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*Botany of Lord Auckland's Group and Campbell's Island*
	Title page with an etching of the Victoria Barrier with Mount Erebus and Mount Terror
Author	Joseph Dalton Hooker
Illustrator	Walter Hood Fitch
Language	English
Series	Monthly parts
Subject	Botany
Publisher	Reeve Brothers
Publication date	1844–1845
Publication place	England

The Botany of Lord Auckland's Group and Campbell's Island is a description of the plants discovered in those islands during the Ross expedition written by Joseph Dalton Hooker and published by Reeve Brothers in London between 1844 and 1845.^[1] Hooker sailed on HMS Erebus as assistant surgeon.^[2] It was the first in a series of four Floras in the Flora Antarctica, the others being the Botany of Fuegia, the Falklands, Kerguelen's Land, Etc. (1845–1847), the Flora Novae-Zelandiae (1851–1853), and the Flora Tasmaniae (1853–1859). They were "splendidly" illustrated by Walter Hood Fitch.^[3]

The larger part of the plant specimens collected during the Ross expedition are now part of the Kew Herbarium.^[4]

Context

The British government fitted out an expedition led by James Clark Ross to investigate magnetism and marine geography in high southern latitudes, which sailed with two ships, HMS Terror and HMS Erebus on 29 September 1839 from Chatham.^[5]

The ships arrived, after several stops, at the Cape of Good Hope on 4 April 1840. On 21 April the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera was found off Marion Island, but no landfall could be made there or on the Crozet Islands due to the harsh winds. On 12 May the ships anchored at Christmas Harbour for two and a half months, during which all the plant species previously encountered by James Cook on the Kerguelen Islands were collected. On 16 August they reached the River Derwent, remaining in Tasmania until 12 November. A week later the flotilla stopped at Lord Auckland's Islands and Campbell's Island for the spring months.^[5]

Large floating forests of Macrocystis and Durvillaea were found until the ships ran into icebergs at latitude 61° S. Pack-ice was met at 68° S and longitude 175°. During this part of the voyage Victoria Land, Mount Erebus and Mount Terror were discovered. After returning to Tasmania for three months, the flotilla went via Sydney to the Bay of Islands, and stayed for three months in New Zealand to collect plants there. After visiting other islands, the ships returned to the Cape of Good Hope on 4 April 1843. At the end of the journey specimens of some fifteen hundred plant species had been collected and preserved.^[5]

Species

According to Hooker, the flora of the islands south of Tasmania and New Zealand is related to that of New Zealand and bears no likeness to that of Australia. On the Auckland Islands wood grows near the sea and consists of the tree Metrosideros umbellata intermixed with woody Dracophyllum, Coprosma, hebes and Panax. These are undergrown by many ferns. Higher up grow alpines. On the Campbell Islands brushwood is limited to narrow bays which are relatively sheltered. These islands are steeper and rocky and have bear less vegetation, primarily grasses.^[6]

Plants collected by Hooker from Auckland and Campbell Islands are listed below. Species described by him should be cited with his acronym Hook.f. (Hooker filius), but this has not been applied here for brevity. Species already described by other authors are indicated though. Where applicable and as far as possible, the corrected botanical names, and the currently accepted name have been indicated accompanied by the abbreviated author names.

Seedplants

The following seedplants are described by Hooker in Flora Antarctica.^[7]

