children,[31] Terrence Michael (born 1979)[32] and Mary Lynn (born 1982).[33] Schroeder is a member of the German American Society.[8]

Electoral history

Kenosha County District Attorney (1972, 1974)

Kenosha County District Attorney Election, 1972[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, November 5, 1972
Democratic Bruce E. Schroeder (incumbent) 23,013 52.73%
Republican Robert V. Baker 20,626 47.27%
Plurality 2,387 5.47%
Total votes 43,639 100.0%
Democratic hold

Wisconsin Senate (1975)

Wisconsin Senate, 22nd District Special Election, 1975[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Primary, February 18, 1975
Democratic John J. Maurer 5,361 46.01%
Democratic Bruce E. Schroeder 3,976 34.12%
Democratic Michael Zanin 1,425 12.23%
Democratic Gerald F. Bellow 891 7.65%
Plurality 1,385 11.89%
Total votes 11,653 100.0%

Wisconsin Circuit Court (1984–present)

Year Election Date Elected Defeated Total Plurality
1984[34] General April 3 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 20,400 100.0% --unopposed-- 20,400 20,400
1990[35] General April 3 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 15,478 100.0% 15,478 15,478
1996[36] General March 19 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 17,102 100.0% 17,102 17,102
2002[37] General April 2 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 11,927 99.72% 11,960 11,894
2008[38] General April 1 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 16,926 99.01% 17,095 16,757
2014[39] General April 1 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 11,507 99.14% 11,607 11,407
2020[14] General April 7 Bruce Schroeder (inc) Nonpartisan 26,063 98.70% 26,406 25,720

References

  1. ^ "Notice of Presidential Preference, Judicial and County Supervisor Election". Kenosha News. November 15, 1983. p. 20. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b Vera, Amir (November 11, 2021). "Judge Bruce Schroeder's reputation as a tough jurist comes through in Rittenhouse trial". CNN.
  3. ^ a b "Schroeder appointment as D.A. made official". Kenosha News. August 18, 1972. p. 14. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "Voters to decide four Courthouse contests". Kenosha News. October 30, 1972. p. 29. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "D.A. names an assistant". Kenosha News. January 15, 1971. p. 16. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ a b "Bruce Schroeder proposed for DA". Kenosha News. August 15, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ a b "4 contested county posts to Democrats". Kenosha News. November 8, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ a b c Meyers, Jim (January 9, 1975). "D.A. Bruce Schroeder enters race for 22nd district seat". Kenosha News. p. 33. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ a b Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1975). "Elections" (PDF). The State of Wisconsin 1975 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 803. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  10. ^ "Kenoshans form group for Schreiber". Kenosha News. August 17, 1978. p. 22. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1979). "Judiciary" (PDF). The State of Wisconsin 1979-1980 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp. 658–659. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  12. ^ Jensen, Don (April 7, 1978). "Judge job has them guessing". Kenosha News. p. 1. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ a b Henkel, Barbara (May 11, 1983). "Schroeder named judge". Kenosha News. p. 1. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ a b Canvass Results for 2020 Spring Election and Presidential Preference Vote - 4/7/2020 (PDF) (Report). Wisconsin Elections Commission. May 4, 2020. p. 5. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  15. ^ a b Bogel-Burroughs, Nicholas (November 11, 2021). "In Scrutinized Kyle Rittenhouse Trial, It's the Judge Commanding Attention". The New York Times.
  16. ^ Enstad, Robert (February 7, 1987). "Judge Urges AIDS Test Challenge". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  17. ^ "A look at Bruce Schroeder, the judge in the Kyle Rittenhouse trial". NPR.org. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  18. ^ "Hundreds ask to avoid court of Kenosha judge". Wisconsin State Journal. November 30, 2006. p. 7. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ Krerowicz, John (March 21, 2002). "Man charged in wife's death". Kenosha News. Retrieved May 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ^ Berger, Liza (September 5, 2003). "Judge allows Jensen comments". Kenosha News. p. 1. Retrieved May 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ^ Hansen, Jessica (June 8, 2004). "Ruling threatens Jensen case". Kenosha News. p. 1. Retrieved May 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ^ State v. Jensen, 299 Wis. 2d 267 (Wisconsin Supreme Court February 23, 2007).
  23. ^ Hansen, Jessica (August 31, 2007). "Judge allows letter implicating Jensen for murder". Kenosha News. p. 1. Retrieved May 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  24. ^ "Husband gets life without parole in 'letter from the grave' case". CNN. February 27, 2008. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  25. ^ Jensen v. Schwochert (E.D. Wis. December 18, 2013), Text.
  26. ^ Gaitan, Daniel (April 14, 2023). "Mark Jensen, Pleasant Prairie man convicted twice of killing wife, sentenced to life in prison without parole". Kenosha News. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  27. ^ "Men shot by Kyle Rittenhouse cannot be called 'victims' in court, judge rules". the Guardian. October 27, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  28. ^ Sullivan, Becky (November 16, 2021). "As the nation awaits a Kyle Rittenhouse verdict, some raise eyebrows at the judge". NPR. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  29. ^ "Mrs. Bruce Schroeder". Kenosha News. October 24, 1972. p. 6. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  30. ^ "Schroeder-Lane". Kenosha News. October 4, 1972. p. 9. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  31. ^ "Schroeder seeks full term". Kenosha News. December 2, 1983. p. 5. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  32. ^ "Adoption". Kenosha News. November 12, 1979. p. 12. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  33. ^ "Adoption". Kenosha News. June 29, 1982. p. 15. Retrieved November 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  34. ^ Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1985). "Elections" (PDF). The State of Wisconsin 1985-1986 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 881. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  35. ^ Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert, eds. (1991). "Elections" (PDF). The State of Wisconsin 1991-1992 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 879. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  36. ^ Barish, Lawrence S., ed. (1997). "Elections" (PDF). State of Wisconsin 1997-1998 Blue Book (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 874. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  37. ^ Results of Spring General Election - 04/02/2002 (PDF) (Report). Wisconsin State Elections Board. May 24, 2002. p. 4. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  38. ^ Results of Spring General Election - 04/01/2008 (PDF) (Report). Wisconsin State Elections Board. April 21, 2008. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 18, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  39. ^ Canvass Results for 2014 Spring Election - 4/1/2014 (PDF) (Report). Wisconsin Government Accountability Board. April 15, 2014. p. 4. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
Legal offices
Preceded by District Attorney of Kenosha County, Wisconsin
August 17, 1972 – January 3, 1977
Succeeded by
John P. Landa
Preceded by
John E. Malloy
Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the Kenosha circuit, branch 3
May 11, 1983 – November 27, 2023
Succeeded by
Frank Gagliardi

