مستقبل حمض الهيدروكسي كربوكسيل 1

HCAR1
معرفات
أسماء بديلة HCAR1, GPR104, GPR81, HCA1, LACR1, TA-GPCR, TAGPCR, FKSG80, hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1
معرفات خارجية الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 606923 MGI: MGI:2441671 HomoloGene: 13060 GeneCards: 27198
نمط التعبير عن الحمض النووي الريبوزي
المزيد من بيانات التعبير المرجعية
تماثلات متسلسلة
أنواع الإنسان الفأر
أنتريه 27198 243270
Ensembl ENSG00000196917 ENSMUSG00000049241
يونيبروت
RefSeq (رنا مرسال.)

NM_032554

NM_175520

RefSeq (بروتين)

NP_115943

NP_780729

الموقع (UCSC n/a Chr 5: 124.01 – 124.02 Mb
بحث ببمد [1] [2]
ويكي بيانات
اعرض/عدّل إنساناعرض/عدّل فأر

مستقبِل حمض الهيدروكسي كربوكسيل 1 (بالإنجليزية: Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1)‏ (اختصارا HCA1)، وكان يُعرف سابقًا باسم مستقبلات البروتين G 81 أو اختصارا GPR81، هو بروتين يتم ترميزه في البشر بواسطة جين HCAR1.[1][2] وحمض HCA 1 مثل مُستقبِلات حمض الهيدروكسي كربوكسيل الأخرى HCA2 وHCA3، هو مستقبِل مقترن بالبروتين G (Gi/o-coupled G-). وهناك ناهض ينشأ داخليا من HCA1 هو حمض اللاكتيك (وقاعدته المترافقة، اللاكتات).[3][4]

يقوم حمض اللاكتيك بتنشيط HCA1، والذي بدوره يحُول دون تحلل الدهون في الخلايا الدهنية.[5][6]

المراجع

  1. ^ "Entrez Gene: GPR81 G protein-coupled receptor 81". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-12-05.
  2. ^ "Discovery and mapping of ten novel G protein-coupled receptor genes". Gene. ج. 275 ع. 1: 83–91. سبتمبر 2001. DOI:10.1016/S0378-1119(01)00651-5. PMID:11574155.
  3. ^ "International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXXII: Nomenclature and Classification of Hydroxy-carboxylic Acid Receptors (GPR81, GPR109A, and GPR109B)". Pharmacological Reviews. ج. 63 ع. 2: 269–90. يونيو 2011. DOI:10.1124/pr.110.003301. PMID:21454438.
  4. ^ S Offermanns, SL Colletti, AP IJzerman, TW Lovenberg, G Semple, A Wise, MG Waters. "Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors". IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-07-13.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
  5. ^ "Lactate inhibits lipolysis in fat cells through activation of an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, GPR81". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. ج. 284 ع. 5: 2811–22. يناير 2009. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M806409200. PMID:19047060.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
  6. ^ "Role of GPR81 in lactate-mediated reduction of adipose lipolysis". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ج. 377 ع. 3: 987–91. ديسمبر 2008. DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.10.088. PMID:18952058.

قراءة متعمقة

  • Takeda S، Kadowaki S، Haga T، Takaesu H، Mitaku S (يونيو 2002). "Identification of G protein-coupled receptor genes from the human genome sequence". FEBS Letters. ج. 520 ع. 1–3: 97–101. DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02775-8. PMID:12044878.
  • Mao M، Biery MC، Kobayashi SV، Ward T، Schimmack G، Burchard J، Schelter JM، Dai H، He YD، Linsley PS (يونيو 2004). "T lymphocyte activation gene identification by coregulated expression on DNA microarrays". Genomics. ج. 83 ع. 6: 989–99. DOI:10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.12.019. PMID:15177553.
  • Madaan A، Nadeau-Vallée M، Rivera JC، Obari D، Hou X، Sierra EM، Girard S، Olson DM، Chemtob S (سبتمبر 2016). "Lactate produced during labor modulates uterine inflammation via GPR81 (HCA1)". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. DOI:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.09.072. PMID:27615440.

Read other articles:

Netralitas artikel ini dipertanyakan. Diskusi terkait dapat dibaca pada the halaman pembicaraan. Jangan hapus pesan ini sampai kondisi untuk melakukannya terpenuhi. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) artikel ini perlu dirapikan agar memenuhi standar Wikipedia. Tidak ada alasan yang diberikan. Silakan kembangkan artikel ini semampu Anda. Merapikan artikel dapat dilakukan dengan wikifikasi atau membagi artikel ke paragraf-paragraf. Jika sudah dirapikan, silakan ...

 

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada April 2016. Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber:&#...

