90482 Orcus

90482 Orcus   🝿
Ontdekking [1][2]
Ontdek deur Michael Brown
Chad Trujillo
David Rabinowitz
Kleinplaneet-benaming(90482) Orcus
Alternatiewe name2004 DW
Kleinplaneet-kategorie TNV[1]
Plutino[3][4]
Etimologie ’n Etruskiese god van die onderwêreld[5]
Wentelbaaneienskappe [1]
Epog 4 September 2017
Afelium 48,069 AE
Perihelium 30,727 AE
Halwe lengteas 39 398 AE
Wentelperiode 247,29 jaar (90,324 dae)
Gem. anomalie 177,73°
Baanhelling 20,582°
Lengteligging van stygende nodus 268,72°
Periheliumhoek 72,393°
Natuurlike satelliete Vanth
Fisiese eienskappe
Afmetings 917±25 km[6] 910+50−40 km[7]
Massa 6,41±0,19×1020 kg[8]
Gem. digtheid 1,53+0,15−0,13 g/cm3[6]
Rotasieperiode 13,188 uur[9]
Deklinasie -5°[10]
Skynmagnitude 19,1[11][12]
Absolute magnitude 2,31±0,03[6] 2,41±0,05[13]

90482 Orcus (voorlopige naam 2004 DW) is ’n trans-Neptunus-voorwerp (TNV) in die Kuipergordel met ’n groot maan, Vanth. Dit is op 17 Februarie 2004 ontdek deur die Amerikaanse sterrekundiges Michael Brown, Chad Trujillo en David Rabinowitz. Beelde van Orcus voor sy ontdekking strek terug tot 8 November 1951.[2]

Beskrywing

Die wentelbane van Orcus (blou), Pluto (rooi) en Neptunus (grys).

Orcus is ’n plutino, ’n TNV wat in ’n 2:3-resonansie met die ysreus Neptunus vasgevang is: Dit voltooi twee omwentelings om die Son vir elke drie deur Neptunus. Dit is baie soortgelyk aan Pluto, behalwe dat dit altyd aan die teenoorgestelde fase van sy wentelbaan is. Orcus is by sy afelium wanneer Pluto by sy perihelium is en omgekeerd. Verder wys die afelium van Orcus se wentelbaan in feitlik die teenoorgestelde rigting as Pluto s'n, hoewel die eksentrisiteit en baanhelling dieselfde is. Vanweë dié ooreenkomste en verskille word Orcus en sy groot maan, Vanth, wat herinner aan Pluto se groot maan, Charon, soms beskou as die anti-Pluto. Dit was ’n groot oorweging in die keuse van sy naam, want die godheid Orcus was die Etruskers se weergawe van die Romeinse Pluto, en dit het later die altenatiewe naam vir Pluto geword.[14]

Orcus se oppervlak is relatief helder, met sy albedo wat tot 23% kan wees. Dit is grys en ryk aan water. Die ys is hoofsaaklik in kristalvorm, wat dui op kriovulkanisme in die verlede. Ander samestellings soos metaan of ammoniak kan ook teenwoordig wees. Die bestaan van ’n maan het wetenskaplikes in staat gestel om die stelsel se massa te bereken – dit is min of meer dieselfde as dié van Saturnus se maan Tethis. Die verhouding van die massa tussen Orcus en Vanth is onseker, moontlik iewers tussen 1:33 en 1:12.[8]

Orcus se deursnee word op sowat 920 km geraam en Vanth s’n op sowat 280 km; dit is mits hul albedo dieselfde is.[6]

Verwysings

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 90482 Orcus (2004 DW)" (2017-03-01 last obs.) (in Engels). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 8 Julie 2019. Besoek op 28 Junie 2017.
  2. 2,0 2,1 "90482 Orcus (2004 DW)". Minor Planet Center (in Engels). Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 3 April 2017. Besoek op 3 April 2017.
  3. Buie, Marc W. (22 Desember 2007). "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 90482". SwRI (Space Science Department). Besoek op 19 September 2008.
  4. "MPEC 2009-E53 :Distant Minor Planets (2009 MAR. 30.0 TT)". Minor Planet Center. 11 Maart 2009. Besoek op 5 Julie 2011.
  5. Schmadel, Lutz D. (2006). "(90482) Orcus [39.5, 0.22, 20.5]". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (90482) Orcus, Addendum to Fifth Edition: 2003–2005. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 236. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-34361-5_2818. ISBN 978-3-540-34361-5. Besoek op 3 April 2017.
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 Fornasier, S.; Lellouch, E.; Müller, P., T.; et al. (2013). "TNOs are Cool: A survey of the trans-Neptunian region. VIII. Combined Herschel PACS and SPIRE observations of 9 bright targets at 70–500 µm". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 555: A92. arXiv:1305.0449v2. Bibcode:2013A&A...555A..15F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321329.
  7. Brown, Michael E.; Butler, Bryan J. (22 Januarie 2018). "Medium-sized satellites of large Kuiper belt objects". [astro-ph.EP]. 
  8. 8,0 8,1 Carry, B.; Hestroffer, D.; Demeo, F. E.; Thirouin, A.; Berthier, J.; Lacerda, P.; Sicardy, B.; Doressoundiram, A.; Dumas, C.; Farrelly, D.; Müller, T. G. (2011). "Integral-field spectroscopy of (90482) Orcus-Vanth". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 534: A115. arXiv:1108.5963. Bibcode:2011A&A...534A.115C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117486.
  9. Barucci, M. A.; Merlin; Guilbert; Bergh; Doressoundiram; et al. (2008). "Surface composition and temperature of the TNO Orcus". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 479 (1): L13–L16. Bibcode:2008A&A...479L..13B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079079.
  10. Carry 2011, Table 4.
  11. "AstDys (90482) Orcus Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Besoek op 19 Maart 2009.
  12. "HORIZONS Web-Interface". JPL Solar System Dynamics. Besoek op 2 Julie 2008.
  13. Brown, M.E.; Ragozzine, D.; Stansberry, J.; Fraser, W.C. (2010). "The size, density, and formation of the Orcus-Vanth system in the Kuiper belt". The Astronomical Journal. 139 (6): 2700–2705. arXiv:0910.4784. Bibcode:2010AJ....139.2700B. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/139/6/2700.
  14. Michael E. Brown (23 Maart 2009). "S/2005 (90482) 1 needs your help". Mike Brown's Planets (blog). Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 28 Maart 2009. Besoek op 25 Maart 2009.

