2002 Indy Racing League

2002 Indy Racing League season
Indy Racing League
2002 Indy Racing League
Season
Races15
Start dateMarch 2
End dateSeptember 15
Awards
Drivers' championUnited States Sam Hornish Jr.
Manufacturers' CupUnited States Chevrolet
Rookie of the YearFrance Laurent Rédon
Indianapolis 500 winnerBrazil Hélio Castroneves
← 2001
2003 (ICS) →
Sam Hornish Jr. (left) won his second Drivers' Championship (second straight title) while Hélio Castroneves (right) finished second in the championship.

The 2002 Indy Racing League (IRL) was one of transition, with two reigning CART championship teams, Team Penske and Target Chip Ganassi Racing, joining the series with full time entries. The Oldsmobile engine was rebranded as a Chevrolet, and both Honda and Toyota announced their participation in the series starting in 2003 while Infiniti announced its withdrawal.

Sam Hornish Jr. won 5 races on his way to his second straight championship ahead of Penske juggernaut Hélio Castroneves, winner of two races including a second straight Indy 500, on his way to second in the championship. The season was also notable for seeing six drivers win their first career Indycar races.

Confirmed entries

Team Chassis Engine # Drivers Rounds
United States Team Menard Dallara Chevrolet 2 United States Jaques Lazier 1–4
United States P. J. Jones[N 1] 5
Brazil Raul Boesel 5–6
United States Mark Dismore 7–11
Brazil Vítor Meira  R  12–15
31 United States Robby Gordon 5
United States Marlboro Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet 3 Brazil Hélio Castroneves All
6 Brazil Gil de Ferran 1–14
Italy Max Papis 15
United States Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet 4 United States Sam Hornish Jr. All
15 United Kingdom Dan Wheldon  R  14–15
United States Treadway Racing G-Force
Dallara[N 2] 		Chevrolet 5 United States Rick Treadway  R  5
55 1–4, 6, 9
Netherlands Arie Luyendyk 5, 11
United States Anthony Lazzaro  R  7
United States Will Langhorne  R  12, 14–15
United States Robby McGehee 13
United States Kelley Racing Dallara Chevrolet 7 United States Al Unser Jr. 1–9, 12–15
United States Tony Renna  R  10–11
78 12–15
8 United States Scott Sharp All
United States Target Chip Ganassi Racing G-Force Chevrolet 9 United States Jeff Ward All
22 Sweden Kenny Bräck 5
33 Brazil Bruno Junqueira 5
United States Cahill Racing Dallara Chevrolet 10 United States Robby McGehee 1–5
United States A. J. Foyt Enterprises Dallara Chevrolet 11 Chile Eliseo Salazar 1–3, 10–15
United States Richie Hearn 4
United States Greg Ray 5–9
14 Brazil Airton Daré All
United States Donnie Beechler[N 3] 1
41 5
United States Greg Ray 10–13
United States Bradley Motorsports Dallara Infiniti 12 Japan Shigeaki Hattori 2–7
Brazil Raul Boesel 9–15
67 United States Rick Treadway  R  15
United States Walker Racing Dallara Chevrolet 15 Spain Oriol Servià 5
United States Racing Professionals G-Force
Dallara[N 4] 		Chevrolet 16 United States Jon Herb 1–8
United States Mo Nunn Racing G-Force Chevrolet 17 Brazil Tony Kanaan 5
21 Brazil Felipe Giaffone All
United States PDM Racing Dallara Chevrolet 18 United States Tyce Carlson 1–2
United States Jeret Schroeder 3
Australia John de Vries  R  6
United States Scott Mayer  R  14
United States Cory Kruseman  R  15
99 United States Anthony Lazzaro  R [N 5] 5
United States Jimmy Kite 5
United States Team Rahal Dallara Chevrolet 19 United States Jimmy Vasser 3, 5
United States Convergent Racing G-Force Chevrolet 20 Japan Hideki Noda  R  1–3
United States Sam Schmidt Motorsports Dallara Chevrolet 20 United States Richie Hearn 5, 7–12
United States Greg Ray 14–15
United States Anthony Lazzaro  R  13
99 1–2, 4
United States Richie Hearn 3, 6
United States Mark Dismore 5
United States Dreyer & Reinbold Racing G-Force Infiniti 24 United States Robbie Buhl 1–3, 5–15
United States Memo Gidley 3
United States Sarah Fisher 4
23 5, 8–15
United States Team Green Dallara Chevrolet 26 Canada Paul Tracy 5
27 United Kingdom Dario Franchitti 5
39 United States Michael Andretti 5
United States Indy Regency Racing G-Force Chevrolet 28 Japan Hideki Noda  R  13–15
United States 310 Racing G-Force Chevrolet 31 United States George Mack  R  All
United States Duesenberg Brothers Racing
United States CURB/Agajanian/Beck Motorsports 		Dallara Chevrolet 32 United Kingdom Johnny Herbert[N 6] 5
United States Memo Gidley 5
54 United States Robby McGehee 7–9
United States Conquest Racing Dallara Infiniti 34 France Laurent Redon  R  All
United States Brayton Racing Dallara Chevrolet 37 Australia John de Vries  R [N 7] 1–5
United States Scott Harrington 5, 11
United States Blair Racing Dallara Chevrolet 44 United States Alex Barron All
United States Red Bull Cheever Racing Dallara Infiniti 51 United States Eddie Cheever All
52 South Africa Tomas Scheckter  R  1–12
United States Buddy Rice  R  13–15
53 11–12
Italy Max Papis 5
United States Robby McGehee 15
United States Zali Racing G-Force Chevrolet 81 United States Billy Roe 1, 5
United States Hemelgarn Racing Dallara Chevrolet 91 United States Buddy Lazier All
United States CURB/Agajanian/Boat Indy Racing Dallara Chevrolet
Infiniti[N 8] 		98 United States Billy Boat All

