Apucarana

Apucarana
Flag of Apucarana
Flag
Official seal of Apucarana
Seal
Location of Apucarana
Apucarana is located in Brazil
Apucarana
Apucarana
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 23°33′03″S 51°27′39″W / 23.55083°S 51.46083°W / -23.55083; -51.46083
Country Brazil
RegionSouth
State Paraná
Founded1944
Area
 • Total
548 km2 (212 sq mi)
Elevation
840 m (2,760 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
136,234
 • Density250/km2 (640/sq mi)
DemonymApucaranense
Time zoneUTC-3 (UTC-3)
Postal code
86800
Area code(+55) 43
WebsiteOfficial website (in Portuguese)

Apucarana is a municipality in the state of Paraná in Brazil. The municipality covers 548 square kilometres (212 sq mi) at an elevation of 840 metres (2,760 ft) above mean sea level. Its 2020 population was estimated as 136,234.[1]

Transportation

The city is served by Cap. João Busse Airport[2] which is located 10 kilometers (5 nautical miles) southeast of Apucarana.[3]

Economy

In agriculture, the city stands in production of coffee, soy, beans and corn. The industry stands out for leather production (3% of Brazil's total) and the manufacturing of caps (80% of production in Brazil).

Culture

Cherry blossom in Apucarana. The first hundred trees were planted by Japanese descendants in the 1980s. Today the city has more than 20.000 sakuras.[4]

The city received thousands of immigrants from Portugal, Ukraine, Poland, Germany and especially from Japan (who did strong influence in culture like in the Buddhist religion and the amount of cherry trees planted - the city has more than 20,000 sakuras and annually do the "Cherry Festival" to celebrate the Japanese culture[4]).

Races
White 71.95%
Brown 17.84%
Black 5.97%
Asian 3.77%
Natives 0.47%

source : PARDES 2010

Religion

The city is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Apucarana.

Illustrious Apucaranenses

Climate

Climate data for Apucarana, elevation 746 m (2,448 ft), (1976–2005 normals, extremes 1962–2002)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 34.7
(94.5) 		34.2
(93.6) 		33.3
(91.9) 		32.6
(90.7) 		30.2
(86.4) 		29.0
(84.2) 		30.8
(87.4) 		33.1
(91.6) 		36.5
(97.7) 		34.9
(94.8) 		37.6
(99.7) 		35.0
(95.0) 		37.6
(99.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.4
(83.1) 		28.4
(83.1) 		28.3
(82.9) 		26.5
(79.7) 		23.6
(74.5) 		22.3
(72.1) 		22.6
(72.7) 		24.6
(76.3) 		25.3
(77.5) 		26.9
(80.4) 		27.8
(82.0) 		28.0
(82.4) 		26.1
(78.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.0
(73.4) 		23.0
(73.4) 		22.7
(72.9) 		20.9
(69.6) 		18.4
(65.1) 		17.1
(62.8) 		17.1
(62.8) 		18.7
(65.7) 		19.5
(67.1) 		21.1
(70.0) 		22.0
(71.6) 		22.6
(72.7) 		20.5
(68.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19.3
(66.7) 		19.4
(66.9) 		18.8
(65.8) 		16.9
(62.4) 		14.9
(58.8) 		13.7
(56.7) 		13.3
(55.9) 		14.6
(58.3) 		15.2
(59.4) 		16.6
(61.9) 		17.5
(63.5) 		18.6
(65.5) 		16.6
(61.8)
Record low °C (°F) 11.0
(51.8) 		12.6
(54.7) 		8.0
(46.4) 		2.8
(37.0) 		0.1
(32.2) 		−1.0
(30.2) 		−4.7
(23.5) 		−0.4
(31.3) 		2.4
(36.3) 		7.2
(45.0) 		9.0
(48.2) 		10.9
(51.6) 		−4.7
(23.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 209.6
(8.25) 		186.9
(7.36) 		153.7
(6.05) 		116.8
(4.60) 		135.2
(5.32) 		122.4
(4.82) 		66.0
(2.60) 		63.7
(2.51) 		138.5
(5.45) 		161.8
(6.37) 		153.7
(6.05) 		196.7
(7.74) 		1,705
(67.12)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 15 14 12 8 8 7 6 6 8 10 11 13 118
Average relative humidity (%) 76 77 74 70 70 70 64 60 63 66 66 73 69
Mean monthly sunshine hours 210.2 185.8 225.9 229.8 217.2 210.5 237.8 231.2 196.5 218.7 220.6 206.7 2,590.9
Source 1: Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)[5]
Source 2: IDR-Paraná (precipitation days and sun 1962–2002)[6]

References

  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ Apucarana - SSAP (Cap. João Busse) Archived July 6, 2011, at the Wayback Machine at official Paraná website. Retrieved 2008-09-18.
  3. ^ Distance & heading from Apucarana to airport (SSAP) as calculated by Great Circle Mapper. Retrieved 2008-09-18.
  4. ^ a b "Cerejeiras enfeitam cidade no norte do Paraná" (in Portuguese). Jornal Nacional. Retrieved 2011-07-15.
  5. ^ "Atlas climático da Região Sul do Brasil: Estados do Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul" (PDF). EMBRAPA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2024. Retrieved 25 May 2024.
  6. ^ "Medias_Historicas - Apucarana" (PDF). IDR-Paraná. Retrieved 24 May 2024.