Groot Bittermeer

Die Groot Bittermeer uit die ruimte. Noord is links

Die Groot Bittermeer (Arabies: البحيرة المرة الكبرى‎; Transliterasie: al-Buḥayrah al-Murra al-Kubrā) is 'n groot soutwater meer in Egipte wat deel van die Suezkanaal is. Voordar die kanaal in 1869 gebou is, was die meer 'n varswater meer wat gevoer is deur 'n sytak van die Nylrivier. Toe was dieselfde boerdery gedoen as wat in die Nyl-delta en rivierbanke gedoen is. Die Britse kaart wys 'n meer van varswater voordat die Suezkanaal dit na 'n soutmeer verander het.[1] Daar is verwysings na die Groot Bittermeer in die antieke Piramiede teks.[2]

Die kanaal verbind die meer met die Middellandse See en die Rooisee. Die kanaal verbind dit ook met die Klein Bittermeer. Skepe wat deur die kanaal vaar gebruik dit as 'n verbysteek gebied; hulle kan skepe verbysteek of selfs omdraai.

Verwysings

  1. Essay about the phenomenon of Lessepsian MigrationGeargiveer 31 Julie 2016 op Wayback Machine, Colloquial Meeting of Marine Biology I, Salzburg, April 1999 (revised in Nov. 2001).
  2. Jones, Greg (28 April 2014). Waters of Death and Creation: Images of Water in the Egyptian Pyramid Texts. BookBaby. ISBN 9781483526362. Besoek op 18 November 2016.[dooie skakel]

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