British First World War cavalry generals

Two British and one French General leading a group of four British officers across a small wooden bridge
The two cavalry officers that commanded the British Expeditionary Force, Generals John French and Douglas Haig, flank the French General Joseph Joffre.

The British First World War cavalry generals, by the end of the war belonged to one of the smallest arms of the British Army, they did however, including those belonging to the British Indian Army, provided some of its highest ranking commanders.

The cavalry were well represented among the British Army's higher ranks, with five of the ten officers who would command the five armies on the Western Front being cavalrymen.[1] In the British Army the term "cavalry" was only used for regular army units. The other mounted regiments in the army, which were part of the Territorial Force reserve, were the yeomanry and special reserve regiments of horse.[2] However the yeomanry formations were commanded by cavalry or ex-cavalry officers.

The two commanders of the British Expeditionary Force during the First World War, Field Marshals John French and Douglas Haig, came from the 19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars and 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars respectively.[3][4] William Robertson, 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards, who rose in rank from private to field marshal,[5] was the Quartermaster General, then Chief of Staff of the British Expeditionary Force,[6][7] before becoming the Chief of the Imperial General Staff in December 1915.[8]

Edmund Allenby, 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons, who started the war as the commander of the Cavalry Division, went on to command the Cavalry Corps, then V Corps, the Third Army, and the Egyptian Expeditionary Force.[9] He was replaced as commander of the Third Army by Julian Byng, 10th (Prince of Wales's Own) Royal Hussars who had previously commanded the Canadian Corps.[9] Hubert Gough of the 16th (The Queen's) Lancers, known before the war for his involvement in the Curragh incident mutiny,[10] started the war as a brigade commander, became the commander of the I Corps, then the Fifth Army.[9] He was replaced by William Birdwood, 12th (Prince of Wales's) Royal Lancers, who had previously commanded the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during the Gallipoli Campaign.[11] Charles Briggs, 1st (King's) Dragoon Guards, commanded the British Salonika Army. William Peyton, 15th (The King's) Hussars, commanded the Western Desert Force during the Senussi Campaign.[12] He later transferred to the Western Front, where he was temporarily commander of the Fifth Army before taking over command of the X Corps.[13]

Cavalry generals

Key [nb 1]
Rank Commanded
Field-Marshal Army group
General Army
Lieutenant-General Corps
Major-General Division
Brigadier-General Brigade

  This indicates a member of the British Indian Army
  This indicates a member of the Special Reserve or Territorial Force yeomanry