Acaena adscendens Vahl.
Acaena sanguisorbae Vahl. var. minor
Agrostris aucklandica
Agrostris leptostachys
Agrostris multicaulis
Agrostris subulata
Androstoma empetrifolia
Anisotome antipoda
Anisotome latifolia
Astelia linearis
Bromus antarcticus = Chionochloa antarctica (Hook.f.) Zotov
Chrysobactron rossii = Bulbinella rossii (Hook.f.) Cheeseman
Bulliardia moschata D’Urv.
Callitriche verna DC. var. terrestris
Cardamine corymbosa
Cardamine depressa
Cardamine hirsuta L. var. subcarnosa
Cardamine stellata
Carex appressa R.Br.
Carex ternate G.Forst.
Carex trifida Cav.
Catabrosa antarctica
Celmisia vernicosa = Damnamenia vernicosa (Hook.f.) Given
Ceratella rosulata
Chiloglottis cornuta
Colobanthus billardieri = C. quitensis (Kunth) Bartl.
Colobanthus muscoides
Colobanthus subulatus (d’Urv.) Hook.f.
Coprosma affinis
Coprosma ciliata
Coprosma cuneata
Coprosma foetidissima G.Forst.
Coprosma myrtillifolia
Coprosma repens
Dracophyllum longifolium R.Br.
Dracophyllum scoparium
Epilobium confertifolium
Epilobium linnaeoides
Epilobium nerterioides A. Cunn.
Festuca foliosa
Festuca scoparia
Forstera clavigera
Gaimardia ciliata
Gaimardia pallida
Gentiana cerina
Gentiana concinna
Geranium microphyllum
Helichrysum prostratum
Hierochloe brunonis
Hierochloe redolens R.Br.
Isolepis aucklandica
Juncus antarcticus
Juncus scheuchzerioides Gaudich. var. inconspicuous
Leptinella lanata
Leptinella plumosa
Leptinella propinqua
Luzula crinita
Metrosideros lucida = M. umbellata Cav.
Montia fontana L.
Myosotis antarctica
Myosotis capitata
Nertera depressa Banks
Oreobolus pectinatus
Ozothamnus vauvilliersii Hombr. & Jacq.
Panax simplex G.Forst.
Plantago aucklandica
Plantago carnosa
Pleurophyllum criniferum
Pleurophyllum speciosum
Poa annua L. (introduced)
Poa breviglumis
Poa ramosissima
Pozoa reniformis
Pratia arenaria
Ranunculus acaulis Banks & Sol.
Ranunculus pinguis
Ranunculus subscaposus
Rostkovia gracilis
Rostkovia magellanica (Lam.) Hook.f.
Rumex cuneifolius Campd. var. alismaefolius
Sieversia albiflora
Stellaria decipiens
Stellaria media (L.) Vill. (introduced)
Aralia polaris = Stylbocarpa polaris (Hombr. & Jacq. ex Hook.f.) A.Gray
Suttonnia divaricata
Suttonnia tenuifolia
Thelymitra stenoperala
Trineuron spathulatum
Trisetum subspicatum Beauv.
Uncinia hookeri Boott
Urtica australis
Urtica aucklandica
Veronica benthami
Veronica elliptica
Veronica odora Hook.f.

Ferns and clubmosses

The following ferns and clubmosses are described by Hooker in Flora Antarctica from the Auckland and Campbell Islands.^[8]

Three Asplenium species:
- A. flaccidum G.Forst.
- A. obtusatum G.Forst.
- A. scleroprium Hombr. & Jacq.
Lomaria lanceolata = Blechnum lanceolatum (R.Br.) Sturm
L. procera = B. procerum
Polypodium grammitidis = Ctenopteris heterophylla (Labill.) Tindale
Grammitis australis = G. billardierei Willd.
Pteris vespertilionis = Histiopteris incisa (Thunb.) J.Sm.
five Hymenophyllum species:
- H. demissum
- H. flabellatum Lab.
- H. minimum A.Rich.
- H. multifidum
- H. rarum R.Br.
Three species of Lycopodium:
- L. clavatum L.
- L. scariosum Forst.
- L. varium = Huperzia varia (R.Br.) Trevis.
Polypodium viscidum Spreng. = Hypolepis rufobarbata (Colenso) N.A.Wakef.
Phymatodes billardierei = Polypodium phymatodes L.
Aspidium venustum = Polystichum vestitum (G.Forst.) C.Presl
Schizaea australis = Schizaea fistulosa Labill.

