Bakso

Bakso
Bakso served with bihun (rice vermicelli) and fried wontons
CourseMain
Place of originIndonesia
Region or stateNationwide
Serving temperatureHot
Main ingredientsGround beef, tapioca, noodle, rice vermicelli, beef broth, kailan, celery, salted vegetables, fried shallots
VariationsBakwan Malang, phở bò viên (Vietnamese noodle soup with meatballs), Chinese beef balls
Food energy
(per serving)
1 medium ball of bakso contains 21 mg cholesterol, 134 mg sodium, and 57 calories.[1] kcal

Bakso or baso (Jawi: باقسو) is an Indonesian meatball,[2] or a meat paste made from beef surimi.[3] Its texture is similar to the Chinese beef ball, fish ball, or pork ball. The word bakso may refer to a single meatball or the complete dish of meatball soup. Mie bakso refers to bakso served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli, while bakso kuah refers to bakso soup served without noodles.

Bakso can be found all across Indonesia, from street vendors to high-class restaurants. Along with soto, satay, and siomay, bakso is one of the most popular street foods in Indonesia.[4] Today, various types of ready-to-cook bakso are also available as frozen foods sold in supermarkets in Indonesia. It is usually eaten with noodles.

Ingredients, contents, and serving

Bakso with noodle and bean sprouts.

Bakso is commonly made from finely ground beef with a small quantity of tapioca flour and salt. However, bakso can also be made from other ingredients, such as chicken, pork, fish, or shrimp.[4] Unlike other meatball recipes, bakso has a consistent firm, dense, homogeneous texture due to the polymerization of myosin in the beef surimi.

As most Indonesians are Muslims and observe halal dietary laws, bakso is usually made from beef, chicken, or a mixture of beef and chicken.[3] In non-Muslim majority areas, such as in the Chinatowns of major cities and on the Hindu-majority island of Bali, pork bakso might be found.[5]

Traditionally the beef surimi paste or dough is made into balls by hand and boiled in hot water. After the meat is done, the meatballs are dried and served or refrigerated for later use. Pre-cooked bakso are usually displayed in the windows of street vendor carts.

Bakso is usually served in a bowl of beef broth, with yellow noodles, bihun (rice vermicelli), salted vegetables, tofu, egg (wrapped within bakso), Chinese broccoli, bean sprout, siomay or steamed meat dumpling, and crisp wonton, sprinkled with fried shallots and celery. Slices of bakso are often used and mixed as complements in mie goreng, nasi goreng, or cap cai recipes.

Origin

Bakso Malang.

The name bakso originated from bak-so (肉酥, Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-so͘), the Hokkien pronunciation for "fluffy meat" or "minced meat".[6] This suggests that bakso has Indonesian Chinese cuisine origin.[7] Chinese influences is apparent in Indonesian food, such as bakmi, mie ayam, pangsit, mie goreng, kwetiau goreng, bakso, and lumpia.[8] Indeed, bakso texture is quite similar to Chinese beef balls, which are quite fluffy and have a homogenous texture. Although bakso has a Chinese Hokkien origin name, culinary experts suggest that it is likely that bakso was a mixture of culinary influences back in the colonial Dutch East Indies. Also in Indonesian, the term bola daging often refers to the Western or European style of meatballs, which is different in texture and elasticity compared to bakso. For example, Swedish meatballs are translated as bola daging Swedia in Indonesian. The soup and the noodles probably originated in China, but the meatball may have come from the Dutch, who colonized Indonesia in the 19th century.[3]

Bakso cuanki from Bandung.

Despite its possible Chinese origin, bakso seems to have undergone localization, especially into Chinese Indonesian and Javanese cuisine. Today, most of the bakso vendors are native Javanese from Wonogiri (a town near Solo) and Malang.[9] Bakso Solo and Bakso Malang are the most popular variants; the name comes from the city it comes from, Solo in Central Java and Malang in East Java. Bakso Solo is usually served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli in beef broth, while Bakso Malang usually is enriched with tofu and crispy fried wonton. In Malang, bakso bakar (roasted bakso) is also popular.

In Bandung, West Java, there is a type of bakso called bakso cuanki, which is similar to bakso Malang. It can contain various types of bakso ingredients; such as bakso aci, siomay dumpling, boiled wonton, fried wonton, and fried bakso, served with scallion and broth soup.[10]

Variations

Bakso bakar, grilled and skewered bakso.
Bakso beranak, small baksos inside a bigger bakso.