Name [nb 2] Rank [nb 3] Command [nb 4] Regiment
Edmund Allenby General Egyptian Expeditionary Force 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[14]
Anthony Ashley-Cooper Brigadier-General 1st South Western Mounted Brigade North Irish Horse
[15]
James Babington Lieutenant-General XIV Corps 16th (The Queen's) Lancers
[16]
George Baille-Hamilton Brigadier-General 41st Brigade Royal Horse Guards
[17]
Edward Baird Brigadier-General 179th (2/4th London) Brigade Duke of York's Own Loyal Suffolk Hussars
[14]
Guy Baldwin Brigadier-General Derajat Brigade 25th Cavalry (Frontier Force)
[18]
Reginald Barnes Major-General 57th (2nd West Lancashire) Division 10th (Prince of Wales's Own) Royal Hussars
[14]
George Barrow Major-General 4th Cavalry Division 35th Scinde Horse
[14]
Charles Bates Brigadier-General Director of Remounts EEF Northumberland Hussars
[14]
Desmond Beale-Brown Brigadier-General 2nd Cavalry Brigade 9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers
[14]
Guy Beatty Brigadier-General 8th (Lucknow) Cavalry Brigade 9th Hodson's Horse
[14]
Lionel Beatty Brigadier-General 31st Duke of Connaught's Own Lancers
[19]
Charles Beckett Brigadier-General 66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
[20]
John Bell-Smyth Brigadier-General 3rd Cavalry Brigade 1st (King's) Dragoon Guards
[14]
Hugh Bethell Major-General 66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[14]
Charles Briggs Lieutenant-General British Salonika Army 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[14]
Cecil Bingham Major-General 1st Cavalry Division 1st Life Guards
[14]
William Birdwood General Fifth Army 12th (Prince of Wales's) Royal Lancers
[14]
Robert Broadwood Lieutenant-General 57th (2nd West Lancashire) Division 12th (Prince of Wales's) Royal Lancers
[21]
William Bromley-Davenport Brigadier-General 22nd Mounted Brigade Staffordshire Yeomanry
[22]
Howard Brown Brigadier General South Eastern Mounted Brigade 12th (Prince of Wales's) Royal Lancers
[23]
Robert Browne-Clayton Brigadier-General 59th Brigade South Irish Horse
[14]
George Bridges Major-General 19th (Western) Division 4th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[24]
Charles Bulkeley-Johnson Brigadier-General 8th Cavalry Brigade 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
[14]
Alfred Burt Brigadier-General 7th Cavalry Brigade 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[14]
John Burn-Murdoch Major-General The Cyclist Division 1st (Royal) Dragoons
[25]
Julian Byng General Third Army 10th (Prince of Wales's Own) Royal Hussars
[14]
Robert Cassels Brigadier-General 11th Indian Cavalry Brigade 32nd Lancers
[26]
Alexander Cambridge Major-General Head of mission Belgian Army 2nd Life Guards
[14]
Charles Campbell Brigadier-General 5th Cavalry Brigade 16th (The Queen's) Lancers
[27]
David Campbell Major-General 21st Division 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[14]
Frederick Cavendish Brigadier-General Head of mission French Army 9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers
[14]
Oswald Chance Brigadier-General General Staff officer War Office 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
[28]
Philip Chetwode Lieutenant-General XX Corps 19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars
[14]
Goland Clarke Brigadier-General 10th Cavalry Brigade City of London Yeomanry (Rough Riders)
[29]
Bertie Clay Brigadier-General 34th Brigade 5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[14]
George Cookson Major-General 2nd Indian Cavalry Division 29th Lancers (Deccan Horse)
[14]
Francis Commeline Brigadier-General Secunderabad Cavalry Brigade 2nd Lancers (Gardner's Horse)
[30]
Anthony Courage Brigadier-General 2nd Tank Brigade 15th (The King's) Hussars
[14]
Sydney Crocker Major-General Mesopotamia Cavalry Division 9th Hodson's Horse
[31]
Frederick Davies Brigadier-General 1st (Risalpur) Cavalry Brigade Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides
[32]
Beauvoir De Lisle Lieutenant-General XV Corps 1st (Royal) Dragoons
[33]
FitzJames Edwards Brigadier-General 7th (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade 33rd Queen's Own Light Cavalry
[33]
Raleigh Gilbert Egerton Lieutenant-General 14th Indian Division Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides
[34]
William Fasken Brigadier-General 8th (Lucknow) Cavalry Brigade 10th Duke of Cambridge's Own Lancers
[33]
Hew Fanshawe Lieutenant-General V Corps 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
[33]
Bertie Fisher Brigadier-General 8th Brigade 17th (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
[33]
Percy FitzGerald Brigadier-General 5th Mounted Brigade 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[35]
Simon Fraser Major-General 4th Mounted Division 1st Life Guards
[36]
John French Field-Marshal British Expeditionary Force 19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars
[33]
Frederick Fryer Brigadier-General 22nd Mounted Brigade 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[37]
Moreton Gage Brigadier-General 8th (Lucknow) Cavalry Brigade 5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[33]
Francis Garratt Brigadier-General Director of Remounts BEF 6th Dragoon Guards (The Carabiniers)
[33]
Wilfrith Green Brigadier-General 10th Cavalry Brigade 36th Jacob's Horse
[38]
Walter Greenly Major-General 2nd Cavalry Division 19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars
[33]