Mosses

The following mosses are described by Hooker in Flora Antarctica from the Auckland and Campbell Islands.^[9]

Four species of the genus Andreaea:
- A. acutifolia Hook.f. & Wils.
- A. mutabilis Hook.f. & Wils.
- A. nitida Hook.f. & Wils.
- A. subulata Harvey
Anoectangium humboldti = Rhacocarpus purpurascens (Brid.) Paris
Three Bartramia species:
- B. patens
- B. pendula = Breutelia pendula
- B. robusta = B. patens var. robusta (Hook. f. & Wilson) Matteri
Bryum annulatum = Gemmabryum dichotomum (Hedw.) J.R. Spence & H.P. Ramsay
B. blandum Hook.f. & Wils.
B. nutans = Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb.
B. truncorum = B. billardieri (Brid.) Brid.^[10]
B. wahlenbergii = Pohlia wahlenbergii (F.Weber & D.Mohr) A.L.Andrews
Two species of Campylopus:
- C. flexuosus (Rusty Swan-neck Moss)
- C. introflexus
Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid.
Conostomum australe = C. pentastichum (Brid.) Lindb.
Four species of Dicranum, now assigned to Dicranoloma:
- D. billardieri Schwaeg. = Dicranoloma billarderii (Brid.) Paris
- D. menziesii = Dicranoloma menziesii (Tayl.) Renauld
- D. pungens = Dicranoloma robustum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Paris
- D. setosum = Dicranoloma robustum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Paris^[11]
Dryptodon crispulus = Racomitrium crispulum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Hook.f. & Wilson
Funaria hygrometrica Hedw.
Four species of Hookeria
- H. denticulata Mitt.
- H. nervosa Hook.f. & Wils.
- H. pennata = Cyathophorum bulbosum (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
- H. pulchella = Distichophyllum pulchellum (Hampe) Mitt.
Hypnum aciculare = Ptychomnion aciculare (Brid.) Mitt.
H. acutifolium Hook.f. & Wils.
H. arbuscula Sw.
H. bifarium = Hymenodontopsis bifaria (Hook.) N.E.Bell, A.E.Newton & D.Quandt
H. chlamydophyllum = Acrocladium chlamydophyllum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Müll.Hal. & Broth.
H. cochlearifolium = Weymouthia cochlearifolia (Schwägr.) Dixon
H. comosum = Mniodendron comosum var. comosum (Labill.) Lindb. ex Paris
H. consimile Hook.f. & Wils.
H. cupressiforme L.
H. elongatum = Breutelia elongata (Hook.f. & Wilson) Mitt.
H. filicinum L.
H. fluitans L. = Warnstorfia fluitans (Hedw.) Loeske
H. gracile Hook.f. & Wils.
H. hispidum = Echinodium hispidum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Reichardt
H. leptorhynchum = Rhaphidorrhynchium amoenum var. amoenum (Hedw.) M.Fleisch.
H. rutabulum L. = Brachythecium rutabulum (Hedw.) Schimp.
H. scabrifolium = Philonotis scabrifolia (Hook.f. & Wilson) Braithw.
H. serpens L. = Amblystegium serpens (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.
H. spiniforme L. = Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt.
H. terraenovae var. australe = Isopterygium limatum (Hook.f. & Wilson) Broth.
Leptostomum gracile = Leptostomum inclinans R.Br.
Three species misprinted as Leskia (= Leskea):
- Leskia concinna = Lopidium concinnum (Hook.) Wilson
- L. novaehollandiae Schwaeg.
- L. tamariscina = Hypnum setigerum P. Beauv.
Lophiodon strictus = Ditrichum strictum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Hampe
M. acutifolium Brid.
Macromitrium longirostre Schwaeg. = M. acutifolium
Racomitrium lanuginosum Brid.
Two species of Orthotrichum:
- O. angustifolium Hook.f. & Wils.
- O. crassifolium Hook.f. & Wils.
Polytrichum magellanicum = Polytrichadelphus magellanicus (Hedw.) Mitt.
Schlotheimia quadrifida Brid. = S. angulosa (P. Beauv.) Dixon.
Sphagnum compactum Brid.
Two species of Splachnum now assigned to Tayloria:
- S. purpurascens = T. purpurascens (Hook.f. & Wils.) Broth.
- S. octoblepharum = T. octoblepharum (Hook.) Mitt.
Sprucea perichaetialis = Holomitrium perichaetiale (Hook.) Brid.
Two species of Weissia:
- W. crispula = Dicranoweisia crispula (Hedwig) Milde
- W. contecta = Dicranoweisia contecta (Hook.f. & Wilson) Paris.^[9]