Schedule

Rnd Race Name Track City Location
1 Grand Prix of Miami Homestead-Miami Speedway Homestead, Florida March 2
2 Bombardier ATV 200 Phoenix International Raceway Phoenix, Arizona March 17
3 Yamaha Indy 400 California Speedway Fontana, California March 24
4 Firestone Indy 225 Nazareth Speedway Nazareth, Pennsylvania April 21
5 86th Indianapolis 500 Indianapolis Motor Speedway Speedway, Indiana May 26
6 Boomtown 500 Texas Motor Speedway Fort Worth, Texas June 8
7 Radisson Indy 225 Pikes Peak International Raceway Fountain, Colorado June 16
8 SunTrust Indy Challenge Richmond International Raceway Richmond, Virginia June 29
9 Ameristar Casino Indy 200 Kansas Speedway Kansas City, Kansas July 7
10 Firestone Indy 200 Nashville Superspeedway Lebanon, Tennessee July 20
11 Michigan Indy 400 Michigan International Speedway Brooklyn, Michigan July 28
12 Belterra Casino Indy 300 Kentucky Speedway Sparta, Kentucky August 11
13 Gateway Indy 250 Gateway International Raceway Madison, Illinois August 25
14 Delphi Indy 300 Chicagoland Speedway Joliet, Illinois September 8
15 Chevy 500 Texas Motor Speedway Fort Worth, Texas September 15
Sources:[1][2]