Charles Gregory Brigadier-General 11th Cavalry Brigade 19th Lancers (Fane's Horse)
[33]
Charles Godwin Brigadier-General 10th Cavalry Brigade 23rd Cavalry (Frontier Force)
[39]
Hubert Gough General Fifth Army 16th (The Queen's) Lancers
[33]
Douglas Haig Field Marshal British Expeditionary Force 17th (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
[33]
Neil Haig Brigadier-General 5th Cavalry Brigade 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[33]
Cyril Harbord Brigadier-General 15th (Imperial Service) Cavalry Brigade 29th Lancers (Deccan Horse)
[40]
Percival Hambro Major-General DA&QMG 15th (The King's) Hussars
[33]
Anthony Harman Major-General 3rd Cavalry Division 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[33]
John Hardress-Lloyd Brigadier-General 3rd Tank Brigade 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[33]
Maxwell Henderson Brigadier-General Imperial Service Cavalry Brigade 26th King George's Own Light Cavalry
[41]
Edmund Herbert Brigadier-General Welsh Border Mounted Brigade 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[42]
Reginald Hoare Brigadier-General 229th Brigade 4th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[33]
Henry Hodgson Major-General Australian Mounted Division 15th (The King's) Hussars
[43]
George Holdsworth Brigadier-General Remount Service 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[44]
Pomeroy Holland-Prior Brigadier-General 6th Indian Cavalry Brigade 1st Duke of York’s Own Lancers (Skinner’s Horse)
[45]
Herbert Holman Major-General DA&QMG Fourth Army 16th Cavalry
[33]
Archibald Home Brigadier-General Brigadier-General General Staff 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[33]
William Horwood Brigadier-General Provost Marshal BEF 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
[33]
Philip Howell Brigadier General General Staff II Corps 4th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[46]
Richard Howard-Vyse Brigadier-General 10th Cavalry Brigade Royal Horse Guards
[47]
Havelock Hudson Major-General 8th Division 19th Lancers (Fane's Horse)
[33]
Robert Hutchison Major-General Director of Organisation War Office 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[48]
William James Major-General Administrative Staff 21st Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry
[49]
James Jardine Brigadier-General 97th Brigade 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
[50]
Leslie Jones Major-General Mesopotamia Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry
[50]
Charles Kavanagh Lieutenant-General Cavalry Corps 10th (Prince of Wales's Own) Royal Hussars
[50]
Philip Kelly Brigadier-General 13th Cavalry Brigade 3rd (The King's Own) Hussars
[51]
Paul Kenna Brigadier-General 3rd (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire) Mounted Brigade[52] 21st (Empress of India's) Lancers
[50]
Alfred Kennedy Major-General 4th Cavalry Division 3rd (The King's Own) Hussars
[50]
Stuart Kirby Brigadier-General 9th Cavalry Brigade 6th Dragoon Guards (The Carabiniers)
[50]
Wyndham Knight Major-General Commandant Embarkation India 4th Cavalry
[53]
Frederick Lance Brigadier-General 7th Mounted Brigade 19th Lancers (Fane's Horse)
[54]
Herbert Lawrence Lieutenant-General Chief of the General Staff BEF King Edward's Horse
[50]
Algernon Lawson Brigadier-General 2nd Cavalry Brigade 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
[50]
Henry Leader Lieutenant-General 1st Indian Cavalry Division 6th Dragoon Guards (The Carabiniers)
[50]
D'Arcy Legard Brigadier-General 9th Cavalry Brigade 17th (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
[50]
Malcolm Orme Little Brigadier-General 2/1st Welsh Border Mounted Brigade 9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers
[42]
Arthur Lloyd Brigadier-General Commander Canal Zone Shropshire Yeomanry
[55]
Walter Long Brigadier-General 56th Brigade 2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys)
[56]
William Lowe Brigadier-General 3rd Reserve Cavalry Brigade 7th (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards
[57]
Osbert Lumley Brigadier-General Inspector of Cavalry 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[58]
Henry Macandrew Major-General 5th Cavalry Division 5th Cavalry
[50]
Bryan Mahon Lieutenant-General Commander-in-Chief, Ireland 8th (The King's Royal Irish) Hussars
[50]
Angus McNeill Brigadier-General 230th Brigade 2nd Lovat Scouts
[59]
Ernest Makins Brigadier-General 6th Cavalry Brigade 1st (Royal) Dragoons
[50]
Laurence Maxwell Brigadier-General 2nd (Sialkot) Cavalry Brigade 2nd Lancers (Gardner's Horse)
[50]
Andrew Mcculloch Brigadier-General 64th Brigade 14th (King's) Hussars
[50]
Alfred Miller Brigadier-General DA&QMG 2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys)
[60]
George Milner Brigadier-General Lowland Mounted Brigade 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
[61]
Noel Money Brigadier-General 159th (Cheshire) Brigade Shropshire Yeomanry
[62]
Colquhoun Morrison Brigadier-General General Staff 1st (Royal) Dragoons
[63]
Richard Mullens Major-General 1st Cavalry Division 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[50]
John Nicholson Brigadier-General Le Havre Base 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[50]
Norman Nickalls Brigadier-General 63rd Brigade 17th (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
[64]
Charles Norton Brigadier-General 7th (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[65]