Liverworts

The Flora Antarctica contains a very large number of liverwort species from the Auckland and Campbell Islands, at that time almost all assigned to the genus Jungermannia. Of the 82 species mentioned in the Flora Antarctica, 79 have since been reassigned to other genera in the Jungermanniales. Hooker credits the scientists in the Cryptogamic Botany Department, especially Thomas Taylor, for their expertise and cooperation in preparing the sections on mosses, liverworts and lichens. The species published under their common authorship are generally indicated by Hook.f & Taylor. This has been omitted in this section for brevity. Authors are also not indicated with type species that have later been transferred to another genus while retaining the original species epithet, because this authority appears in the new combination between brackets. All other author (combinations) were indicated though.^[12]

Anthoceros punctatus L.
Hygropila dilatata Hook.f. & Taylor
Jungermannia acinacifolia = Syzygiella acinacifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) K.Feldberg, Váňa, Hentschel & Heinrichs
J. albovirens = Cheilolejeunea albovirens (Hook. f. & Taylor) E.A. Hodgs.
J. albula = Lepidozia ulothrix (Schwagr.) Lindenb.
J. allodonta = Heteroscyphus allodontus (Hook.f. &. Taylor) J. J. Engel &. R. M. Schust.
J. allophylla = Lepidolaena reticulata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis.
J. argentea = Zoopsis argentea (Hook. f. & Taylor) Spruce
J. aterrima = Frullania aterrima (Hook.f. &. Taylor) Hook.f. & Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
J. atrovirens, J. australis = Leptoscyphus australis (Gottsche. Lindenb. & Nees) Schust.
J. balfouriana Taylor = Gottschea ciliistipula Colenso
J. billardieri = Heteroscyphus billardieri (Schwägr.) Schiffn.
J. bispinosa = Chiloscyphus bispinosus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. circinalis = Plagiochila circinalis (Lehm. &. Lindenb.) Lehm. &. Lindenb. ex Lindenb.
J. clavigera = Lepidolaena clavigera (Hook.) Dumort. ex Trevis.
J. coalita = Heteroscyphus coalitus (Hook.) Schiffn.
J. cognata Hook.f. & Taylor = Dinckleria pleurata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis.
J. colorata Lehm. = Jamesoniella colorata
J. complanata = Radula complanata (L.) Dumort.
J. congesta = Lethocolea congesta (Lehm.) S.W. Arnell
J. cymbalifera = Heteroscyphus cymbalifer (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. diplophylla = Balantiopsis diplophylla (Hook.f. & Taylor) Mitt.
J. dispar = Telaranea dispar (Mont. ex Hook.f. & Taylor) E.A.Hodgs.
J. elegantula = Porella elegantula (Mont.) E.A.Hodgs.
J. fasciculata (Lindenb.) Hook.f. & Taylor
J. fissistipa = Heteroscyphus fissistipus (Hook.f. & Taylor) Schiffn.
J. flabellata = Hymenophyton flabellatum (Labill.) Dumort. ex Trevis.
J. furcata = Metzgeria furcata (L.) Dumort.
J. fuscella = Plagiochila fuscella (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche et al.
J. grisea = Chiloscyphus novaezeelandiae var. novae-zeelandiae (Lehm. & Lindenb.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. hemicardia = Plagiochila circinalis (Lehm. &. Lindenb.) Lehm. &. Lindenb. ex Lindenb.
J. hippurioides = Kurzia hippurioides (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. hirsuta Nees = Lepicolea ochroleuca (L.f. ex Spreng.) Spruce
J. implexicaulis = Cheilolejeunea implexicaulis (Taylor) R.M.Schuster
J. involuta = Bazzania involuta (Mont.) Trevis.
J. lehmannia Lind.
J. intortifolia = Isotachis intortifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche
J. laevifolia = Lepidozia laevifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