Results

Rd. Race Pole position Fastest lap Most laps led Race winner
Driver Team Chassis Engine
1 Homestead United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Jeff Ward United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Sam Hornish Jr. Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet
2 Phoenix Brazil Hélio Castroneves United States Robbie Buhl United States Sam Hornish Jr. Brazil Hélio Castroneves Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet
3 Fontana United States Eddie Cheever South Africa Tomas Scheckter United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Sam Hornish Jr. Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet
4 Nazareth Brazil Gil de Ferran South Africa Tomas Scheckter Brazil Gil de Ferran United States Scott Sharp Kelley Racing Dallara Chevrolet
5 Indianapolis Brazil Bruno Junqueira South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter Brazil Hélio Castroneves Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet
6 Texas 1 South Africa Tomas Scheckter United States Eddie Cheever South Africa Tomas Scheckter United States Jeff Ward Chip Ganassi Racing G-Force Chevrolet
7 Pikes Peak Brazil Gil de Ferran Brazil Felipe Giaffone Brazil Gil de Ferran Brazil Gil de Ferran Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet
8 Richmond Brazil Gil de Ferran United States Buddy Lazier Brazil Gil de Ferran United States Sam Hornish Jr. Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet
9 Kansas South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter Brazil Airton Daré A. J. Foyt Enterprises Dallara Chevrolet
10 Nashville United States Billy Boat South Africa Tomas Scheckter United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Alex Barron Blair Racing Dallara Chevrolet
11 Michigan South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter South Africa Tomas Scheckter Cheever Racing Dallara Infiniti
12 Kentucky United States Sarah Fisher South Africa Tomas Scheckter Brazil Felipe Giaffone Brazil Felipe Giaffone Mo Nunn Racing G-Force Chevrolet
13 Gateway Brazil Gil de Ferran United States Sam Hornish Jr. Brazil Hélio Castroneves Brazil Gil de Ferran Team Penske Dallara Chevrolet
14 Chicagoland United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Buddy Rice United States Sam Hornish Jr. United States Sam Hornish Jr. Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet
15 Texas 2 Brazil Vítor Meira United States Buddy Rice Brazil Hélio Castroneves United States Sam Hornish Jr. Panther Racing Dallara Chevrolet

BOLD indicates a Superspeedway. Note: All races running on Oval/Speedway.

Race summaries

Grand Prix of Miami

This race was held on March 2 at Homestead-Miami Speedway. Sam Hornish Jr. won the pole. The race was dominated by Sam Hornish Jr. who at one point had a lap on the entire field. On lap 193 of 200, while Hornish was leading by more than 20 seconds, fourth placed Robbie Buhl's engine expired, bringing out the yellow and packing up the field. The green came back out on Lap 197, but Airton Dare crashed immediately in turn 2 on the restart. The race finished under yellow, with Hornish on the top step of the podium. Gil de Ferran and Helio Castroneves were second and third respectively, for Team Penske in their first race of their first full season in the IRL.

Top ten results

  1. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  2. 6- Gil de Ferran
  3. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  4. 9- Jeff Ward
  5. 11- Eliseo Salazar
  6. 52- Tomas Scheckter
  7. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  8. 44- Alex Barron
  9. 99- Anthony Lazzaro
  10. 14- Airton Daré

Bombardier ATV 200

This race was held on March 17 at Phoenix International Raceway. Hélio Castroneves won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  2. 6- Gil de Ferran
  3. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  4. 11- Eliseo Salazar
  5. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  6. 2- Jaques Lazier
  7. 91- Buddy Lazier
  8. 98- Billy Boat
  9. 55- Rick Treadway
  10. 20- Hideki Noda

Inaugural Yamaha Indy 400

This race was held on March 24 at California Speedway. Eddie Cheever won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  2. 2- Jaques Lazier
  3. 34- Laurent Rédon
  4. 6- Gil de Ferran
  5. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  6. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  7. 91- Buddy Lazier
  8. 8- Scott Sharp
  9. 19- Jimmy Vasser
  10. 9- Jeff Ward

Inaugural Firestone Indy 225

This race was held on April 21 at Nazareth Speedway. Gil de Ferran won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 8- Scott Sharp
  2. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  3. 6- Gil de Ferran
  4. 24- Sarah Fisher
  5. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  6. 44- Alex Barron
  7. 51- Eddie Cheever
  8. 98- Billy Boat
  9. 99- Anthony Lazzaro
  10. 12- Shigeaki Hattori

86th Indianapolis 500

The Indy 500 was held on May 26 at Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Bruno Junqueira sat on pole. The race end was one of the most controversial in history as Paul Tracy passed Hélio Castroneves just as the yellow was coming out for a crash. Race officials ruled that the pass occurred after the yellow and declared Castroneves the winner.