Edmund O'Brien Brigadier-General 2/1st Western Mounted Brigade 14th (King's) Hussars
[66]
Reginald O'Bryan Taylor Brigadier-General 187th (2/3rd West Riding) Brigade 19th Lancers (Fane's Horse)
[67]
Thomas Packenham Brigadier-General 2nd (2nd South Midland) Mounted Brigade 2nd Life Guards
[50]
Arthur Parker Brigadier-General 5th Tank Brigade 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers
[68]
Ewing Paterson Brigadier-General 6th Cavalry Brigade 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[68]
Arthur Peck Major-General DA&QMG 25th Cavalry (Frontier Force)
[68]
William Peyton Lieutenant-General Fifth Army 15th (The King's) Hussars
[68]
Arthur Phayre Lieutenant-General 9th (Secunderabad) Division 3rd Skinner's Horse
[69]
Ivor Philipps Major-General 38th (Welsh) Division Pembrokeshire Yeomanry
[68]
Charles Pirie Major-General 3rd (Ambala) Cavalry Brigade 15th Lancers (Cureton's Multanis)
[68]
Duncan Pitcher Brigadier-General 1st Brigade Royal Flying Corps 39th King George's Own Central India Horse
[68]
Thomas Pitman Major-General 2nd Cavalry Division 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[68]
Thomas Pitt Brigadier-General 6th Mounted Brigade 2nd County of London Yeomanry
[70]
Robert Poore Brigadier-General Jhansi Brigade 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[71]
Bertram Portal Brigadier-General 7th Cavalry Brigade 17th (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
[68]
Charles Rankin Brigadier-General 3rd (Ambala) Cavalry Brigade 4th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[68]
Michael Rimington Lieutenant-General Indian Cavalry Corps 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[68]
Hereward Roberts Brigadier-General 4th (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade 1st Duke of York's Own Lancers (Skinner's Horse)
[72]
William Robertson General Chief Imperial General Staff 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[68]
Claude Rome Brigadier-General 8th Mounted Brigade 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[35]
William Rycroft Major-General 32nd Division 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[68]
Lionel Sadleir-Jackson Brigadier-General 54th Brigade 9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers
[68]
John Seely Brigadier-General Canadian Cavalry Brigade Hampshire Yeomanry (Carabiniers)
[68]
Horace Sewell Brigadier-General 1st Cavalry Brigade 7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
[68]
Archibald Seymour Brigadier-General 8th Cavalry Brigade 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays)
[68]
John Shea Major-General 60th (2/2nd London) Division 35th Scinde Horse
[68]
Walter Smithson Brigadier-General 2/1st Yorkshire Mounted Brigade 13th Hussars
[73]
Oswald Smith-Bingham Brigadier-General Inspector General of Cavalry 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[74]
Nevill Smyth Major-General 59th (2nd North Midland) Division 6th Dragoon Guards (The Carabiniers)
[68]
Robert Smyth Brigadier-General 7th Cyclist Brigade 21st (Empress of India's) Lancers
[75]
Arthur Solly-Flood Major-General 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[68]
Edward Spears[nb 5] Brigadier-General Liaison officer French GHQ 8th (The King's Royal Irish) Hussars
[68]
John Stewart-Murray Brigadier-General Scottish Horse Mounted Brigade Royal Horse Guards
[44]
Archibald Stirling Brigadier-General Highland Mounted Brigade 2nd Lovat Scouts
[77]
Frederick Sykes Major-General Chief of the Air Staff 15th (The King's) Hussars
[68]
Harold Tagart Major-General DA&QMG 15th (The King's) Hussars
[78]
Arthur Taylor Brigadier-General 8th Mounted Brigade 13th Hussars
[79]
Charles Thompson Major-General GOC Sierra Leone 7th (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards
[80]
James Turner Major-General 1st (Risalpur) Cavalry Brigade 4th Cavalry
[81]
Julian Tynedale-Biscoe Brigadier-General Yeomanry Mounted Brigade 11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars
[78]
John Vaughan Major-General 3rd Cavalry Division 10th (Prince of Wales's Own) Royal Hussars
[78]
Berkeley Vincent Brigadier-General 35th Brigade 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
[78]
Richard Wapshare Major-General 4th (Quetta) Division 1st Duke of York's Own Lancers (Skinner's Horse)
[82]
Frederick Wadeson Brigadier-General 9th (Secunderabad) Cavalry Brigade 37th Lancers (Baluch Horse)
[78]
Thomas Ward Brigadier-General Denbighshire Hussars
[83]
William Watson Major-General Imperial Service Cavalry Brigade 39th King George's Own Central India Horse
[84]
George Weir Brigadier-General 84th Brigade 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards
[78]
Adrian de Wiart Brigadier-General 134th (2/1st Hampshire) Brigade 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
[85]
John Wigan Brigadier-General 7th Mounted Brigade Berkshire Yeomanry
[78]
Edgar Wiggin Brigadier-General 1st (1st South Midland) Mounted Brigade 13th Hussars
[78]
Thomas Wight-Boycott Brigadier-General 2nd South Midland Mounted Brigade Warwickshire Yeomanry
[86]
Coventry Williams Brigadier-General 22nd Mounted Brigade 13th Hussars
[87]
Frank Wormald Brigadier-General 5th Cavalry Brigade 12th (Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers
[78]
Ralph Yorke Brigadier-General Western Desert Force Royal Gloucestershire Hussars
[88]
George Younghusband Major-General 7th (Meerut) Division Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides
[89]