Indonesia has developed numerous bakso variants, usually differing in shape, size, texture, ingredients, and fillings.[11]

  • Bakso aci: meatball with more tapioca content
  • Bakso ayam: chicken bakso
  • Bakso babi: pork meatball
  • Bakso bakar: grilled and skewered bakso, prepared to satay
  • Bakso beranak: big meatball filled with small meatballs
  • Bakso bola tenis tennis ball-sized bakso, either filled with hard-boiled egg as bakso telur or filled with tetelan which includes pieces of spare beef meat and fat or urat (tendon).
  • Bakso cirawang: bakso made of cartilage, tapioca, and garlic. It is from Garut.[12]
  • Bakso cuanki: a famous bakso in Bandung, West Java
  • Bakso gepeng: flat beef bakso, usually has a finer and more homogenous texture
  • Bakso goreng: fried bakso with a rather hard texture, usually consumed solely as a snack or mixed in one bowl as part of bakso Malang or bakso cuanki
  • Bakso gulung: long bakso wrapped in tofu skin.[13]
  • Bakso iga/rusuk: short ribs bakso.[14]
  • Bakso ikan: fish bakso (fish ball). In Karimunjawa, there is a bakso dish made of caesionidae meat and called bakso ikan ekor kuning.[15] In West Lampung Regency, bakso ikan blue marlin made of marlin, is a common bakso dish.[16] Bakso kakap or snapper bakso dish is scattered in the city of Semarang.[17][18] In Malingping District of Lebak Regency, bakso ikan is made of skipjack tuna or mackerel.[19]
  • Bakso jamur, mushroom bakso
  • Bakso keju: a modern variant of bakso, filled with either cheddar or mozzarella cheese
  • Bakso kotak: cube-shaped bakso
  • Bakso krikil: small meatballs like gravel have become a bakso dish in Magelang.[20]
  • Bakso lohoa: made from minced chicken meat and prawn mixed with soun noodles, mushrooms, and vegetable pieces.[21]
  • Bakso Malang: bakso dish from the city of Malang in East Java; complete with noodles, tofu, siomay, and fried wontons
  • Bakso mercon: lit. "firecracker bakso", refer to an extra hot and spicy bakso filled with sambal made of chilli pepper and birds eye chili pepper
  • Bakso nyuknyang: bakso dish from Makassar, South Sulawesi. It is eaten with burasa and squeezed of calamansi.[22] The halal version using beef and non-halal one using pork.
  • Bakso rusa: venison meatball. A delicacy of Merauke Regency.[23]
  • Bakso selimut: egg-wrapped bakso.[24]
  • Bakso tahu: bakso meat dough filled into tofu
  • Bakso taichan: bakso with sour and super spicy soup.[25]
  • Bakso telur: a tennis ball-sized bakso with hard-boiled chicken egg wrapped inside
  • Bakso tumpeng: cone-shaped bakso
  • Bakso udang: shrimp bakso with a slightly pink color
  • Bakso urat: bakso filled with tendons and coarse meat

Condiments

Bakso garnished with bawang goreng fried shallot.

Bakso stalls usually served bottles of sauces, condiments, additions, and garnishing. Clients may add these condiments according to their personal preferences. The following condiments and accompaniments are often added to a bowl of bakso:

Popularity

Travelling bakso vendor on bike.

Bakso is one of the most popular street foods in Indonesian cities and villages alike.[4] Travelling street vendors, either by carts or bikes are often frequenting residential areas in Indonesia, while bakso warung and humble tent food stalls are often sprung on street sides in Indonesian cities. Bakso came to international attention when United States President Barack Obama remembered it as one of his favourite foods from his childhood in Indonesia, and mentioned it in his speech.[2][3] It was also part of a task in The Amazing Race Asia 1, The Amazing Race Australia 1 and The Amazing Race 28 where teams had to either sell and/or eat bakso.

The traveling meatball vendor is often associated with intelligence undercover activity. On social media, there are also many memes depicting meatball vendors communicating through walkie-talkies. According to Ridlwan Habib, an intelligence observer, the profession of mobile food traders such as meatball workers is often used by members of the Detective or Densus 88 to spy on terrorist activities or other suspicious criminal activities.[26][27]

Similar dishes

Similar meatball dishes can be found in other Southeast Asian cuisines, such as those in Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore, as well as Chinese-style meatballs.