Top ten results

  1. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  2. 26- Paul Tracy
  3. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  4. 44- Alex Barron
  5. 51- Eddie Cheever
  6. 20- Richie Hearn
  7. 39- Michael Andretti
  8. 31- Robby Gordon
  9. 9- Jeff Ward
  10. 6- Gil de Ferran

Boomtown 500

This race was held on June 8 at Texas Motor Speedway. Tomas Scheckter won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 9- Jeff Ward
  2. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  3. 14- Airton Daré
  4. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  5. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  6. 12- Shigeaki Hattori
  7. 98- Billy Boat
  8. 91- Buddy Lazier
  9. 99- Richie Hearn
  10. 44- Alex Barron

Radisson Indy 225

This race was held on June 16 at Pikes Peak International Raceway. Gil de Ferran won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 6- Gil de Ferran
  2. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  3. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  4. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  5. 8- Scott Sharp
  6. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  7. 34- Laurent Rédon
  8. 51- Eddie Cheever
  9. 14- Airton Daré
  10. 44- Alex Barron

SunTrust Indy Challenge

This race was held on June 29 at Richmond International Raceway. Gil de Ferran won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  2. 6- Gil de Ferran
  3. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  4. 52- Tomas Scheckter
  5. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  6. 14- Airton Daré
  7. 20- Richie Hearn
  8. 9- Jeff Ward
  9. 54- Robby McGehee
  10. 44- Alex Barron

Ameristar Casino Indy 200

This race was held on July 7 at Kansas Speedway. Tomas Scheckter won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 14- Airton Daré
  2. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  3. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  4. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  5. 6- Gil de Ferran
  6. 8- Scott Sharp
  7. 91- Buddy Lazier
  8. 44-Alex Barron
  9. 98- Billy Boat
  10. 20- Richie Hearn

Firestone Indy 200

This race was held on July 20 at Nashville Superspeedway. Billy Boat won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 44- Alex Barron
  2. 6- Gil de Ferran
  3. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  4. 20- Richie Hearn
  5. 12- Raul Boesel
  6. 51- Eddie Cheever
  7. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  8. 8- Scott Sharp
  9. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  10. 7- Tony Renna

Inaugural Michigan Indy 400

This race was held on July 28 at Michigan International Speedway. Tomas Scheckter won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 52- Tomas Scheckter
  2. 53- Buddy Rice
  3. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  4. 7- Tony Renna
  5. 6- Gil de Ferran
  6. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  7. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  8. 23- Sarah Fisher
  9. 8- Scott Sharp
  10. 20- Richie Hearn

Belterra Casino Indy 300

This race was held on August 11 at Kentucky Speedway. Sarah Fisher won the pole, the first by a female driver in a major open wheel series.

Top ten results

  1. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  2. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  3. 91- Buddy Lazier
  4. 8- Scott Sharp
  5. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  6. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  7. 78- Tony Renna
  8. 23- Sarah Fisher
  9. 44- Alex Barron
  10. 24- Robbie Buhl

Gateway Indy 250

This race was held on August 25 at Gateway International Raceway. Gil de Ferran won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 6- Gil de Ferran
  2. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  3. 44- Alex Barron
  4. 52- Buddy Rice
  5. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  6. 24- Robbie Buhl
  7. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  8. 12- Raul Boesel
  9. 2- Vítor Meira
  10. 51- Eddie Cheever

Delphi Indy 300

Main article: 2002 Delphi Indy 300

This race was held on September 8 at Chicagoland Speedway. Sam Hornish Jr. won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.
  2. 7- Al Unser Jr.
  3. 91- Buddy Lazier
  4. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  5. 51- Eddie Cheever
  6. 21- Felipe Giaffone
  7. 8- Scott Sharp
  8. 2- Vítor Meira
  9. 52- Buddy Rice
  10. 15- Dan Wheldon

Gil de Ferran was injured during a crash in this race and would miss the season finale at Texas.

Chevy 500

This race was held on September 15 at Texas Motor Speedway. Vítor Meira won the pole.