See also

British Army during World War I

References

Footnotes

  1. ^ As a rule of thumb only, some junior ranking generals did at times command larger formations, than indicated by their rank.
  2. ^ Alphabetical by surname.
  3. ^ This is their highest rank during the war, some advanced to higher ranks post war.
  4. ^ This is their last command, some generals rose from brigade to army commands during the conflict.
  5. ^ Changed name from Edward Louis Spiers by deed poll in 1918.[76]

Citations

  1. ^ Griffith 1998, p.142
  2. ^ Gudmundsson 2005, p.48
  3. ^ Pearce and Stewart 2002, pp.289–290
  4. ^ Griffiths and Greiss 2003, p.69
  5. ^ Holmes 2005, p.121
  6. ^ "No. 28879". The London Gazette. 25 August 1914. p. 6688.
  7. ^ "No. 29107". The London Gazette (Supplement). 19 March 1915. p. 2819.
  8. ^ "No. 29426". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1915. p. 120.
  9. ^ a b c Chris Baker. "British Armies of 1914–1918". The Long Long Trail. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  10. ^ Mr. Bonar Law, Leader of the Opposition (23 March 1914). "Motion For Adjournment". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Hansard House of Commons. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  11. ^ Hill, A. J. "Birdwood, William Riddell (Baron Birdwood) (1865–1951)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  12. ^ "No. 29632". The London Gazette (Supplement). 20 June 1916. pp. 6185–6190.
  13. ^ Bourne, John. "William Elliot Peyton". University of Birmingham, Centre for First World War Studies. Retrieved 3 November 2012.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "Generals Nicknames A-C". Western Front Association. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  15. ^ "Brigadier General Anthony Ashley-Cooper medals". Spinks and Sons. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
  16. ^ "Babington". King;s College London. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
  17. ^ "Lord Binning". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 20 September 2013.
  18. ^ "No. 29652". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 July 1916. p. 6701.
  19. ^ "No. 30440". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 December 1917. p. 13349.
  20. ^ "No. 28991". The London Gazette (Supplement). 27 November 1914. p. 10143.
  21. ^ "Robert Broadwood". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  22. ^ "No. 29552". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 April 1916. p. 4024.
  23. ^ "No. 28875". The London Gazette (Supplement). 19 August 1914. p. 6581.
  24. ^ "No. 29438". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 January 1916. p. 568.
  25. ^ "No. 30721". The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 June 1918. p. 6514.
  26. ^ "No. 30538". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 February 1918. p. 2340.
  27. ^ "Charles Campbell". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  28. ^ "No. 31097". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1918. p. 82.
  29. ^ "No. 30582". The London Gazette. 18 March 1918. p. 3403.
  30. ^ "No. 29160". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 May 1915. p. 4625.
  31. ^ "No. 29947". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 February 1917. p. 1655.
  32. ^ "No. 30696". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 May 1918. p. 6048.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Generals Nicknames D-H". Western Front Association. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  34. ^ "No. 30418". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 December 1917. p. 12862.
  35. ^ a b "No. 30952". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 October 1918. p. 12107.
  36. ^ "No. 28911". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 September 1914. p. 7568.
  37. ^ "No. 31860". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 April 1920. p. 4332.
  38. ^ "No. 13454". The Edinburgh Gazette. 5 June 1919. p. 1956.
  39. ^ "No. 30491". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 January 1918. p. 1169.
  40. ^ "No. 30100". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 May 1917. p. 5292.
  41. ^ "No. 29763". The London Gazette (Supplement). 25 September 1916. p. 9339.
  42. ^ a b Becke 1936, p. 2
  43. ^ "Major-General Henry Hodgson". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  44. ^ a b "No. 29945". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 February 1917. p. 1606.
  45. ^ "No. 29639". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 June 1916. p. 6316.
  46. ^ "Philip Howell". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  47. ^ "No. 30624". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 April 1918. p. 4410.
  48. ^ "No. 31451". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 June 1919. p. 8938.
