Battle of the Vingeanne

Battle of the Vingeanne
Part of the Gallic Wars (Vercingetorix's revolt)

Map of the battle of the Vingeanne
DateJuly 52 BC
Location
Montsaugeon Hill, Vingeanne Valley, France
47.355938°N 5.488144°E
Result Roman victory
Belligerents
Roman Republic Coalition of Gallic tribes
Commanders and leaders
Gaius Julius Caesar Vercingetorix
Strength
5,000 cavalry
3,000 infantry
15,000 cavalry
Casualties and losses
Unknown 3,000 killed or captured

The Battle of the Vingeanne was mainly cavalry engagement[1] between Roman legions, under the command of Gaius Julius Caesar and the coalition of Gaulic tribes led by Vercingetorix near the river of Vingeanne,[2] as one of the major battles of the Gallic Wars. The battle was won by the Romans.

Prelude

Given his losses after defeat in the Battle of Gergovia, Caesar ordered a retreat. In the wake of the battle, Caesar lifted the siege of Gergovia and retreated from the Arverni lands northeastwards in the direction of Aedui territory. Vercingetorix pursued Caesar's army, intent on destroying it. Meanwhile, Labienus had finished his campaign in the north and marched back to Agedincum, Caesar's base in the centre of Gaul. After linking up with Labienus's corps, Caesar marched his united army from Agedincum to confront Vercingetorix's victorious army.[citation needed]

He ordered to an attack against Gallia Narbonensis by leading his forces east through Lingones territory towards Sequani territory, probably marching down the Vingeanne valley.[2] He had also recently recruited (or hired) German cavalry, and they would prove decisive.[2]

Battle

The Gallic army held a very strong position guarded by high slopes, easy to defend. It was protected by the Vingeanne on the right, and the Badin, a small tributary of the Vingeanne, on its front. In the space between these two streams and the road from Dijon to Langres[3] was an area 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) across, slightly uneven in some parts, almost flat everywhere else, mainly between the Vingeanne and the hillock of Montsuageon.[4][5] Near the road, and to the west, rise hills which dominated the ground, as well as the whole country, up to the Badin and the Vingeanne.[6]

The Gauls thought the Romans were retreating towards Italy and decided to attack.[2] One group of Gallic cavalry blocked the Roman advance while two groups of cavalry harried the Roman's flanks. After hard fighting, the Roman cavalry broke the Gallic cavalry on the right and chased them back to the main Gallic infantry force.[2]

Aftermath

The remaining Gallic cavalry fled, and Vercingetorix was forced to retreat to Alesia, where he was besieged by the Romans. The Battle of Alesia decided the war in the Romans' favor and led to the capture and execution of Vercingetorix.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Battle of the Vingeanne, July 52 B.C." www.historyofwar.org. Retrieved 2023-09-11.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Rickard 2009.
  3. ^ III, Napoleon (2021-12-02). History of Julius Caesar Vol. 2 of 2. Litres. ISBN 978-5-04-087786-7.
  4. ^ History of Julius Cæsar. Translated by T. Wright. Vol. 1. 1865.
  5. ^ Caesar, Julius (1896). Caesar's Seventh Campaign in Gaul, B.C. 52: De Bello Gallico Lib. VII. G. Bell.
  6. ^ Napoléon, III 1866, p. 254.

Sources

45°42′30″N 3°7′30″E / 45.70833°N 3.12500°E / 45.70833; 3.12500

Read other articles:

Изображение Повелительницы горы — национальной персонификации Исландии из книги Йоуна Аурнасона «Исландские сказки и сказания». Исла́ндские ска́зки (исл. Íslensk þjóðsögur) — прозаические устные рассказы о вымышленных персонажах исландского фольклора, главные чер...

 

1944 film by Fritz Lang The Woman in the WindowTheatrical release posterDirected byFritz LangScreenplay byNunnally JohnsonBased onOnce Off Guard (1942)by J. H. WallisProduced byNunnally JohnsonStarringEdward G. RobinsonJoan BennettRaymond MasseyDan DuryeaCinematographyMilton R. KrasnerEdited byGene Fowler Jr.Marjorie FowlerMusic byArthur LangeProductioncompanyInternational PicturesDistributed byRKO PicturesRelease date November 3, 1944 (1944-11-03) (United States)[1]...