Top ten results

  1. 4- Sam Hornish Jr.**
  2. 3- Hélio Castroneves
  3. 2- Vítor Meira
  4. 8- Scott Sharp
  5. 44- Alex Barron
  6. 52- Buddy Rice
  7. 91- Buddy Lazier
  8. 51- Eddie Cheever
  9. 78- Tony Renna
  10. 34- Laurent Rédon

Max Papis filled in for the injured Gil de Ferran at Penske; however, he finished 21st due to a blown engine.

By winning the race, Sam Hornish Jr. won his second championship in a row.

Points standings

Further information: List of American Championship car racing point scoring systems
Pos Driver HOM
 PHX
 CAL
 NAZ
 INDY
 TXS
 PIK
 RIR
 KAN
 NSH
 MIS
 KTY
 GAT
CHI
 TXS
 Pts
1 United States Sam Hornish Jr. 1* 3* 1* 17 25 18 3 1 2 3* 7 2 5 1* 1 531
2 Brazil Hélio Castroneves 3 1 5 5 1 4 2 17 3 9 6 5 2* 4 2* 511
3 Brazil Gil de Ferran 2 2 4 3* 10 16 1* 2* 5 2 5 21 1 23 443
4 Brazil Felipe Giaffone 7 19 6 2 3 5 4 3 4 7 3 1* 21 6 17 432
5 United States Alex Barron 8 23 12 6 4 10 10 10 8 1 12 9 3 12 5 366
6 United States Scott Sharp 20 16 8 1 27 14 5 21 6 8 9 4 18 7 4 332
7 United States Al Unser Jr. 19 5 11 12 12 2 6 5 17 6 7 2 20 311
8 United States Buddy Lazier 22 7 7 23 15 8 15 18 7 12 13 3 15 3 7 305
9 Brazil Airton Daré 10 12 13 11 13 3 9 6 1 17 23 23 11 16 12 304
10 United States Eddie Cheever 25 15 20 7 5 19 8 14 16 6 22 11 10 5 8 280
11 United States Jeff Ward 4 18 10 19 9 1 20 8 12 11 25 16 13 21 25 268
12 France Laurent Redon  RY  15 14 3 15 22 15 7 15 22 16 11 20 22 25 10 229
13 United States Billy Boat 16 8 18 8 18 7 14 22 9 14 14 19 23 19 24 225
14 South Africa Tomas Scheckter  R  6 24 24 21 26* 17* 16 4 15* 13 1* 22 210
15 United States Richie Hearn 14 14 6 9 12 7 10 4 10 24 204
16 United States George Mack  R  13 20 16 18 17 21 13 20 18 15 20 17 16 14 28 184
17 United States Robbie Buhl 12 13 Wth 16 20 23 13 21 21 24 10 6 20 18 177
18 United States Sarah Fisher 4 24 16 14 22 8 8 20 22 11 161
19 Brazil Raul Boesel 21 13 11 5 15 13 8 11 22 158
20 Chile Eliseo Salazar 5 4 15 19 19 14 14 18 16 157
21 United States Robby McGehee 14 21 17 13 DNQ 17 9 13 12 13 142
22 United States Buddy Rice  R  2 12 4 9 6 140
23 United States Greg Ray 33 12 18 12 19 20 17 25 19 17 14 128
24 United States Tony Renna  R  10 4 7 24 15 9 121
25 Brazil Vítor Meira  R  15 9 8 3 96
26 United States Jaques Lazier 18 6 2 20 90
27 Japan Shigeaki Hattori 25 26 10 20 6 19 78
28 United States Rick Treadway  R  24 9 22 16 29 23 23 19 76
29 United States Mark Dismore 32 11 11 20 18 18 73
30 United States Anthony Lazzaro  R  9 17 9 Wth 22 DNS 70
31 United States Jon Herb DNS 11 19 22 DNQ 22 21 19 70
32 Japan Hideki Noda  R  23 10 25 17 24 27 54
33 Australia John de Vries  R  17 22 23 DNS Wth 11 53
34 Canada Paul Tracy 2 40
35 United States Will Langhorne  R  18 13 23 36
36 United Kingdom Dan Wheldon  R  10 15 35
37 Netherlands Arie Luyendyk 14 16 30
38 United States Michael Andretti 7 26
39 United States Robby Gordon 8 24
40 United States Jimmy Vasser 9 30 23
41 United States Tyce Carlson 11 Wth 23
42 Sweden Kenny Bräck 11 19
43 Italy Max Papis 23 21 16
44 United Kingdom Dario Franchitti 19 11
45 United States Billy Roe 21 DNQ 9
46 United States Memo Gidley 21 DNQ 9
47 United States Scott Harrington DNQ 21 9
48 United States Cory Kruseman  R  26 4
49 United States Jeret Schroeder 27 3
50 Brazil Tony Kanaan 28 2
51 Brazil Bruno Junqueira 31 1
– United States Donnie Beechler Wth DNQ 0
– United States Jimmy Kite DNQ 0
– Spain Oriol Servià DNQ 0
– United States Scott Mayer  R  DNS 0
– United Kingdom Johnny Herbert Wth 0
– United States P. J. Jones Wth 0
Pos Driver HOM
 PHX
 CAL
 NAZ
 INDY
 TXS
 PIK
 RIR
 KAN
 NSH
 MIS
 KTY
 GAT
CHI
 TXS
 Pts
Color Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green 4th & 5th place
Light Blue 6th–10th place
Dark Blue Finished
(Outside Top 10)
Purple Did not finish
(Ret)
Red Did not qualify
(DNQ)
Brown Withdrawn
(Wth)
Black Disqualified
(DSQ)
White Did not start
(DNS)
Blank Did not
participate
(DNP)
Not competing
In-line notation
Bold Pole position
(2 points)
Italics Ran fastest race lap
* Led most race laps
(1 point)
DNS Any driver who qualifies
but does not start (DNS),
earns all the points
had they taken part.
 RY  Rookie of the Year
 R  Rookie
  • Ties in points broken by number of wins, followed by number of 2nds, 3rds, etc., and then by number of pole positions, followed by number of times qualified 2nd, etc.