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Roquebrune et Martin. Roquebrune-Cap-Martin Vue du vieux village. Blason Administration Pays France Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Département Alpes-Maritimes Arrondissement Nice Intercommunalité Communauté d'agglomération de la Riviera française Maire Mandat Patrick Cesari 2020-2026 Code postal 06190 Code commune 06104 Démographie Gentilé Roquebrunois Populationmunicipale 12 371 hab. (2021 ) Densité 1 326 hab./km2 Populati...

Voce principale: Brescia Calcio. Associazione Calcio BresciaStagione 1975-1976Sport calcio Squadra Brescia Allenatore Antonio Valentín Angelillo Presidente Renato Cavalieri Serie B5º Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Salvi (35) Miglior marcatoreCampionato: Altobelli (11) StadioStadio Mario Rigamonti 1974-1975 1976-1977 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa pagina raccoglie le informazioni riguardanti l'Associazione Calcio Brescia nelle competizioni ufficiali della stagione 1975-197...

 

AEK LarnacaPallacanestro Segni distintivi Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Colori sociali Giallo e verde Dati societari Città Larnaca Nazione  Cipro Confederazione FIBA Europe Federazione KOK Campionato Cyprus Basketball Division 1 Fondazione 1994 Presidente Andreas Lefkaritis Allenatore Christoforos Livadiotis Impianto Kition Athletic Center(~3,000 posti) Sito web www.aek.com.cy Palmarès Titoli nazionali 6 campionati ciprioti Coppe nazionali 4 Coppe di Cipro L'Athletiki Enosi Kition (...

 

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori cileni è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. René Quitral Nazionalità  Cile Calcio Ruolo Portiere Termine carriera 1958 Carriera Squadre di club1 1942-1944 Badminton? (-?)1945 Santiago National? (-?)1946-1948 Badminton? (-?)1949-1954 Santiago Wanderers? (-?)1955-1958 San Luis de Quillota? (-?) Nazionale 1950-1957 Cile6 (-12...

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori tedeschi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Peter Niemeyer Nazionalità  Germania Altezza 187 cm Peso 75 kg Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Termine carriera 1º luglio 2018 Carriera Giovanili ?-1996Teuto Riesenbeck1996-1999Borussia Emsdetten1999-2002 Twente Squadre di club1 2002-2007 Twente106 (4)2007-2010 Werder Brema32 (2)2007-2009...

 

American business services company For the Cintas Foundation, which supports artists of Cuban descent, see Oscar B. Cintas. Cintas CorporationCompany typePublicTraded asNasdaq: CTASNASDAQ-100 componentS&P 500 componentIndustryServiceFounded1929; 95 years ago (1929) (as Acme Industrial Laundry Company)FoundersRichard (Doc) FarmerHeadquartersMason, Ohio, U.S.Key people Todd Schneider (CEO)[1] Scott D. Farmer (executive chairman)[2] Mike Thompson (EVP a...

 

Schwendicomune Schwendi – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Germania Land Baden-Württemberg DistrettoTubinga CircondarioBiberach TerritorioCoordinate48°10′32″N 9°58′33″E / 48.175556°N 9.975833°E48.175556; 9.975833 (Schwendi)Coordinate: 48°10′32″N 9°58′33″E / 48.175556°N 9.975833°E48.175556; 9.975833 (Schwendi) Altitudine544 m s.l.m. Superficie49,23 km² Abitanti7 061[1] (31-12-2022) Densità143,43 ab...

Russian politician In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Vasilievna and the family name is Shkolkina. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (February 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is a...

 

Siswa pergi ke sekolah di Eritrea Pendidikan di Eritrea secara resmi diwajibkan kepada anak-anak berumur 7 hingga 16 tahun.[1] Salah satu sasaran kebijakan pendidikan Eritrea adalah menyediakan pendidikan dasar dalam setiap bahasa ibu yang ada di Eritrea[2] dan menciptakan masyarakat yang berbudaya mandiri dalam konteks ekonomi modern.[3] Saat ini, infrastruktur pendidikan yang ada tidak memadai untuk mencapai sasaran tersebut.[1] Terdapat lima tingkat pendidik...

 

Political party in the United States Not to be confused with Independent voter, Independent politician, The American Independent, Independence Party of America, Independent Party of Oregon, or United States Independence Party. American Independent Party ChairmanVictor Marani (CA)[1]Vice ChairmanJames Mallamace[2]FoundersBill ShearerEileen Knowland ShearerFoundedJuly 8, 1967; 56 years ago (1967-07-08)Split fromDemocratic PartyRepublican PartyHeadquartersP...