Read other articles:

منتخب السويد لهوكي الجليد للناشئين اللقب Juniorkronorna (The Junior Crowns)[1] البلد السويد  الأكثر نقاط بيتر فورسبرغ (42) ألوان الفريق     Home colours Away colours رمز IIHF SWEDEN مشاركة دولية  تشيكوسلوفاكيا 6 – 4 السويد  (سانت بطرسبرغ، الاتحاد السوفيتي؛ 27 ديسمبر 1973) أكبر فوز  السويد 20 – 1...

 

 

Yussuf Poulsen Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Yussuf Yurary Poulsen[1]Tanggal lahir 15 Juni 1994 (umur 29)Tempat lahir Kopenhagen, DenmarkTinggi 192 cm (6 ft 4 in)[2]Posisi bermain PenyerangInformasi klubKlub saat ini RB LeipzigNomor 9Karier junior BK Skjold0000–2011 Lyngby BKKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2011–2013 Lyngby BK 35 (11)2013– RB Leipzig 242 (63)Tim nasional‡2010 Denmark U-16 1 (0)2010–2011 Denmark U-17 19 (2)2011–2012 Denmark U...

 

 

Winter storm in November 2022 ‹ The template Infobox storm is being considered for deletion. › November 2022 Great Lakes winter stormSatellite image of the storm on November 18 TypeLake-effect snowWinter stormFormedNovember 17, 2022DissipatedNovember 20, 2022 Maximum snowfallor ice accretion81.2 in (206 cm) at Hamburg, New York[1] Fatalities4[2][3]Damage>$30.5 million (2022 USD)[4]Power outages8,000Areas affectedGreat Lakes region (es...

This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: Our Lady Seat of Wisdom College Canada – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Our Lady Seat of Wisdom CollegeFormer nameOur Lady Seat of Wisdom AcademyMottoVeritas Vos LiberabitMotto in EnglishThe truth will set you freeType...

 

 

Nama ini menggunakan cara penamaan Spanyol: nama keluarga pertama atau paternalnya adalah Williams dan nama keluarga kedua atau maternalnya adalah Arthuer. Iñaki Williams oleh Dmitry Sadovnikov, 2018Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Iñaki Williams ArthuerTinggi 186 m (610 ft 3 in)Informasi klubKlub saat ini Athletic BilbaoNomor 15Karier junior Natación Pamplona2009–2012 CD Pamplona2012–2013 Athletic BilbaoKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2012–2013 Basconia 18 (7)20...

 

 

Взросление в КархайдеComing of Age in Karhide Жанр социальная фантастика Автор Урсула Ле Гуин Язык оригинала английский Дата написания 1995 Дата первой публикации 2003, 2008 (на русском) Издательство Эксмо Цикл Хайнский цикл Предыдущее Король планеты Зима Цитаты в Викицитатнике Урсула ...

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Marcilly. Cet article est une ébauche concernant une commune de la Marne. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?). Le bandeau {{ébauche}} peut être enlevé et l’article évalué comme étant au stade « Bon début » quand il comporte assez de renseignements encyclopédiques concernant la commune. Si vous avez un doute, l’atelier de lecture du projet Communes de France est à votre disposition pour vous aid...

