تغراي

التغراي مجموعة إثنية تعيش في الاجزاء الجنوبية من أريتريا، وفي المرتفعات الشرقية الأثيوبية في إقليم التغراي. يشكلون قرابة الـ 99.6 من نسبة سكان إقليم التغراي الإثيوبي، و6.1 من مجموع سكان إثيوبيا بتعداد يبلغ حوالي 5.7 مليون نسمة. أما المتكلمين باللغة التغرينية فيشكلون 8% من مجموع سكان دولة أريتريا المجاورة لإثيوبيا بتعداد مقداره 350الف نسمة.[13]
كثيراً ما يقع الخلط بين مجموعة التغراي ومجموعة التغري الإريترية التي تتكلم اللغة التغرية وهي لغة سامية إثيوبية قريبة الشبه بلغة التغراي؛ التغرينية وهي لغة متحدرة من اللغة الجعزية.

الاسم

ليس هناك اسم متفق عليه بصورة كاملة للناطقين باللغة التغرينية، كل الناطقين بالتغرينية في إريتيريا يشار إليهم باسم (بحر -تغرينجا) أو تغرينجا فقط، لكن هناك جزء من متكلمي التغرينية (تغرينجا) من المسلمين يُشار إليهم باسم الجبرتة.

أعلام التغراي / التغرينجا

انظر أيضاً

ملاحظات

  1. ^ Roughly half of the Eritrean diaspora

مراجع

  1. ^ "Africa :: Eritrea — the World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-08-24.
  2. ^ "Anzahl der Ausländer in Deutschland nach Herkunftsland". Das Statistik Portal. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-06-20.
  3. ^ "Foreign-born persons by country of birth, age, sex and year". Statistics Sweden. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-08-19.
  4. ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents". Statistics Norway. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-08-16.
  5. ^ "United Kingdom". Ethnologue.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-08-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-08-26.
  6. ^ Canada، Government of Canada, Statistics (5 فبراير 2013). "2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations – Detailed Mother Tongue (232), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada and Forward Sortation Areas, 2011 Census". 12.statcan.gc.ca. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-12-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-08-26.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
  7. ^ "Population by migration background". Statistics Netherlands. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-08-18.
  8. ^ "Istat.it". Statistics Italy. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-27.
  9. ^ "Population by country of origin". Statistics Denmark. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-13.
  10. ^ "The People of Australia Statistics from the 2011 Census, Cat. no. 2901.0, ABS" (PDF). Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2014. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2017-04-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-08-26.
  11. ^ Väestö 31.12. muuttujina Maakunta, Kieli, Ikä, Sukupuoli, Vuosi ja Tiedot. PxWeb نسخة محفوظة 15 نوفمبر 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  12. ^ Pagani، Luca؛ Kivisild، Toomas (يوليو 2012). "Ethiopian Genetic Diversity Reveals Linguistic Stratification and Complex Influences on the Ethiopian Gene Pool". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 91 ع. 1: 83–96. DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.05.015. PMC:3397267. PMID:22726845.
  13. ^ The World Factbook نسخة محفوظة 29 يناير 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

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