  49. ^ "No. 30451". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1918. p. 80.
  50. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Generals Nicknames I-N". Western Front Association. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  51. ^ "Philip Kelly". National Archives. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  52. ^ Davies & Maddocks 1995, p. 80
  53. ^ "No. 29987". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 March 1917. p. 2701.
  54. ^ "No. 29449". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 January 1916. p. 981.
  55. ^ "No. 31498". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 August 1919. p. 10195.
  56. ^ "Walter Long". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  57. ^ "No. 29146". The London Gazette (Supplement). 27 April 1915. p. 4146.
  58. ^ "No. 29146". The London Gazette (Supplement). 27 April 1915. p. 4146.
  59. ^ "No. 31475". The London Gazette (Supplement). 25 July 1919. p. 9522.
  60. ^ "No. 31097". The London Gazette. 3 September 1918. p. 83.[permanent dead link‍]
  61. ^ "George Milner". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  62. ^ "No. 31093". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1919. p. 52.
  63. ^ "Colquhoun Morrison". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  64. ^ "Norman Nickalls". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  65. ^ "No. 30865". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 August 1918. p. 9964.
  66. ^ "No. 30277". The London Gazette (Supplement). 7 September 1917. p. 9353.
  67. ^ "No. 29285". The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 September 1915. p. 8823.
  68. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Generals Nicknames O-S". Western Front Association. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  69. ^ "No. 29607". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 June 1916. p. 5469.
  70. ^ "No. 30263". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 August 1917. p. 9103.
  71. ^ "No. 30723". The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 June 1918. p. 6531.
  72. ^ "No. 29023". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1914. p. 11207.
  73. ^ "No. 30229". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 August 1917. p. 8216.
  74. ^ "No. 30326". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 October 1917. p. 10366.
  75. ^ "No. 30837". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 August 1918. p. 9417.
  76. ^ "No. 30881". The London Gazette. 3 September 1918. p. 10460.
  77. ^ "No. 29468". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 February 1916. p. 1566.
  78. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Generals Nicknames T-Z". Western front Association. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  79. ^ "No. 29945". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 February 1917. p. 1603.
  80. ^ "No. 29960". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 February 1917. p. 1956.
  81. ^ "No. 31054". The London Gazette. 6 December 1918. p. 14487.
  82. ^ "No. 30126". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 1917. p. 5743.
  83. ^ "No. 29577". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 May 1916. p. 4664.
  84. ^ "No. 29977". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 March 1917. p. 2450.
  85. ^ "No. 30568". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 March 1918. p. 3095.
  86. ^ "Wright-Boycott". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  87. ^ "No. 29180". The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 June 1915. p. 5326.
  88. ^ "No. 31092". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1919. p. 52.
  89. ^ "No. 29652". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 July 1916. p. 6696.

Read other articles:

Bonto Bunga, Moncongloe, Maros

Koordinat: 5°08′15″S 119°32′53″E / 5.1376003°S 119.5481758°E / -5.1376003; 119.5481758 Bonto BungaDesaKantor Desa Bonto Bunga di Dusun ManjallingNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSulawesi SelatanKabupatenMarosKecamatanMoncongloeKode pos90564[1]Kode Kemendagri73.09.13.2004 Luas10,02 km² tahun 2017Jumlah penduduk1.355 jiwa tahun 2017Kepadatan135,23 jiwa/km² tahun 2017Jumlah RT10Jumlah RW5 Bonto Bunga (Ejaan Van Ophuijsen: Bonto Boenga; Lontara Bugis &...

 

 

The Grotesque (film)

1996 British filmThe GrotesquePromotional posterDirected byJohn-Paul DavidsonWritten byPatrick McGrath(novel and screenplay)Produced byStephen EvansJohn KayTrudie StylerStarringAlan BatesLena HeadeyTheresa RussellStingCinematographyAndrew DunnEdited byTariq AnwarMusic byAnne DudleyDistributed byLive Entertainment (U.S.)Release dates 14 June 1996 (1996-06-14) (UK) 7 March 1997 (1997-03-07) (U.S.) 28 November 2001 (2001-11-28) (France TV...