Eksterne skakels

Read other articles:

Gua BerlianLeang BerlianLokasiDusun Kampung Berua, Desa Salenrang, Kecamatan Bontoa, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan, IndonesiaGeologiKarst / Batu kapur / Batu gampingSitus webvisit.maroskab.go.idcagarbudaya.kemdikbud.go.idkebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpcbsulsel/ Wisata Gua PrasejarahGua Berlian Informasi Lokasi Dusun Kampung Berua, Desa Salenrang, Kecamatan Bontoa, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan Negara  Indonesia Pengelola Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten MarosBalai Pelestar...

 

Edith Wilson Ibu Negara Amerika SerikatMasa jabatan18 Desember 1915 – 4 Maret 1921 PendahuluEllen Axson WilsonPenggantiFlorence Harding Informasi pribadiLahir(1872-10-15)15 Oktober 1872Wytheville, VirginiaMeninggal28 Desember 1961(1961-12-28) (umur 89)Washington D.C.KebangsaanAmerika SerikatSuami/istriWoodrow WilsonTanda tanganSunting kotak info • L • B Edith Bolling Galt Wilson (15 Oktober 1872 – 28 Desember 1961) adalah istri dari presiden Ameri...

 

King of Scots from 1406 to 1437 Not to be confused with James VI and I. James I16th-century portrait of JamesKing of ScotsReign4 April 1406 – 21 February 1437Coronation21 May 1424PredecessorRobert IIISuccessorJames IIRegents See list Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (1406–1420) Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany (1420–1424) Bornpossibly 25 July 1394[1][2]Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, ScotlandDied21 February 1437 (aged around 42)[3][4]Blackfriars, Perth, ScotlandBur...

American old west sheriff (1844–1912) Johnny BehanBornJohn Harris Behan(1844-10-24)October 24, 1844Westport, Missouri, USDiedJune 7, 1912(1912-06-07) (aged 67)Tucson, Arizona, USNationalityAmericanOccupation(s)Sheriff, Cochise County, Arizona Territory, member of Territorial Legislature, prison wardenKnown forArizona Territory legislative representative, Cochise County Undersheriff, testified against Earps and Doc Holliday during the Spicer Hearing, member of Ten Percent RingSpous...

 

Danilo Fernando Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Danilo Fernando Bueno De AlmeidaTanggal lahir 8 Juni 1979 (umur 44)Tempat lahir Rio de Janeiro, BrasilTinggi 1,78 m (5 ft 10 in)Posisi bermain Gelandang menyerangKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)1997–1998 Fortuna Sittard 16 (2)1998–1999 Rio Claro Futebol Clube 20 (0)2000 Monte Azul AC 25 (8)2001 Clube Atlético Joseense 25 (15)2002 São José Esporte Clube 24 (6)2003 Petrokimia Putra 34 (16)2003–2005 Persebaya Surabay...

 

Series of CPUs by AMD Athlon 64 X2Original logoGeneral informationLaunchedMay 31, 2005Discontinued2009Marketed byAMDDesigned byAMDCommon manufacturer(s)GlobalFoundries formerly AMD Fab 36PerformanceMax. CPU clock rate1.9 GHz to 3.2 GHzHyperTransport speeds1 GHz to 1.8 GHzArchitecture and classificationTechnology node90 nm to 65 nmMicroarchitectureK8 K10 (Kuma based models only)Instruction setMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, x86-64, 3DNow!Physical specificationsCores2Socket(...