J. latitans = Harpalejeunea latitans (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. lenta = Chiloscyphus lentus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. leucophylla = Cryptolophocolea leucophylla (Hook.f. & Taylor) L.Söderstr.
J. magellanica = Lepidolaena magellanica (Lam.) A.Evans
J. mimosa = Cheilolejeunea mimosa (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.M.Schust.
J. minuta Crantz = Eremonotus minutus (Schreb.) R.M.Schust.
J. mollisima = Trichocolea mollissima (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche
J. multicuspidata = Protolophozia multicuspidata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Váňa & L.Söderstr.
J. multifida Hook. = Riccardia multifida ssp. multifida (L.) Gray
J. multipenna = Chiloscyphus multipennus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. notophylla = Clasmatocolea notophylla (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. novaehollandiae Nees = Bazzania adnexa (Lehm. &. Lindenb.) Trevis.
J. nutans = Lembidium nutans (Hook.f. & Taylor) Mitt. ex A.Evans
J. occlusa = Calyptrocolea occlusa (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.M. Schust.
J. ochrophylla = Acrobolbus ochrophyllus (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.M.Schust.
J. pachyphylla = Pachyschistochila pachyphylla (Lehm.) R.M.Schust. & J.J.Engel
J. patentissima = Telaranea patentissima (Hook.f. & Taylor) E.A.Hodgs.
J. perigonialis = Andrewsianthus perigonialis (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.M.Schust.
J. perpusilla = Chiloscyphus perpusillus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel
J. phyllanthus = Podomitrium phyllanthus (Hook.) Mitt.
J. physoloba (Mont.) Hook.f. = Radula physoloba Mont.
J. pinnatifida Hook. = Riccardia chamedryfolia (With.) Grolle
J. planiuscula = Heteroscyphus planiusculus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel
J. pleurota = Dinckleria pleurata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis.
J. plicatiloba = Diplasiolejeunea plicatiloba (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. polyacantha = Eotrichocolea polyacantha (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.M.Schust.
J. primordialis = Lejeunea primordialis (Hook.f. & Taylor) Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
J. ptychantha = Frullania ptychantha (Mont.) Hook.f. & Taylor
J. reticulata = Lepidolaena reticulata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis.
J. rostrata = Frullania rostrata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Hook.f. & Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees
J. saccata = Tylimanthus saccatus (Hook.) Mitt.
J. scandens = Frullania scandens (Mont.) Hook.f. & Taylor
J. schismoides = Anastrophyllum schismoides (Mont.) Steph.
J. scolopendra = Leperoma scolopendra (Hook.) Bastow
J. sinuosa = Heteroscyphus sinuosus (Hook.) Schiffn.
J. spinifera = Chiloscyphus spiniferus (Hook.f. & Taylor) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust.
J. strongylophylla = Clasmatocolea strongylophylla (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. stygia = Herzogobryum teres (Carrington & Pearson) Grolle
J. tenacifolia = Chiloscyphus tenacifolius (Hook.f. & Taylor) Hentschel & J.Heinrichs
J. tenax = Kurzia tenax (Grev.) Grolle
J. tetradactyla = Telaranea tetradactyla (Hook.f. &. Taylor) E.A.Hodgs.
J. turgescens = Clasmatocolea strongylophylla (Hook.f. & Taylor) Grolle
J. urvilleana Gottsche, Lind. & Lehm. = Acrobolbus concinnus (Mitt.) Grolle
J. uvifera = Patarola uvifera (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis
J. vertebralis = Blepharidophyllum vertebrale (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. &. Nees) Angstr.
Marchantia polymorpha L. (common liverwort).