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ Injured during a practice crash at Indianapolis.
  2. ^ Used by Anthony Lazzaro at Pikes Peak; entry run in cooperation with Sam Schmidt Motorsports.
  3. ^ Injured during a practice crash at Homestead.
  4. ^ Raced from Texas onwards; both chassis were used during the Indy 500 month.
  5. ^ Replaced during the second week of Indy 500 practice.
  6. ^ Withdrew during Bump Day due to a racing conflict.
  7. ^ Replaced at Indianapolis ahead of Bump Day.
  8. ^ Used from Kansas onwards.

References

  1. ^ "NTT IndyCar Series Calendar 2002". Motorsport Stats. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  2. ^ "Final Indy Racing League Leaders". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. September 26, 2002. p. 14D. Retrieved November 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com Open access icon.

Read other articles:

List of Shiva Temples in Pakistan

Shiva is a Hindu deity worshipped by Shaivaites in India as well as Pakistan as the destroyer of ignorance spread all across the universe. As one of the three main gods in the Hindu pantheon, there are temples dedicated to his worship in India and Pakistan as well (and abroad). The most prominent of these is the Jyotirlinga temples and Mellacheruvu Swayabhu Shambhulingeshwara Swami. In Shaivism, Shiva is the god of all and is described as worshipped by all, including Devas (gods) like Brahma...

 

 

A Rogue's Romance

A Rogue's RomanceIklan surat kabar untuk perilisan film tahun 1922 yang mempromosikan ValentinoSutradaraJames YoungProduserAlbert E. SmithDitulis olehJames Young (skenario)CeritaH. H. Van LoanPemeranEarle WilliamsSinematograferMax DupontDistributorVitagraph Company of AmericaTanggal rilis 09 Juni 1919 (1919-06-09) Durasi50 menitNegaraAmerika Serikat A Rogue's Romance adalah sebuah film drama kejahatan bisu Amerika 1919 yang diproduksi dan dirilis oleh Vitagraph Company of America. Film t...

