مارك 22 (قنبلة نووية)

القنبلة النووية مارك 22 (Mk-22) هي أول اختبار للجهاز النووي الحراري من قبل مختبر كاليفورنيا للإشعاع (UCRL).[1] فشلت مارك 22 في تحقيق أي شيء بسبب التسخين المبكر لأوانه من التعرض للنيوترونات.[2][3] في غضون شهر من فشل القنبلة تم إنهاء مارك 22 لأن لجنة الولايات المتحدة للطاقة الذرية أدركت أنه لا يوجد شيء يمكن القيام به لإنقاذ التصميم.[4][5]

مراجع

  1. ^ Hansen, Chuck. U.S. Nuclear Weapons. Arlington, Texas, Areofax, Inc., 1988. ISBN 0-517-56740-7.
  2. ^ Gibson, James N. “Complete List of All U.S. Nuclear Weapons.” List of All U.S. Nuclear Weapons, 1996, nuclearweaponarchive.org/Usa/Weapons/Allbombs.html.
  3. ^ Hansen, Chuck, "Swords of Armageddon: U.S. Nuclear Weapons Development since 1945" (CD-ROM & download available). PDF-2.67 Mb. 2,600 pages, Sunnyvale, California, Chucklea Publications, 1995, 2007. ISBN 978-0-9791915-0-3 (2nd Ed.)
  4. ^ “1954 - Pacific Proving Ground.” Operation Castle, 17 May 2006, nuclearweaponarchive.org/Usa/Tests/Castle.html.
  5. ^ Hernandez, Daniel. “Post ‘Ivy Mike’ and ‘Castle Bravo.’” United States History of Thermonuclear Weapons Development, Stanford University, 8 Mar. 2015, large.stanford.edu/courses/2015/ph241/hernandez2/.
أيقونة بذرة

هذه بذرة مقالة عن موضوع متعلق بالولايات المتحدة بحاجة للتوسيع. فضلًا شارك في تحريرها.

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