Green algae

Codium tomentosum Stack (velvet horn)
Ulva latissima L. = Saccharina latissima (L.) C.E.Lane, C.Mayes, Druehl & G.W.Saunders (sea belt).^[13]^[14]

Red algae

Ballia brunonia = B. callitricha (Agardh) Kütz.
Callithamnion gracile Hook.f. & Harvey
C. hirtum = Lophothamnion hirtum (Hook.f. & Harvey) Womersley
C. micropterum Hook.f. & Harvey = C. cryptopterum Kütz.
C. pectinatum = Antithamnion pectinatum (Mont.) Brauner
Ceramium cancellatum = C. planum Kütz.
C. diaphanum var. aucklandicum Hook.f. & Harvey
C. rubrum var. secundatum (Lyngb.) Agardh
C. rubrum var. tenue Agardh
Chondrus tuberculosus = Iridaea tuberculosa (Hook.f. & Harvey) Leister
Conferva pacifica = Spongomorpha pacifica (Mont.) Kütz.
C. verticillata Hook.f. & Harvey = ? illegitimate later homonym of C. verticillata Lightfoot, 1777
Delesseria crassinerva = Nitophyllum bonnemaisonii var. crassinerva Batters
Dumontia cornuta Hook.f. & Harvey
D. filiformis = D. contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Ruprecht
Gigartina divaricata Hook.f. & Harvey
Grateloupia aucklandica = Glaphyrosiphon aucklandicus (Mont.) W.A.Nelson, S.Y.Kim & S.M.Boo
Griffithsia setacea (Huds.) Agardh = Halurus flosculosus (J.Ellis) Maggs & Hommersand
Halymenia latissima = Iridaea latissima (Hook.f. & Harvey) Grunow
Iridaea radula = Sarcothalia radula (Esper) Edyvane & Womersley
Hypnea multicornis (Mont.) Mont.
Jania hombronii = Corallina hombronii (Mont.) Mont. ex Kütz.
Laurentia pinnatifida var. angustifolia (Turner) Grev. = Osmundea hybrida (DC) K.W.Nam
Nitophyllum crispatum = Haraldiophyllum crispatum (Hook.f. & Harvey) S.-M.Lin, Hommersand & W.A.Nelson
Nitophyllum punctatum (Stackh.) Grev.
Nothogenia variolosa (Mont.) Mont.
Phyllophora obtusa = Rhodymenia obtusa (Grev.) Womersley
Plocamium coccineum = Plocamium cartilagineum (L.) P.S.Dixon
Polysiphonia botryocarpa = Microcolax botryocarpus (Hook.f. & Harvey) F.Schmitz
P. ceratoclada = Herposiphonia ceratoclada (Mont.) Reinbold
P. cladostephus = Brongniartella australis (Agardh) F.Schmitz
Polysiphonia decipiens Mont.
P. dumosa Hook.f. & Harvey
P. lyalli = Echinothamnion lyallii (Hook.f. & Harvey) Kylin ex P.C.Silva
P. punicea = Heterosiphonia punicea (Mont.) Kylin
P. rudis Hook.f. & Harvey
Polyzonia cuneifolia = Euzonia cuneifolia (Mont.) Kylin
Porphyra capensis Kütz
Ptilota formosissima = Euptilota formosissima (Mont.) Kütz.
Rhodymenia dichotoma Hook.f. & Harvey
R. hombroniana = Callophyllis hombroniana (Mont.) Kütz.
R. ornata = Callophyllis ornata (Mont.) Kütz.
Rhodomela glomerata Mont.^[14]^[15]