The dish is also similar to Vietnamese noodle soup with meatballs, phở bò viên.[28][29] In Vietnam, Phở means noodle soup while Bò Viên is meatballs.[30] Phở Bò Viên is one of the versions of Pho dishes in Vietnam. It has been considered as the national dish of Vietnam.[31]

In Malaysia and Singapore, there is a similar meatball soup called bebola daging, which is a Malay translation of "meatball". Many recipes of bebola daging in Malaysia and Singapore are derived from either Western (Indian or European) or Eastern (Chinese) meatballs, such as bebola daging Masala which is derived from Indian cuisine influence.[32]

In the Philippines, meatballs are called almondigas or bola-bola, and are usually served in a misua noodle soup with toasted garlic, squash, and pork cracklings. Bola-bolas are also stewed or pan-fried until golden brown.

Health issue

Bunch of pre-cooked bakso offered in supermarket refrigerator.

In the past, borax and formalin is often added to beef surimi mixture to preserve the produced bakso, and also to make bakso more chewy (from borax induced myosin cross-linking) with less usage of meat.[33] As a result, bakso is often listed by the Indonesian Food and Drug Administration as an unhealthy foodstuff. The country's Directorate of Consumer Protection warns of the risk of liver cancer caused by high consumption over 5–10 years.[34] The government issued Sodium tripolyphosphate as borax substitute. Today's bakso, frozen bakso being sold at supermarkets and traditional markets in Indonesia are borax free.

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bakso.

References

  1. ^ "Calories in Indonesian Food Bakso Daging Sapi (Meatball)". CalorieKit Blog. 19 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b Rick Rodgers (2011). I Love Meatballs!. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-4494-1942-4.
  3. ^ a b c d "Bakso: the soup President Barack Obama loved as a child". Nola.com article from The Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010.
  4. ^ a b c Bruce Kraig; Colleen Taylor Sen (2013). Street Food Around the World: An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 182. ISBN 978-1-59884-955-4.
  5. ^ "Bakso "100% Haram" dikunjungi ABG sampai Senator". Suluh Bali (in Indonesian). 8 May 2015.
  6. ^ Herman Ichsan Pangestu (2014). Edward Sitorus (ed.). Sukses Wirausaha Gerobak Terlaris dan Tercepat Balik Modal: 15 Jenis rekomendasi usaha terbaik (in Indonesian). Lembar Langit Indonesia. p. 32. ISBN 978-602-7993-71-6.
  7. ^ Alison Murray. No Money, No Honey: A study of street traders and prostitutes in Jakarta. Oxford University Press, 1992. p. Glossary page xi.
  8. ^ Heinz Von Holzen (2014). A New Approach to Indonesian Cooking. Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd. p. 15. ISBN 978-981-4634-95-3. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
  9. ^ Muriel Charras; Marc Pain, eds. (1993). Migrations spontanées en Indonésie. IRD Editions. p. 232. ISBN 978-2-7099-1146-7.
  10. ^ "Cuanki, Makanan Khas Bandung Dengan Rasa Yang Unik | GreatnessIndonesia.com". Greatness Indonesia. 2018-09-07. Archived from the original on 2020-04-13. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  11. ^ Obbie Afri Gultom (18 April 2014). "How To Make Bakso: The Indonesian Favorite Food". travelfoodfashion.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-01. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
  12. ^ Pratiwi, Eka. "Resep Cirawang: Baso Aci Tulang Rangu Bawang Khas Garut yang Kembali Populer di Kalangan Pecinta Bakso". pikiran-rakyat.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  13. ^ Rahmawati, Andi Annisa Dwi. "Bakso Gulung Bragi: Sedap Mantap! Bakso Gulung dengan Bakso Urat dan Daging yang Kenyal Gurih". detikfood (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 April 2024. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  14. ^ Rahman, M. "10 Rekomendasi Bakso Rusuk atau Iga yang Lagi Ngehits di Jakarta". akurat.co (in Indonesian). Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  15. ^ Sirojuddin, Ahmad. "Bakso Ikan Ekor Kuning, Bakso Khas Karimunjawa". indonesiakaya.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  16. ^ Utami, Adisty Putri. "Gurihnya Bakso Ikan Blue Marlin di Lampung". kumparan.com (in Indonesian). kumparanfood. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  17. ^ Adelia, Like. "Kuliner Legendaris Semarang, Kunjungi Bakso Kakap Pak Doel di Kota Lama Semarang". tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). TribunJateng. Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  18. ^ "Bakso Kakap Pak Wahid". seputarsemarang.com (in Indonesian). 11 September 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  19. ^ Andini, Diong; Rosidi, Achmad (20 November 2021). "Wow! Ada Bakso Ikan Khas Malingping Nih". pelitabanten.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  20. ^ Agustina, Sinta; Intaniar, Nurul. "4 Tempat Makan Bakso Krikil di Magelang untuk Buka Puasa, Sajian Bakso dengan Kuah Hangat dan Lezat". tribunnews.com. p. Indonesian. Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  21. ^ Isti, Ayu (5 June 2022). "Resep Bakso Lohoa Berbagai Bahan, Cocok untuk Menu Makan Malam". merdeka.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 27 April 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  22. ^ Aditomo, Krisna. "Nyuknyang Bakso Khas Makassar". kompas.tv (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  23. ^ Suroto, Hari. "Jangan Kaget Jajan Bakso di Merauke Bukan Daging Sapi, tapi Rusa". detik.com (in Indonesian). detikTravel. Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  24. ^ Asrianti, Selbi; Rostanti, Qommarria (4 January 2023). "Nyobain Uniknya Bakso Selimut Kabut yang Jadi Menu Andalan di Resto MS Bogor". republika.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 July 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
  25. ^ Oktaria, Atika. "Nikmatnya Bakso Kuah Taichan". lampost.co (in Indonesian). Retrieved 27 April 2023.[permanent dead link‍]
  26. ^ Sari, Yenny Mustika (2020-12-17). "Gaya 'Intel' Saat Nyamar Jadi Tukang Bakso". detikfood. Archived from the original on 2023-10-07. Retrieved 2021-02-16.
  27. ^ "Kisah Intel Tukang Bakso dan Gado-Gado di Penyergapan Azahari dan Noordin M. Top". kumparan (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2023-10-06. Retrieved 2021-02-16.
  28. ^ "Pho Bo Recipe (Vietnamese Beef Rice Noodle Soup)". Archived from the original on 2014-08-22. Retrieved 2014-08-21.
  29. ^ "Bakso: The 'New' Pho". Archived from the original on 2014-08-21.
  30. ^ "Bò Viên (Vietnamese Beef Meatballs)". 8 September 2011. Archived from the original on 2014-08-22. Retrieved 2014-08-21.
  31. ^ "Pho: national dish, international obsession". Vietnews Online. February 14, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-03-01. Retrieved 2010-07-07.
  32. ^ "Bebola Daging Ala Masala". Rasa.my. Archived from the original on 2016-03-06. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
  33. ^ Susiana (3 September 2007). "Boraks Ada dalam Makanan Kita". Suara Merdeka (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2008-01-16.
  34. ^ Staff writer (2006). "Watch Out For The Food We Consume". Directorate of Consumer Protection, Jakarta, Indonesia. Archived from the original on 28 December 2008. Retrieved 2009-02-10.

