Wilhelm Lehmbruck

Wilhelm Lehmbruck: Self-portrait, 1902

Wilhelm Lehmbruck (4 Januari 1881 – 25 Maret 1919) adalah seorang pematung Jerman. Lahir di Meiderich (bagian dari Duisburg dari tahun 1905), ia adalah anak keempat dari delapan bersaudara yang lahir dari penambang Wilhelm Lehmbruck dan istrinya Margaretha. Dia bisa belajar seni patung di School of Applied Arts di Düsseldorf dengan tunjangan dari pemerintah kota. Pada tahun 1899 ia mulai mencari nafkah dengan membuat ilustrasi untuk publikasi ilmiah. Ia berlatih di Kunstakademie Düsseldorf dan bergabung dengan sekolah melukis Düsseldorf dari tahun 1901 hingga 1906. Saat meninggalkan akademi, Lehmbruck bekerja sebagai seniman independen di Düsseldorf. Ia memamerkan untuk pertama kalinya di Deutsche Kunstausstellung, di Cologne pada tahun 1906.[1] Dia terkesan dengan patung Auguste Rodin, dan melakukan perjalanan ke Inggris, Italia, Belanda, dan Paris. Pada tahun 1907, ia menikah dengan Anita Kaufmann, dan mereka memiliki tiga putra.

Galeri

  • Schlaf (1907)
    Schlaf (1907)
  • Stehende weibliche Figur (1910)
    Stehende weibliche Figur (1910)
  • Weiblicher Torso (Torso der Großen Stehenden) (1910)
    Weiblicher Torso (Torso der Großen Stehenden) (1910)
  • Kniende (1911)
    Kniende (1911)
  • Kniende (ca 1911 - Bronze)
    Kniende (ca 1911 - Bronze)
  • Male Nude Model at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (1912)
    Male Nude Model at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (1912)
  • Große Sinnende (1913)
    Große Sinnende (1913)
  • Emporsteigender Jüngling (1913)
    Emporsteigender Jüngling (1913)
  • Der Gestürzte (1915/16)
    Der Gestürzte (1915/16)
  • Porträtkopf Fritz von Unruh (1918)
    Porträtkopf Fritz von Unruh (1918)
  • Interior of Villa Tugendhat with sculpture by Wilhelm Lehmbruck (foreground, left)
    Interior of Villa Tugendhat with sculpture by Wilhelm Lehmbruck (foreground, left)

Referensi

  1. ^ Wilhelm Lehmbruck Museum of Modern Art, New York.

Bacaan selanjutnya

  • August Hoff. Wilhelm Lehmbruck, Berlin: Klinkhardt & Biermann, 1933 (German).
  • Werner Hofmann, Wilhelm Lehmbruck. London: Zwemmer 1958
  • August Hoff, Wilhelm Lehmbruck: life and work. New York: Praeger 1969
  • Reinhold Heller (ed.), The art of Wilhelm Lehmbruck, Washington, National Gallery of Art, 1972
  • Marion Bornscheuer; Raimund Stecker (eds.); Kneeling woman 100 years. Wilhelm Lehmbruck with Matisse, Brancusi, Debussy, Archipenko, Rodin, Nijinsky in Paris 1911. Lehmbruck Museum Duisburg. Cologne: DuMont Buchverlag, 2011, ISBN 978-3-83219-427-7
  • Hans-Peter Wipplinger (ed.); Wilhelm Lehmbruck. Retrospektive/Retrospective. Leopold Museum Vienna, Cologne: Walther König 2016, ISBN 978-3-86335-902-7

Sumber

  • Erwin Petermann [ed..], Die Druckgraphik von Wilhelm Lehmbruck. Verzeichnis. Stuttgart: Hatje, 1964
  • Gerhard Händler, Wilhelm Lehmbruck. Die Zeichnungen der Reifezeit. Stuttgart: Hatje, 1985, ISBN 3-7757-0188-5
  • Margarita C. Lahusen, Wilhelm Lehmbruck. Gemälde und großformatige Zeichnungen. Munich: Hirmer, 1997, ISBN 3-7774-6370-1.
  • Dietrich Schubert, Wilhelm Lehmbruck – Catalogue raisonné der Skulpturen (1898–1919). Worms: Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft, 2001, ISBN 3-88462-172-6.

Pranala luar

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