 

 

Hotel in Manhattan, New York Thompson Central Park New YorkThe hotel's main entrance, 56th StreetFormer namesLe Parker Meridien, Parker New YorkGeneral informationAddress119 West 56th StreetTown or cityNew York CityCountryUnited StatesCoordinates40°45′51.9″N 73°58′42.5″W / 40.764417°N 73.978472°W / 40.764417; -73.978472OpenedMarch 13, 1981[1]Renovated2020–2022Technical detailsFloor count42[2]Other informationNumber of rooms587Websitewww.hy...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: WHKY AM – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Radio station in Hickory, North CarolinaWHKYHickory, North CarolinaBroadcast areaCharlotte metropolitan areaFrequency1290 kHzBrandingWHKY TalkR...

 

 

Indian politician Arvind SawantMarathiMember of Parliament, Lok SabhaIncumbentAssumed office 16 May 2014Preceded byMilind DeoraConstituencyMumbai SouthMinister of Heavy Industries and Public EnterprisesIn office30 May 2019 – 11 November 2019Prime MinisterNarendra ModiPreceded byAnant GeeteSucceeded byPrakash JavadekarMember of Legislative Council, MaharashtraIn office2002–2010ConstituencyBrihanmumbai Municipal CorporationIn office1996–2002ConstituencyNominated Personal deta...

 

 

American politician William M. TuckMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Virginia's 5th districtIn officeApril 14, 1953 – January 3, 1969Preceded byThomas B. StanleySucceeded byDan Daniel55th Governor of VirginiaIn officeJanuary 16, 1946 – January 18, 1950LieutenantLewis Preston Collins IIPreceded byColgate DardenSucceeded byJohn S. Battle25th Lieutenant Governor of VirginiaIn officeJanuary 21, 1942 – January 16, 1946GovernorColga...

Untuk pengertian lain, lihat Polewali. Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Kabupaten PolewaliKabupatenPantai Palippis LambangMotto: Sipamandaq(Mandar) Saling MemperkuatPetaKabupaten Polewali MandarPetaTampilkan peta SulawesiKabupaten Polewali MandarKabupaten Polewali Mandar (Indonesia)Tampilkan peta IndonesiaKoordinat: 3°24′S 119°18′E / 3.4°S 119.3°E / -3.4; 119.3Negara IndonesiaProvinsiSulawesi BaratTanggal berdiri4 Juli 1959Dasar hukumUU No. 29 Tahun 1959Hari...

 

 

政治腐敗 概念 反腐敗 賄賂 裙帶關係 腐败经济学(英语:Economics of corruption) 选举操控 精英俘获(英语:Elite capture) 权力寻租 竊盜統治 黑手黨國家 裙帶關係 行贿基金 買賣聖職 各国腐败 亚洲 中国 治貪史 中華人民共和國 朝鲜 菲律宾 欧洲 俄羅斯(英语:Corruption in Russia) 乌克兰 英国 法国 查论编   此条目的内容是1949年中華人民共和國成立以后中国大陆的国家�...

 

 

KrasnopresnenskayaКраснопресненскаяStasiun Metro MoskwaLokasiJalan Krasnaya PresnyaDistrik PresnenskyCentral Administrative OkrugMoskwaPemilikMoskovsky MetropolitenJalur!B9983905620875  5  Jalur Koltsevaya Jumlah peron1Jumlah jalur2LayananBus: 4, 6, 39, 64, 69, 116, 152Trolleybus: 35, 79, 95KonstruksiJenis strukturDeep pylon tri-spanKedalaman355 meter (1.165 ft)Tinggi peron1ParkirTidak adaInformasi lainKode stasiun078SejarahDibuka14 Maret 1954Operasi ...

Atkinson Avenue Historic District in Detroit. Pictured is the block of Atkinson between Byron Avenue and Woodrow Wilson Avenue, looking toward the west. Photographed in 2007 Atkinson Avenue is an east–west street located in the geographic heart of the city of Detroit, Michigan. The historic district had 225 houses in 2010.[1] Atkinson Avenue was named in honor of William Francis Atkinson. Held prisoner by the Confederacy, Atkinson courageously escaped and rose to the rank of captain...

 

 

坐标:43°11′38″N 71°34′21″W / 43.1938516°N 71.5723953°W / 43.1938516; -71.5723953 此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2017年5月21日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目,无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:新罕布什尔州 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源...

 

 

此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2021年7月4日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目,无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:美国众议院 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(判定指引)。 美國眾議院 United States House of Representatives第118届美国国会众议院徽章 众议院旗...

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

 

 

Giuseppe Maria Sebastiani, O.C.D.vescovo della Chiesa cattolica  Incarichi ricoperti Vescovo titolare di Gerapoli di Isauria (1659-1667) Vicario apostolico del Malabar (1659-1667) Amministratore apostolico di Cranganore (1659-1666) Vescovo di Bisignano (1667-1672) Vescovo di Città di Castello (1672-1689)  Nato21 febbraio 1623[1] a Caprarola Ordinato presbiteroin data sconosciuta Nominato vescovo14 dicembre 1659 da papa Alessandro VII Consacrato vescovo15 dicembre 1659 dal v...