Read other articles:

Sikhisme di Pakistan

Sikh PakistanGurdwara Janam AsthanJumlah populasi450000[1]Daerah dengan populasi signifikanLahore · Islamabad · Peshawar · Faisalabad · Rawalpindi • Narowal  · Nankana Sahib · Hasan AbdalBahasaPunjabi Sikhisme memiliki sejarah yang panjang di Pakistan, walaupun jumlah orang Sikh di negara tersebut saat ini relatif sedikit. Sebagian besar orang Sikh di Pakistan tinggal di provinsi Punjab dan kota Peshawar di Provinsi Kh...

 

Arsitektur Hakka

Rumah tulou adalah ciri khas arsitektur Hakka Arsitektur Hakka adalah sebuah gaya bangunan dari Tiongkok Selatan dan menjadi keunikan bagi orang Hakka yang tidak ditemukan dari arsitektur-arsitektur lainnya di Tiongkok.[1] Suatu bangunan berarsitektur Hakka mampu menampung hingga ribuan penghuni dan dalam setiap bangunannya mengandung asas-asas feng shui, keterpencilan, swasembada, dan fleksibilitas untuk dikembangkan di kemudian hari.[2][3] Bahan yang digunakan untuk ...

 

Daftar Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Sudan

Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk SudanSegel Kementerian Dalam Negeri Amerika SerikatDicalonkan olehPresiden Amerika SerikatDitunjuk olehPresidendengan nasehat Senat Berikut ini adalah daftar Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Sudan Daftar Arthur E. Beach Lowell C. Pinkerton James S. Moose, Jr. William M. Rountree William H. Weathersby Cleo A. Noel, Jr. William D. Brewer Donald C. Bergus C. William Kontos Hume Alexander Horan G. Norman Anderson James Richard Cheek Donald K. Petterson Timothy Mic...