Irish Football League Cup 2019-2020BetMcClean League Cup 2019-2020 Competizione Irish Football League Cup Sport Calcio Edizione 34ª Organizzatore IFA Date dal 10 agosto 2019al 15 febbraio 2020 Luogo  Irlanda del Nord Partecipanti 36 Risultati Vincitore Coleraine(2º titolo) Secondo Crusaders Statistiche Incontri disputati 34 Gol segnati 146 (4,29 per incontro) Cronologia della competizione 2018-2019 2021-2022 Manuale La Irish Football League Cup 2019-2020, denominata BetMc...

 

Paus Pius IV (1499-1565). Paus Pius IV (menjabat 1559–1565) mengangkat 46 kardinal dalam empat konsistori: 31 Januari 1560 Karolus Boromeus (1538-84) (kiri) Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni Karolus Boromeus Giovanni de' Medici 26 Februari 1561 Girolamo Seripando (1493-1563) Stanislaus Hosius (1504-79) Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (1517-86) Ludovico Madruzzo (1532-1600) Girolamo Seripando Philibert Babou de la Bourdaisière Ludovico Simoneta Mark Sittich von Hohenems Altemps Francesco Gonzaga Al...

 

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (décembre 2022). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ?...

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori ghanesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Mohammed Dauda Nazionalità  Ghana Altezza 176 cm Peso 69 kg Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Squadra  Eldense CarrieraSquadre di club1 2016-2017 Asante Kotoko20 (8)2017-2019 Anderlecht7 (0)2019→  Vitesse16 (3)2019-2020→  Esbjerg22 (4)2020-2021 Anderlecht17 (1)2021-2022→  F...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) كأس ملك إسبانيا 2017–18البلد إسبانياالفرق83البطلبرشلونةالوصيفإشبيليةالمباريات الملعوبة107الأهداف المسجل�...

 

Overview of liberalism in Hong Kong Part of a series onLiberalism Schools Classical Conservative Cultural Democratic Feminist Equity Green Internationalist Muscular National Neo Ordo Radical Religious Christian Catholic Islamic Jewish Secular Social Techno Third Way Principles Consent of the governed Due process Democracy Economic liberalism Economic globalization Equality Gender Legal Federalism Freedom Economic Market Trade Press Religion Speech Harm principle Internationalism Invisible han...

Founding ideology of Turkey The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. (September 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The Six Arrows This article is part of a series aboutMustafa Kemal Atatürk Timeline Personal life Cult of personality Atatürk International Peace Prize Atatürk Centennial Military career Attempted assassination Death and state funeral Mausol...

 

Indian reserve in Ontario, CanadaMoravian 47 Eelūnaapèewii LahkèewiitIndian reserveMoravian Indian Reserve No. 47Moravian 47Show map of Municipality of Chatham-KentMoravian 47Show map of Southern OntarioCoordinates: 42°34′N 81°53′W / 42.567°N 81.883°W / 42.567; -81.883Country CanadaProvince OntarioMunicipalityChatham-KentFirst NationDelaware Nation at MoraviantownArea[1] • Land12.61 km2 (4.87 sq mi)Population ...

 

Traditional Korean reed organ instrument SaenghwangKorean nameHangul생황Hanja笙簧Revised RomanizationsaenghwangMcCune–Reischauersaenghwang A gisaeng playing a saenghwang (far right). The painting is from the Hyewon pungsokdo (1805). The saenghwang (Korean: 생황) is a traditional Korean wind instrument. It is a free reed mouth organ derived from the Chinese sheng. It is related to the Japanese instrument shō, which is also derived from the sheng.[1] The instrument was...

العلاقات الغينية المنغولية غينيا منغوليا   غينيا   منغوليا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الغينية المنغولية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين غينيا ومنغوليا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقارنة غين�...

 

A solar cell architecture A silicon heterojunction solar cell that has been metallised with screen-printed silver paste undergoing Current–voltage curve characterisation An unmetallised heterojunction solar cell precursor. The blue colour arises from the dual-purpose Indium tin oxide anti-reflective coating, which also enhances emitter conduction. A SEM image depicting the pyramids and antireflection coating of a heterojunction solar cell Heterojunction solar cells (HJT), variously known as...

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) عبطين الاسم الرسمي عبطين الإحداثيات 36°2′48″N 37°7′31″E / 36.04667°N 37.12528°E / 36.04667; 37.12528 تقسيم إداري &...

Zach MuscatNazionalità Malta Altezza184 cm Peso78 kg Calcio RuoloDifensore Squadra svincolato CarrieraGiovanili 1996-1999 St. Andrews1999-2004 Melita2004-2010 Pietà Hotspurs Squadre di club1 2010-2012 Pietà Hotspurs21 (2)2012-2016 Birkirkara72 (5)[1]2016 Akragas17 (0)2016-2018 Arezzo50 (0)[2]2018-2019 Pistoiese15 (0)2019→  Olhanense12 (0)2019 Pistoiese1 (0)2019-2020 Olhanense18 (0)2020-2022 Casa Pia56 (7)202...

 

Service(s) provided to all members of a community Not to be confused with Civil service, a sector of government composed mainly of career service personnel who are hired rather than elected. For other uses, see Public service (disambiguation). This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citatio...