 

 

Wikimedia Commons

Wikimedia CommonsURLcommons.wikimedia.orgTipeRepositori mediaPerdagangan ?TidakRegistration (en)Opsional (diperlukan untuk mengunggah berkas)Languebanyak bahasa LisensiBebasBahasa pemrogramanPHP Mesin perangkat lunakMediaWiki Bagian dariproyek Wikimedia PemilikWikimedia FoundationPembuatKomunitas WikimediaService entry (en)7 September 2004Negaratanpa nilai Peringkat Alexa 175 (September 2012[update])KeadaanAktif Logo mozaik Wikimedia Wikimedia Commons (juga disebut Commons atau W...

Aruba

Aruba Armoiries d'Aruba. Drapeau d'Aruba. Administration Pays Pays-Bas Statut politique État autonome Capitale Oranjestad Gouvernement- Roi- Gouverneur- Ministre-président MonarchieWillem-AlexanderAlfonso BoekhoudtEvelyn Wever-Croes Démographie Gentilé ArubaisArubain Population 119 428 hab.[1] (2020) Densité 632 hab./km2 Langue(s) Néerlandais et papiamento PIB (2009) · PIB/hab. 2,516 milliards de dollars[1]25 300 dollars[1] Géographie Coordonnées 1...

 

 

Rodger Bumpass

American actor Rodger BumpassBumpass at the Grand Rapids Comic Con on April 8, 2022 in Comstock Park, MichiganBorn (1951-11-20) November 20, 1951 (age 72)Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S.Other namesRoger BumpassAlma materArkansas State University (BA)OccupationsActorcomedianvoice actorYears active1977–presentSpouse Angela VanZandt ​(m. 2019)​ Rodger Bumpass (born November 20, 1951)[1] is an American actor, comedian and voice actor. He ...

 

 

Ojiya, Niigata

Ojiya 小千谷市Kota BenderaLambangLocation of Ojiya in Niigata PrefectureNegara JepangWilayahChūbuPrefekturNiigataPemerintahan • WalikotaShōichi ŌtsukaLuas • Total155,19 km2 (5,992 sq mi)Populasi (Januari 1, 2020) • Total34.463 • Kepadatan222/km2 (570/sq mi)Zona waktuUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)Simbol kota • BungaNarcissus• IkanCyprinus carpioNomor telepon0250-62-2510Alamat2-7-5 Jonai, Ojiya-shi, ...

Youssoufa Moukoko

Youssoufa Moukoko Moukoko con il Borussia Dortmund nel 2023 Nazionalità  Camerun Germania (dal 2014) Altezza 179 cm Peso 72 kg Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Squadra  Borussia Dortmund Carriera Giovanili 2014-2016 St. Pauli2016-2020 Borussia Dortmund Squadre di club1 2020- Borussia Dortmund71 (15) Nazionale 2017 Germania U-164 (3)2020 Germania U-202 (0)2021- Germania U-2110 (12)2022- Germania2 (0) Palmarès  Europei di calcio Under-21 Oro Ungheria-Slovenia 2021 1...

 

 

Sinema Thailand

Sinema ThailandSinema Siam dalam lingkar Siam dengan The Tin Mine karya Jira Maligool pada bagian bawahnya pada 26 Mei 2005. The Tin Mine adalah perwakilan Thailand untuk Oscar Berbahasa Asing Terbaik.Jumlah layar757 (2010)[1] • Per kapita1.2 per 100,000 (2010)[1]Film fitur yang diproduksi (2005-2009)[2]Total45 (rata-rata)Jumlah admisi (2010)[3]Total28,300,000Keuntungan Box Office (2012)[4]Total$142 juta Sinema Thailand bermul...

 

 

Saulgé

SaulgécomuneSaulgé – VedutaMunicipio. LocalizzazioneStato Francia Regione Nuova Aquitania Dipartimento Vienne ArrondissementMontmorillon CantoneMontmorillon AmministrazioneSindacoJacques Larrant dal 2014 TerritorioCoordinate46°23′N 0°53′E / 46.383333°N 0.883333°E46.383333; 0.883333 (Saulgé)Coordinate: 46°23′N 0°53′E / 46.383333°N 0.883333°E46.383333; 0.883333 (Saulgé) Altitudine87 - 202 m s.l.m. Superfi...