مركز الملك عبد الله الحضاري في الدمام

مركز الملك عبدالله الحضاري في الدمام مركز الملك عبدالله الحضاري معلومات عامة نوع المبنى مركز حضاري القرية أو المدينة بالمنطقة الشرقية بمدينة الدمام الدولة  السعودية سنة التأسيس 2011 م المساحة 250000 متر مربع تعديل مصدري - تعديل   مركز الملك عبد الله الحضاري هو مركز حضاري �...

 

Waktu adalah Uang, Efisiensi adalah Kehidupan

Slogan yang dibuat pada penanda besar di Shekou, Shenzhen (di persimpangan Jalan Nanhai, Jalan Taizi dan Jalan Gongye 1). Waktu adalah Uang, Efisiensi adalah Kehidupan (Hanzi: 时间就是金钱，效率就是生命) adalah sebuah slogan terkenal dari reformasi ekonomi Tiongkok.[1] Slogan tersebut awalnya adalah sebuah kutipan dari Yuan Geng yang dibuat ke publik pada 1981 sebagai direktur Shekou, Shenzhen.[1][2][3] Slogan tersebut seringkali diasosiasikan ...

 

B

  此條目介紹的是拉丁字母中的第2个字母。关于其他用法，请见「B (消歧义)」。   提示：此条目页的主题不是希腊字母Β、西里尔字母В、Б、Ъ、Ь或德语字母ẞ、ß。 BB b(见下)用法書寫系統拉丁字母英文字母ISO基本拉丁字母（英语：ISO basic Latin alphabet）类型全音素文字相关所属語言拉丁语读音方法 [b][p][ɓ](适应变体)Unicode编码U+0042, U+0062字母顺位2数值 2歷史發...

Just a Little More Love

This article is about the album. For the title track, see Just a Little More Love (song). For the song by Liberty X, see Just a Little (Liberty X song). 2002 studio album by David GuettaJust a Little More LoveStudio album by David GuettaReleased10 June 2002 (2002-06-10)Recorded2000–01GenreHouseelectro houseFrench houseLength49:06LabelVirginGum ProdProducerJoachim GarraudDavid GuettaDavid Guetta chronology Just a Little More Love(2002) Guetta Blaster(2004) Singles...

 

Bebek goreng

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Bebek goreng – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Bebek goreng adalah daging bebek yang digoreng dan dihidangkan dengan lalapan (sayuran segar). Bebek goreng dapat ditemui di warung-warung...

 

Brandeston

Village in Suffolk, England Human settlement in EnglandBrandestonAll Saints' Church, BrandestonBrandestonLocation within SuffolkArea5.05 km2 (1.95 sq mi)Population296 (2011)[1]• Density59/km2 (150/sq mi)OS grid referenceTM2460Civil parishBrandestonDistrictEast SuffolkShire countySuffolkRegionEastCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townWOODBRIDGEPostcode districtIP13Dialling code01728PoliceSuffolkFireSuffolkAmbul...

Somsois

Somsoiscomune Somsois – VedutaPanorama di Somsois LocalizzazioneStato Francia RegioneGrand Est Dipartimento Marna ArrondissementVitry-le-François CantoneVitry-le-François-Champagne et Der TerritorioCoordinate48°36′N 4°30′E / 48.6°N 4.5°E48.6; 4.5 (Somsois)Coordinate: 48°36′N 4°30′E / 48.6°N 4.5°E48.6; 4.5 (Somsois) Superficie22,08 km² Abitanti189[1] (2009) Densità8,56 ab./km² Altre informazioniCod. postale51290 ...

 

友谊勋章 (俄罗斯)

  关于与「友谊勋章 (俄罗斯)」標題相近或相同的条目页，請見「友谊勋章 (消歧义)」。 友谊勋章类型单级勋章（仅设有一个等级）授予原因加强各民族友谊、交流与合作国家／地区俄罗斯 颁发单位 俄羅斯颁授资格俄罗斯国民及世界各民族人民設立時間1994年3月2日[1]首次颁发康斯坦丁·蒂托夫（萨马拉州州长）绶带 优先顺序上等荣誉勋章下等光荣父母�...