 

Hobby A group of spotters at Domodedovo International Airport taking photos of a KrasAir Ilyushin Il-96-300 in 2008. Aircraft spotting, or planespotting, is a hobby consisting of observing and tracking aircraft, which is usually accomplished by photography or videography. Besides monitoring aircraft, planespotting enthusiasts (who are usually called planespotters) also record information regarding airports, air traffic control communications, airline routes, and more. History and evolution Av...

Order of the past, present, and future For the magazine, see Time (magazine). For other uses, see Time (disambiguation).For musical conceptions of time, see Time (music) and Tempo. Time Major concepts Past Present Future Eternity of the world Fields of study Archaeology Chronology History Horology Metrology Paleontology Futurology Philosophy Presentism Eternalism Event Fatalism ReligionMythology Creation End time Day of Judgement Immortality Afterlife Reincarnation Kalachakra MeasurementStand...

 

U.S. National Championships 1938 Sport Tennis Data 8 settembre - 24 settembre Edizione 58ª Categoria Grande Slam (ITF) Località New York e Chestnut Hill, USA Campioni Singolare maschile Don Budge Singolare femminile Alice Marble Doppio maschile Don Budge / Gene Mako Doppio femminile Sarah Palfrey Cooke / Alice Marble Doppio misto Alice Marble / Don Budge 1937 1939 Gli U.S. National Championships 1938 (conosciuti oggi come US Open) sono stati la 58ª edizione degli U.S. National Championshi...

 

Polish cyclist Daniel StaniszewskiStaniszewski in 2017Personal informationFull nameDaniel StaniszewskiBorn (1997-05-05) 5 May 1997 (age 26)Ciechanów, PolandHeight1.87 m (6 ft 2 in)Weight77 kg (170 lb)Team informationCurrent teamMazowsze Serce PolskiDisciplinesTrackRoadRoleRiderAmateur team2017–2020KS Pogoń Mostostal Puławy Professional teams2016Verva ActiveJet2020–Mazowsze Serce Polski[1] Medal record Representing  Poland Men's track...

ESCO1 التراكيب المتوفرة بنك بيانات البروتينOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB قائمة رموز معرفات بنك بيانات البروتين 4MXE المعرفات الأسماء المستعارة ESCO1, A930014I12Rik, CTF, ECO1, EFO1, ESO1, establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 1 معرفات خارجية الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 609674 MGI: MGI:1925055 HomoloGene: 62166 GeneCards: 114799 ...

 

Kup kralja Aleksandra 1924 Competizione Kup kralja Aleksandra Sport Calcio Edizione 1ª Organizzatore JNS Date dal 24 agosto 1924al 4 ottobre 1924 Luogo Regno dei Serbi, Croati e Sloveni Partecipanti 7 Formula Eliminazione diretta Risultati Vincitore Zagabria XI(1º titolo) Secondo Spalato XI Semi-finalisti Lubiana XISubotica XI Cronologia della competizione 1925 Manuale La Kup kralja Aleksandra 1924., in serbo Куп краља Александра 1924. (in italiano Coppa del re Al...

 

Bahasa Arab Khorasan Dituturkan diIranPenutur2.500 (2016)[butuh rujukan] Rumpun bahasaAfro-Asia SemitSemit TengahArabArab Asia TengahBahasa Arab Khorasan Sistem penulisanAbjad ArabKode bahasaISO 639-3Tidak ada (mis)Glottologkhor1274[1]  Portal BahasaL • B • PW        Cari artikel bahasa  Cari berdasarkan kode ISO 639 (Uji coba)  Kolom pencarian ini hanya didukung oleh beberapa antarmuka Halaman bahasa ac...

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento geometria non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. La trisezione di un angolo, vale a dire la costruzione di un angolo di ampiezza un terzo di un altro angolo qualsiasi dato, assieme al problema della duplicazione del cubo e a quello della quadratura del cerchio...