2016年美國總統選舉

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

 

1917 Cuyo

1917 CuyoCiri-ciri orbitAphelion3.235Perihelion1.066Sumbu semimayor2.150Eksentrisitas0.504Anomali rata-rata224.3Inklinasi23.9Bujur node menaik188.3Argumen perihelion194.4Ciri-ciri fisikMagnitudo mutlak (H)13.9 1917 Cuyo (1968 AA) adalah sebuah asteroid. Asteroid ini merupakan bagian dari asteroid Amor, yang terletak dekat dengan bumi. Eksentrisitas orbit asteroid ini tercatat sebesar 0.504, sementara magnitudo mutlaknya adalah 13.9. Pembentukan Seperti asteroid secara keseluruhan, a...

 

 

Філософія

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

Poksai kuda

Poksai kuda Status konservasi Hampir Terancam  (IUCN 3.1)[1] Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Chordata Kelas: Aves Ordo: Passeriformes Famili: Timaliidae Genus: Garrulax Spesies: G. rufifrons Nama binomial Garrulax rufifronsLesson, 1831 Poksai kuda (bahasa Latin: Garrulax rufifrons) adalah spesies burung dari keluarga Timaliidae, dari genus Garrulax. Burung ini merupakan jenis burung pemakan buah kecil, kumbang, serangg dan memiliki habitat di hutan pegunung...

 

 

Italy at the 1956 Winter Olympics

Sporting event delegationItaly at the1956 Winter OlympicsIOC codeITANOCItalian National Olympic CommitteeWebsitewww.coni.it (in Italian)in Cortina d'AmpezzoCompetitors65 (53 men, 12 women) in 8 sportsFlag bearerTito Tolin (ski jumping)[1]MedalsRanked 8th Gold 1 Silver 2 Bronze 0 Total 3 Winter Olympics appearances (overview)192419281932193619481952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219941998200220062010201420182022 Italy was the host nation for the 1956 Winter Olymp...

 

 

Zaozyorsk

Closed town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia Town in Murmansk Oblast, RussiaZaozyorsk ЗаозёрскTown[1]View of Zaozyorsk FlagCoat of armsLocation of Zaozyorsk ZaozyorskLocation of ZaozyorskShow map of RussiaZaozyorskZaozyorsk (Murmansk Oblast)Show map of Murmansk OblastCoordinates: 69°23′52″N 32°26′57″E / 69.39778°N 32.44917°E / 69.39778; 32.44917CountryRussiaFederal subjectMurmansk Oblast[1]Founded1958[2]Town status sinceSeptember&#...

Tomáš Masaryk

Founding father of Czechoslovakia (1850–1937) Tomáš MasarykMasaryk in 1925President of CzechoslovakiaIn office14 November 1918 – 14 December 1935Prime MinisterKarel KramářVlastimil TusarJan ČernýEdvard BenešAntonín ŠvehlaFrantišek UdržalJan MalypetrMilan HodžaPreceded byOffice establishedSucceeded byEdvard BenešMember of the House of DeputiesIn office17 June 1907 – 25 September 1917ConstituencyMoraviaIn office9 April 1891 – 25 September 1893Cons...

 

 

Stable nuclide

Nuclide that does not undergo radioactive decay This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Stable nuclide – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Graph of nuclides (isotopes) by type of decay. Orange and blue nuclides are unstable, with t...

 

 

الدوري البولندي الممتاز 2007–08

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (يونيو 2019) الدوري البولندي الممتاز 2007–08 تفاصيل الموسم الدوري البولندي الممتاز  النسخة 82  البلد بولندا  التا�...

Pasta

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Pasta (disambigua). Vari formati di pasta. La pasta è un elemento cardine della cucina italiana La pasta a Napoli Trofiette di Genova. La pasta (in ambito tecnico definita come pasta alimentare[1][2]) è un alimento a base di farina di diversa estrazione, tipico delle varie cucine regionali d'Italia, divisa in piccole forme regolari destinate alla cottura in acqua bollente e sale o con calore umido e salato.[3&...

 

 

Water

Chemical compound with formula H₂O For other uses, see Water (disambiguation). H2O redirects here. For other uses, see H2O (disambiguation). Water Ball-and-stick model of a water molecule Space filling model of a water molecule  Oxygen, O  Hydrogen, H Names Preferred IUPAC name Water Systematic IUPAC name Oxidane (not in common use)[3] Other names Hydrogen oxideHydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH)Hydroxylic acidDihydrogen monoxide (DHMO) (parody name[1])Dihydro...