Brewery science and beer chemical composition Weighing hops The chemical compounds in beer give it a distinctive taste, smell and appearance. The majority of compounds in beer come from the metabolic activities of plants and yeast and so are covered by the fields of biochemistry and organic chemistry.[1] The main exception is that beer contains over 90% water and the mineral ions in the water (hardness) can have a significant effect upon the taste.[2] Four main ingredients Fou...

 

US Federal Bureau of Investigation division CyD redirects here. For other uses, see Cyd. Cyber DivisionEmblem of the Cyber DivisionActive2002–present(21–22 years)CountryUnited StatesAgencyFederal Bureau of InvestigationPart ofCriminal, Cyber, Response, and Services BranchHeadquartersJ. Edgar Hoover BuildingWashington, D.C.AbbreviationCyD[1]CommandersCurrentcommanderAssistant Director Bryan A. Vorndran[2] The Cyber Division (CyD) is a Federal Bureau of Investigation di...

 

Not to be confused with the Latin letter Ē. Cyrillic letter Cyrillic letterYe with macronThe Cyrillic scriptSlavic lettersАА̀А̂А̄ӒБВГҐДЂЃЕЀЕ̄Е̂ЁЄЖЗЗ́ЅИІЇꙆЍИ̂ӢЙЈКЛЉМНЊОО̀О̂ŌӦПРСС́ТЋЌУУ̀У̂ӮЎӰФХЦЧЏШЩꙎЪЪ̀ЫЬѢЭЮЮ̀ЯЯ̀Non-Slavic lettersӐА̊А̃Ӓ̄ӔӘӘ́Ә̃ӚВ̌ԜГ̑Г̇Г̣Г̌Г̂Г̆Г̈г̊ҔҒӺҒ̌ғ̊ӶД́Д̌Д̈Д̣Д̆ӖЕ̃Ё̄Є̈ԐԐ̈ҖӜӁЖ̣ҘӞЗ̌З̣З̆ӠИ̃ӤҊҚӃҠҞҜК̣к̊қ...

Belgian basketball player Sam Van RossomVan Rossom playing for Valencia in 2018Personal informationBorn (1986-06-03) 3 June 1986 (age 38)Ghent, BelgiumNationalityBelgianListed height6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)Listed weight194 lb (88 kg)Career informationNBA draft2008: undraftedPlaying career2005–2024PositionPoint guardNumber9, 5Career history2005–2008Oostende2008–2010VL Pesaro2010–2013Zaragoza2013–2023Valencia2023–2024Oostende Career highlights and awards 2x E...

 

藤本 定義 1956年基本情報国籍 日本出身地 愛媛県松山市生年月日 1904年12月20日没年月日 (1981-02-18) 1981年2月18日(76歳没)選手情報投球・打席 右投右打ポジション 投手経歴(括弧内はプロチーム在籍年度) 選手歴 愛媛県立松山商業学校 旧制早稲田大学 大阪鉄道局吹田 監督・コーチ歴 大阪鉄道局吹田 東京鉄道局 東京巨人軍 (1936 - 1942) パシフィック太陽ロビンス (1946 - 194...

 

John Milton Thayer John Milton Thayer (* 24. Januar 1820 in Bellingham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts; † 19. März 1906 in Lincoln, Nebraska) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker und zwischen 1887 und 1892 der siebte Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Nebraska. Zuvor war er Gouverneur des Wyoming-Territoriums und US-Senator für Nebraska. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Frühe Jahre 2 Politischer und militärischer Aufstieg 2.1 Indianerkriege 2.2 Bürgerkrieg 2.3 US-Senator 2.4 Gouverneur des Wyoming-Territo...

Cet article présente les résultats des élections communales à Versoix (canton de Genève, Suisse), par législature. Appelées élections municipales, elles comprennent l'élection du Conseil administratif (exécutif) et celle du Conseil municipal (législatif). Législature 2020-2025 Élection du Conseil administratif Résultats au premier et second tour des 15 mars et 5 avril 2020[1],[2] Candidat Parti Premier tour Second tour Voix % Voix % Jolanka Tchamkerten Les Verts 1 473 49,20...

 

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Coppa del Belgio 2021-2022 (disambigua). Coppa del Belgio 2021-2022Croky Cup 2021-2022 Competizione Coppa del Belgio Sport Calcio Edizione 67ª Organizzatore URBSFA/KBVB Date dal 25 luglio 2021al 18 aprile 2022 Luogo  Belgio Partecipanti 312 Risultati Vincitore Gent(4º titolo) Secondo Anderlecht Statistiche Incontri disputati 308 Gol segnati 1 093 (3,55 per incontro) Cronologia della competizione 2020-2021 2...