 

 

Bandit Pungli

Artikel ini tidak memiliki bagian pembuka yang sesuai dengan standar Wikipedia. Mohon tulis paragraf pembuka yang informatif sehingga pembaca dapat memahami maksud dari Bandit Pungli. Contoh paragraf pembuka Bandit Pungli adalah .... (Juni 2016) (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Bandit PungliSutradaraLilik SudjioProduserM. Thamin /PT Adhi Yasa FilmPemeranAdi Bing SlametYatni ArdiFarid HardjaMuni CaderUjangEddy SudTanggal rilis1977NegaraIndonesia Bandit Pungli...

Robertson's

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang produsen selai asal Britania Raya. Untuk Robertson's (disambiguasi), lihat Robertson's (disambiguasi). Robertson'sJenis produkMakananPemilikHain Celestial GroupNegaraBritania RayaDiluncurkan1864Pemilik sebelumnyaRank Hovis McDougallPremier FoodsSitus webwww.robertsons.co.uk Pabrik selai milik Robertson's di Droylsden James Robertson, tahun 1890 Robertson's adalah sebuah produsen selai dan awetan buah asal Britania Raya yang didirikan oleh James Robertson pad...

 

 

Jackie Robinson

Jackie Robinson Jack Roosevelt Jackie Robinson (31 Januari 1919 – 24 Oktober 1972) adalah orang Afrika-Amerika pertama yang bermain dalam Major League Baseball era modern pada 1947. Walaupun bukan orang Afrika-Amerika pertama yang bermain bisbol profesional, ia mengakhiri 80 tahun segregasi bisbol. Robinson masuk Baseball Hall of Fame pada 1962 dan ia juga anggota dari enam tim World Series. Ia meraih enam kali nominasi All-Star Game berturut-turut dan memenangkan beberapa penghargaan selam...

 

 

Stasiun Chūō-Maebashi

Stasiun Chūō-Maebashi中央前橋駅Stasiun Chūō-Maebashi pada Maret 2011LokasiJōtō-machi 3-1-1, Maebashi-shi, Gunma-ken 371-0016JepangKoordinat36°23′28″N 139°04′30″E / 36.3910°N 139.0751°E / 36.3910; 139.0751Koordinat: 36°23′28″N 139°04′30″E / 36.3910°N 139.0751°E / 36.3910; 139.0751Operator Jōmō Electric Railway CompanyJalur■ Jalur JōmōLetak25.4 km dari Nishi-Kiryū.Jumlah peron2 peron telukSejarahDibuka10 N...

Abu Kabir

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang desa Palestina yang dikosongkan. Untuk kota Mesir, lihat Abu Kabir (Mesir). Untuk desa Iran, lihat Abu Kabireh. Taman di Abu Kabir Abu Kabir (Arab: أبو كبيرcode: ar is deprecated ) adalah sebuah desa satelit Jaffa yang didirikan oleh Mesir usai Ibrahim Pasha mengalahkan pasukan Turki pada 1832 dalam era Palestina Utsmaniyah. Pada Perang Palestina 1948, sebagian besar desa tersebut ditinggalkan dan kemudian dihancurkan. Usai pendirian Israel pada 1948,...

 

 

Ethem Sancak

Turkish businessman This article is missing information about Sancak's other political affiliations. Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page. (January 2023) Ethem SancakBorn1958 (age 65–66)Siirt, TurkeyNationalityTurkishOccupationBusinessman Ethem Sancak (born 1958, Siirt)[1] is a Turkish businessman considered to have close ties to President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.[2] He completed his primary and se...

 

 

Azanian People's Organisation

Political party in South Africa Azanian People's Organisation AZAPOPresidentNelvis Qekema[1]ChairpersonSimphiwe HasheSecretary-GeneralChris SwepuHonorary PresidentMosibudi MangenaFounderStephen Biko, Abram Onkgopotse Tiro, Harry Nengwekhulu, Mthuli ka Shezi, Mapetla Mohapi, Mongezi Sifika wa Nkomo and others.Founded28 April 1978 (1978-04-28)Merger ofBCMA in exile and AZAPO inside South AfricaPreceded byBlack People's Convention (BPC)HeadquartersOffice Number 3...

