^Mehmet Süreyya (1996) [1890]. Nuri Akbayar; Seyit A. Kahraman (eds.). Sicill-i Osmanî (بالتركية). Beşiktaş, Istanbul: Türkiye Kültür Bakanlığı and Türkiye Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Tarih Vakfı. Archived from the original on 2019-06-09.
^Raymond، André (2001). Cairo: City of History. Translated by Willard Wood (ط. Harvard). Cairo, Egypt; New York, New York: American University in Cairo Press. ISBN:978-977-424-660-9. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-09-03.
^"The Ottomans". Egypt State Information Service. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-08-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2013-10-10.
.svg){kind=small}
.svg){kind=small}