Brown algae

Adenocystis lessoni (Bory) Hook.f. & Harvey = A. utricularis (Bory) Skottsberg
Asperococcus echinatus = A. fistulosus (Hudson) Hook.
Chorda lomentaria = Scytosiphon lomentaria (Lyngb.) Link
Cordaria flagelliformis (O.F.Müller) Agardh (slimy whip weed)
Desmarestia viridis Lamour. (stringy acid kelp)
Dictyosiphon fasciculatus = Scytothamnus fasciculatus (Hook.f. & Harvey) A.D.Cotton
Durvillaea utilis Bory = Durvillaea antarctica (Chamisso) Hariot
Laminaria sp. (kelp)
Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) Agardh (giant bladder kelp)
Marginaria urvilleana = Marginariella urvilleana (A.Rich.) Tandy
Sphacelaria funicularis = Halopteris funicularis (Mont.) Sauvageau
Xyphophora billardieri = X. gladiata (Lab.) Mont. ex Kjellman.^[14]^[16]

Diatoms

Schizonema crispum Mont..^[13]^[14]

Lichens

Caenomyce aggregata = ?
C. pyxidata = Cladonia pyxidata (L.) Hoffm.
C. rangiferina = Cladonia rangiferina (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg.
C. uncialis = Cladonia uncialis (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg.
Lecanora hypnorum = Psoroma hypnorum (Vahl) Gray
L. parella = Ochrolechia parella (L.) A.Massal.
L. tartarea = Ochrolechia tartarea (L.) A.Massal.
L. versicolor = Degeliella versicolor (Müll.Arg.) P.M.Jørg
Lecidea geomaea = Micarea lignaria var. lignaria (Ach.) Hedl.
Opegrapha atra Pers.
Parmelia rubiginosa = Pannaria rubiginosa (Ach.) Bory (rusty bordermoss)
P. sphinctrina = Pannaria sphinctrina (Mont.) Hue
Peltidea polydactyla = Peltigera polydactylon (Neck.) Hoffm., Descr. et Adumb.
Porina granulata = Coccotrema granulatum (Hook.f. & Taylor) R.Sant.
Ramalina inflata = R. inflata subsp. inflata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Hook.f. & Taylor
Sphaerophoron australe = Budonophoron australe (Laurer) A.Massal
S. compressum Ach.
S. tenerum = Leifidium tenerum (Laurer) Wedin
Sticta cellulifera Hook.f. & Taylor
S. foveolata Delise
S. freycinetii = Pseudocyphellaria glabra (Hook.f. & Taylor) C.W.Dodge
S. menziesii Hook.f. & Taylor
Thelotrema lepadinum (Ach.) Ach.
S. orygmaea Ach.
S. richardi = S. faveolata var. richardi (Mont.) Linds.
Usnea barbata var. sulphurea Hook.f. & Taylor
U. plicata var. hirta = U. hirta (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg..^[17]^[18]

Fungi

The following fungi are described by Hooker in Flora Antarctica from the Auckland and Campbell Islands.^[19]

Agaricus pyxidatus = Omphalina pyxidata (Bull.) Quél.
Antennaria scoriadea Berk. (on Dracophyllum longifolium) - new name not found but necessary because Antennaria is taken by an Asteraceae -
Asteroma dilatatum Berk. (on Panax simplex)
Cladosporium herbarum (Pers.) Link (on Carex adpressa)
Aylographum bromi Berk. (on Bromus antarcticus)
Hendersonia microsticta Berk. (on Bulbinella rossii)
Dothidea hemisphaerica = Clypeostroma hemisphaericum (Berk.) Theiss. & Syd. (on Veronica odora)
Dothidea spilomea = Clypeostroma spilomeum (Berk.) Theiss. & Syd. (on Veronica elliptica)
Hysterium brevi Berk. (on Uncinea hookeri)
Sclerotium durum Pers. (on capsules of Gentiana concinna)
Sphaeria depressa Berk. = Physalospora depressa (Berk.) Sacc. (on Luzula crinita)
S. herbarum = Pleospora herbarum (Pers.) Rabenh. (on Bulbinella rossii)
S. nebulosa = Phoma nebulosa (Pers.) Berk.
S. nigrella = Diaporthopsis nigrella (Auersw.) Fabre
S. phaeosticta = Anthostomella phaeosticta (Berk.) Sacc.
Uredo antarctica = Puccinia tenuispora McAlpine (on Luzula crinita).