Сибирский горный козёл

Сибирский горный козёл Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:СинапсидыКла�...

 

 

Pacific Electric

Southern California transit company Red Car redirects here. For the taxis of Hong Kong, see Taxicabs of Hong Kong. For the British town, see Redcar. Pacific ElectricPacific Electric Building and Main StreetOverviewHeadquartersLos Angeles, CaliforniaReporting markPELocaleGreater Los Angeles AreaDates of operation1901–1961 (passenger), 1965 (freight)SuccessorSouthern Pacific (freight)Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority, Los Angeles Metro Rail (passenger)TechnicalTrack gauge4 f...

 

 

Svein Oddvar Moen

Svein Oddvar Moen Informazioni personali Arbitro di Calcio Federazione  Norvegia Altezza 185 cm Peso 81 kg Attività nazionale Anni Campionato Ruolo 2004- Tippeligaen Arbitro Attività internazionale 2005- UEFA e FIFA Arbitro Esordio Lettonia-Liechtenstein 4-117 ottobre 2007 Svein Oddvar Moen (Haugesund, 22 gennaio 1979) è un arbitro di calcio norvegese. Indice 1 Carriera 2 Note 2.1 Fonti 3 Altri progetti Carriera Arbitro della massima serie norvegese dal 2004, Svein Oddvar Moen è nom...

Tartarughe Ninja (serie animata 2003)

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento serie televisive d'animazione non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Commento: Assenza di fonti e note nella voce Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Tartarughe Ninjaserie TV d'animazione Immagine tratta dalla sigla della serie Titolo orig.Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Lingua orig.i...

 

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

 

Loyola Marymount University

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento università degli Stati Uniti d'America non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Questa voce sugli argomenti università della California e Los Angeles è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Loyola Marymount University UbicazioneStato Stati Uniti CittàLos ...

土库曼斯坦总统

土库曼斯坦总统土库曼斯坦国徽土库曼斯坦总统旗現任谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫自2022年3月19日官邸阿什哈巴德总统府（Oguzkhan Presidential Palace）機關所在地阿什哈巴德任命者直接选举任期7年，可连选连任首任萨帕尔穆拉特·尼亚佐夫设立1991年10月27日 土库曼斯坦土库曼斯坦政府与政治 国家政府 土库曼斯坦宪法 国旗 国徽 国歌 立法機關（英语：National Council of Turkmenistan） ...

 

 

世界政區索引

此條目可能包含不适用或被曲解的引用资料，部分内容的准确性无法被证實。 (2023年1月5日)请协助校核其中的错误以改善这篇条目。详情请参见条目的讨论页。 各国相关 主題列表 索引 国内生产总值 石油储量 国防预算 武装部队（军事） 官方语言 人口統計 人口密度 生育率 出生率 死亡率 自杀率 谋杀率 失业率 储蓄率 识字率 出口额 进口额 煤产量 发电量 监禁率 死刑 国债 ...

 

 

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України Тип військове формуванняЗасновано 1992Країна  Україна Емблема управління Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України — структурний підрозділ Генерального штабу Збройних сил України призначений для планува...

Laches (equity)

Unreasonable delay by a plaintiff in bringing their claim This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs attention from an expert in law. The specific problem is: a dearth of secondary sources exists, instead, reliance on WP:OR and primary case citations, and non-standard citing of that case law is inconsistent. See the talk page for details. WikiProject Law may be abl...

 

 

COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda

Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Uganda See also: COVID-19 pandemic in Africa COVID-19 pandemic in UgandaDiseaseCOVID-19Virus strainSARS-CoV-2LocationUgandaFirst outbreakWuhan, Hubei, ChinaArrival date18 March 2020(4 years, 2 months, 3 weeks and 4 days)Confirmed cases172,149[1]Recovered168,097 (updated 23 July 2023) [2]Deaths3,632[1]Government websitewww.health.go.ug The COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coro...