 

Masjid Raya Darussalam

Masjid Raya DarussalamAgamaAfiliasiIslam – SunniProvinsi Kalimantan TimurLokasiLokasiSamarindaNegara IndonesiaArsitekturTipeMasjidGaya arsitekturOttomanRampung1925SpesifikasiPanjang25 meterLebar25 meterKubah1Menara4 Masjid Raya Darrusalam adalah masjid terbesar kedua di provinsi Kalimantan Timur setelah Masjid Islamic Center Samarinda yang tepatnya berada di kelurahan Pasar Pagi, Samarinda Ilir, Samarinda. Masjid ini berada di tengah-tengah Kota Samarinda. Ciri yang mudah dilihat ...

Henry Mordaunt, 2nd Earl of Peterborough

English soldier, peer, and courtier (1621–1697) Henry Mordaunt2nd Earl of PeterboroughBorn(1621-11-15)15 November 1621Died19 June 1697(1697-06-19) (aged 75)AllegianceEnglandChildrenMary and 1 other daughter Henry Mordaunt, 2nd Earl of Peterborough KG PC FRS (15 November 1621 – 19 June 1697) was an English soldier, peer and courtier. Early life Styled Lord Mordaunt from 1628, he was the eldest son of John Mordaunt. He was educated at Eton, under Sir Henry Wotton, and shortly b...

 

Northwestern Oklahoma

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Northwestern Oklahoma – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Map of Oklahoma highlighting Northwestern Oklahoma. The Glass Mountains are a series of mesas south of the Cimarron River. Northwestern ...

 

Kementerian Dalam Negeri (Singapura)

Artikel ini membutuhkan rujukan tambahan agar kualitasnya dapat dipastikan. Mohon bantu kami mengembangkan artikel ini dengan cara menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.Cari sumber: Kementerian Dalam Negeri Singapura – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Mei 2024) Kementerian Dalam NegeriMinistry of Home AffairsInformasi lembagaDibentuk1959; 65 tahun lalu (1959)N...

Lykes Brothers Steamship Company

Transport company Lykes Bros. Steamship Co., also called Lykes Lines, was a cargo shipping company acting from the beginning of the 20th century to 2005 having its main business in the trade to and from the United States. History First house flag of the Lykes Brothers Second house flag of the Lykes Brothers In 1898, the sons of Dr. Howell Tyson Lykes started a shipping business on the Gulf Coast of Florida.[1] They used a 109-foot, 75 ton three-masted schooner to ship cattle to Cuba a...

 

Bézu-le-Guéry

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Bézu et Guéry (homonymie). Bézu-le-Guéry La mairie. Blason Administration Pays France Région Hauts-de-France Département Aisne Arrondissement Château-Thierry Intercommunalité Communauté de communes du canton de Charly-sur-Marne Maire Mandat Philippe Guyon 2020-2026 Code postal 02310 Code commune 02084 Démographie Gentilé Bézuyats Populationmunicipale 252 hab. (2021 ) Densité 23 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 49° 00′ 31�...

 

Fianarantsoa Province

Province in MadagascarFianarantsoaprovinceMap of Madagascar with Fianarantsoa highlightedCoordinates (Capital): 21°30′S 47°0′E / 21.500°S 47.000°E / -21.500; 47.000Country MadagascarCapitalFianarantsoaArea • Total103,272 km2 (39,874 sq mi)Population (2001) • Total3,366,291 • Density33/km2 (84/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+3 Fianarantsoa Province is a former province of Madagascar. It has an area of 103,...

Arizona

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Arizona (disambigua). Arizonastato federato(EN) State of Arizona (dettagli) (dettagli) Arizona – VedutaGrand Canyon LocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti AmministrazioneCapoluogoPhoenix GovernatoreKatie Hobbs (D) dal 2023 Data di istituzione14 febbraio 1912 TerritorioCoordinatedel capoluogo34°17′12″N 111°39′25″W34°17′12″N, 111°39′25″W (Arizona) Altitudine22 - 3 852 m s.l.m. Superfi...

 

Kellerwald

Questa voce sull'argomento montagne della Germania è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. KellerwaldMappa della catenaContinenteEuropa Stati Germania Cima più elevataWüstegarten (675,3 m s.l.m.) Massicci principaliMassiccio scistoso renano La Kellerwald è una catena montuosa dell'Assia, nella Germania centrale. Situata a circa 40 chilometri a sud-ovest di Kassel, culmina nell'altura del Wüstegarten, a 675 metri sul livello ...