720s

The 720s decade ran from January 1, 720, to December 31, 729.

Events

720

By place

Byzantine Empire
Europe
Britain
Arabian Empire
Asia
  • In the Chinese capital of Chang'an, the walls of a gated city ward collapse during the night, which unexpectedly forms a large pool out in the open. This is most likely caused by a sinkhole created when ground water eroded the limestone bedrock beneath. As a consequence of this, more than 500 homes are destroyed (approximate date).
Americas

By topic

Literature
Religion
  • Contact between the Welsh Church and Yvi of Brittany is the last known link between two Celtic countries. After this, each nation goes its own separate way (approximate date).
Astronomy
  • A second series of gravitational interactions with Saturn, the second since 1664 BC, once again force the Centaur (minor planet) Chiron into a new orbit, shifting it from orbiting in the edges of the Solar System to orbiting near the inner regions.

721

By place

Europe
Britain
Central America
China

By topic

Religion

722

By place

Europe
Britain
Mesoamerica

By topic

Religion

723

By place

Asia

By topic

Religion

724

725

By place

Europe
Britain
China

By topic

Literature
Religion

726

By place

Byzantine Empire
Europe
  • Umayyad conquest of Gaul: Muslim raiders under Abdul Rahman al-Ghafiqi, current governor of Septimania, devastate Avignon, Viviers, Valence, Vienne and Lyon (approximate date).
  • Marcello Tegalliano dies after a 9-year reign.
  • Uprising in Venice against Byzantium: The cause of mass unrest is the iconoclastic decrees of Emperor Leo III. A few days later, political demands are put forward for wide autonomy within the Byzantine Empire and the right to appoint the ruler of the region (Doge). The rebels elect Orso Ipato the Doge of Venice. Desiring to preserve the proceeds of the treasury from the second most important port of the Byzantine Empire, and not having the resources to cope with a well-fortified and armed region, Byzantium agrees with all the requirements put forward. Orso Ipato is recognised by Leo III, who gives him the title hypatos. The Venetian fleet, led by Orso Ipato, frees Ravenna from the Lombards and restores the power of the Byzantine governor there.
  • Seismic activity in the Mediterranean Sea: The volcanic island of Thera erupts, while the city of Jerash (in present-day Jordan) suffers a major earthquake.
Britain
Asia
Central America

By topic

Religion

727

By place

Byzantine Empire
Europe
Asia
Central America

By topic

Religion

728

By place

Europe

729

By place

Europe
Britain
Asia

By topic

Food and drink
  • Chinese eating sticks are introduced in the next 20 years in Japan, where people heretofore have used one-piece pincers. The Japanese call them hashi.

Significant people

Births

720

721

722

723

724

725

726

727

728

729

Deaths

720

721

722

723

724

725

726

727

728

729

References

  1. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 17). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  2. ^ Aston, William George (July 2005) [1972], "Introduction", Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to AD 697 (Tra ed.), Tuttle Publishing, p. xv, ISBN 978-0-8048-3674-6, from the original Chinese and Japanese
  3. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 18). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  4. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 41). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  5. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 17). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  6. ^ Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press, pp. 202–206. ISBN 1-874336-26-1
  7. ^ The Cycles of the Kings - Cath Almaine "The Battle of Allen" Archived September 2, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Encyclopedia Britannica
  9. ^ Collins, R. (1989), p. 213
  10. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 41). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  11. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 18). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  12. ^ Treadgold. History of the Byzantine State, pp. 350, 352–353
  13. ^ Treadgold (1997), p. 349
  14. ^ Yorke. Kings and Kingdoms, p. 147
  15. ^ Pryor & Jeffreys (2006), pp. 32, 46, 73
  16. ^ Canard (1986), pp. 1002–1003
  17. ^ Blankinship (1994), p. 120
  18. ^ Mann, p. 187
  19. ^ Christie, Neil (1998). The Lombards: The Ancient Longobards. Malden, MA: Blackwell. p. 102. ISBN 0-631-18238-1.
  20. ^ David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 19). ISBN 978-184603-230-1
  21. ^ Wickham, Chris. Framing the Early Middle Ages. p. 366.
  22. ^ Lifshitz, Felice (2014). Religious Women in Early Carolingian Francia: A Study of Manuscript Transmission and Monastic Culture. Fordham University Press. p. 303. ISBN 9780823256891.
  23. ^ Baxter, Ron (2016). The Royal Abbey of Reading. Boydell & Brewer. p. 314. ISBN 978-1-78327-084-2.
  24. ^ "Saint John of Beverley | English bishop". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  25. ^ Harrack, Amir (1999). The Chronicle of Zuqnin, Parts III and IV A.D. 488–775. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies. p. 158. ISBN 9780888442864.
  26. ^ per The Chronology of the Irish Annals, Daniel P. McCarthy
  27. ^ Annals of Ulster AU 728.2
  28. ^ Mourad, Suleiman A., “al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE, Edited by: Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson.
  29. ^ Westfahl, Gary (2015-04-21). A Day in a Working Life [3 volumes]: 300 Trades and Professions through History [3 volumes]. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 417. ISBN 978-1-61069-403-2.