 

SAIL Steel Plant at Bokaro Steel City, Jharkhand a supersize steel plant- The second biggest steel plant in India, which contributes 45% of SAIL's profit The Iron and Steel industry in India is among the most important industries within the country. India surpassed Japan as the second largest steel producer in January 2019.[1] As per worldsteel, India's crude steel production in 2018 was at 106.5 tonnes (MT), 4.9% increase from 101.5 MT in 2017, which means that India overtook Japan ...

 

Village in Wisconsin, United StatesPotosi, WisconsinVillageWis-133 runs through townLocation of Potosi in Grant County, Wisconsin.Coordinates: 42°42′10″N 90°42′56″W / 42.70278°N 90.71556°W / 42.70278; -90.71556Country United StatesState WisconsinCountyGrantArea[1] • Total1.68 sq mi (4.34 km2) • Land1.66 sq mi (4.30 km2) • Water0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)Elevation&#...

Sri Lankan actor-politician (1936–2004) Hon.Gamini FonsekaMPGamini Fonseka3rd Governor of the North Eastern ProvinceIn office13 January 1995 – 20 October 1998PresidentChandrika KumaratungaPreceded byLionel FernandoSucceeded byAsoka JayawardenaDeputy Speaker of the Parliament of Sri LankaIn office9 March 1989 – 24 June 1994PresidentRanasinghe PremadasaD. B. WijetungaPrime MinisterD. B. WijetungaRanil WickremesinghePreceded byNorman WaidyaratneSucceeded byAnil Moonesingh...

 

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: South Australian Metropolitan Fire Service – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) South Australian Metropolitan Fire ServiceOperational areaCountryAustraliaState South AustraliaJurisdictio...

 

KSBD redirects here. For the webcomic, see Kill Six Billion Demons. For the United States Air Force use of this facility prior to March 1994, see Norton Air Force Base. Airport in California, United StatesSan Bernardino International AirportIATA: SBDICAO: KSBDFAA LID: SBDSummaryAirport typePublicOwnerSan Bernardino International Airport Authority (SBIAA)OperatorSBIAAServesSan Bernardino / Inland EmpireLocationSan Bernardino, California, United StatesHub forAmazon Air[1]Elevation ...

American anthropologist (1873–1954) Barrows in the 1920s[1] David Prescott Barrows (June 27, 1873 – September 5, 1954) was an American anthropologist, explorer, and educator. Born in Chicago in 1874, his family moved to California.[2] He showed a keen interest in the life and customs of Native Americans, and was said to have spent almost every summer during the period 1890–1899 in research work among the tribes of southern California and in the Colorado Desert.[2]...

 

1557 peace treaty ending the Russo-Swedish War This article is about the 1557 treaty. For other treaties concluded in Novgorod, see Treaty of Novgorod. The Treaty, Truce or Second Peace of Novgorod was concluded in March 1557. It ended the Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557), a series of skirmishes in the Viborg and Oreshek areas resulting from Swedish attempts to keep Livonia, where the Teutonic Order's rule had collapsed, out of the Russian sphere of influence. Negotiations and ratification Eri...

 

ДеревняВотино 57°51′16″ с. ш. 52°49′54″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект Федерации Удмуртия Муниципальный район Балезинский Сельское поселение Юндинское История и география Часовой пояс UTC+4:00 Население Население →0[1] человек (2014) Официальный язык удмуртск�...

Catholic prayer Creator ineffabilis (Latin for O Creator Ineffable) is a Christian prayer composed by the 13th-century Doctor of the Church Thomas Aquinas. It is also called the Prayer of the St. Thomas Aquinas Before Study (Latin: Orátio S. Thomæ Aquinátis ante stúdium) because St. Thomas would often recite this prayer before he began his studies, writing, or preaching.[1] Pope Pius XI published this prayer in his 1923 encyclical letter on St. Thomas Aquinas, Studiórum Ducem. ...

 

One of four primary substances in antiquity Classical elements HellenisticAir WaterAetherFire Earth Hinduism / Jainism / BuddhismVayu ApAkashaAgni Prithvi ChineseWood (木) Water (水)Fire (火) Metal (金)Earth (土) JapaneseWind (風) Water (水)Void (空)Fire (火) Earth (地) European alchemy Air Water Fire Aether Earth Sulphur Mercury Salt vte This article is about the classical element. For other uses of the term, see Air (disambiguation). Air or Wind is one of the four classical elemen...