References

^ Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae - The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage of H.M. Discovery Ships Erebus and Terror in the years 1839-1843. London: Reeve Brothers. pp. title pages.
^ "The Erebus voyage". Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. Archived from the original on 2015-11-23. Retrieved 2015-11-28.
^ Curtis, Winifred M. (1972). "Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton (1817–1911)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 4. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.
^ David Goyder; Pat Griggs; Mark Nesbitt; Lynn Parker; Kiri Ross-Jones (2012). "Sir Joseph Hooker's Collections at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" (PDF). Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 29 (1): 66–85. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.567.5692. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8748.2012.01772.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-06-08. Retrieved 2016-02-29.
^ ^a ^b ^c Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. v–vii.
^ Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 1–3.
^ Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 3–103.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 103–117.
^ ^a ^b J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 117–143.
^ Harumi Ochi (1971). "What Is True Bryum truncorum?". The Bryologist. 74 (4): 503–506. doi:10.2307/3241315. JSTOR 3241315. Reference for Bryum truncorum only.
^ N. Klazenga. "33. Dicranaceae: Dicranoloma" (PDF). Australian Mosses Online. Reference for Dicranum only.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 144–169.
^ ^a ^b J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. p. 193.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "different pages". Algaebase. For synonymy.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 180–193.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 175–180.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 194–200.
^ "different pages". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. For synonymy.
^ J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 169–174.

External links

All volumes at Biodiversity Heritage Library
Illustrations from 7 volumes: 1, 1(1), 1(2), 2(1), 2(2), 3(1), 3(2)

[1] Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae - The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage of H.M. Discovery Ships Erebus and Terror in the years 1839-1843. London: Reeve Brothers. pp. title pages.

[2] "The Erebus voyage". Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. Archived from the original on 2015-11-23. Retrieved 2015-11-28.

[3] Curtis, Winifred M. (1972). "Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton (1817–1911)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 4. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943.

[4] David Goyder; Pat Griggs; Mark Nesbitt; Lynn Parker; Kiri Ross-Jones (2012). "Sir Joseph Hooker's Collections at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" (PDF). Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 29 (1): 66–85. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.567.5692. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8748.2012.01772.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-06-08. Retrieved 2016-02-29.

[Hooker's_Summary-5] Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. v–vii.

[6] Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 1–3.

[7] Joseph Dalton Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 3–103.

[8] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 103–117.

[J.D._Hooker_1844_117–143-9] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 117–143.

[10] Harumi Ochi (1971). "What Is True Bryum truncorum?". The Bryologist. 74 (4): 503–506. doi:10.2307/3241315. JSTOR 3241315. Reference for Bryum truncorum only.

[11] N. Klazenga. "33. Dicranaceae: Dicranoloma" (PDF). Australian Mosses Online. Reference for Dicranum only.

[12] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 144–169.

[J.D._Hooker_1844_193-13] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. p. 193.

[Algaebase-14] "different pages". Algaebase. For synonymy.

[15] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 180–193.

[16] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1, Parts 1-2, Flora Novae-Zelandiae. pp. 175–180.

[17] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 194–200.

[18] "different pages". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. For synonymy.

[19] J.D. Hooker (1844). Flora Antarctica, Volume 1. pp. 169–174.

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PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Botany of Lord Auckland's Group and Campbell's Island

Context

Species

Seedplants

Ferns and clubmosses

Mosses

Liverworts

Green algae

Red algae

Brown algae

Diatoms

Lichens

Fungi

References

External links

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