Volkswagen Golf Mk3

Volkswagen Golf Mk3
Volkswagen Golf (1H) CL 5-pintu hatchback 1996-1998 (Australia)
Informasi
ProdusenVolkswagen
Masa produksi4,8 juta unit[1]
1991-1999
Cabrio: 1994-2002
PerakitanWolfsburg, Jerman
Puebla, Meksiko
Bratislava, Slowakia
Uitenhage, Afrika Selatan.
Bodi & rangka
Bentuk kerangka3-pintu hatchback
5-pintu estate
5-pintu hatchback
2-pintu convertible
Tata letakMesin depan, penggerak roda depan / 4motion 4WD
PlatformPlatform A3 Grup Volkswagen
Mobil terkaitVolkswagen Jetta
Volkswagen Vento
Penyalur daya
Mesin1.4 I4 40/44 kW (ABD/AEX/APQ)
1.6 I4 55 kW (ABU/AEA/AEE)
1.6 I4 74 kW (AEK/AFT/AKS)
1.8 I4 55 kW (AAM/ANN)
1.8 I4 66 kW (ABS/ADZ/ACC/ANP)
2.0 I4 85 kW (2E/ADY/AGG/AKR/ABA/AWG/AWF)
2.0 I4 16v 110 kW (ABF)
2.8 VR6 128 kW (AAA)
2.9 VR6 140 kW (ABV)
1.9 I4 D 47 kW (1Y)
1.9 I4 SDI 47 kW (AEY)
1.9 I4 TD 55 kW (AAZ)
1.9 I4 TDI 66 kW (1Z/ALE/AHU)
1.9 I4 TDI 81 kW (AFN/AVG)
Transmisi4-speed otomatis
4-speed/5-speed manual
Dimensi
Jarak sumbu roda1992-95: 2.471 mm (97,3 in)
1996-99: 2.474 mm (97,4 in)
Panjang4.074 mm (160,4 in)
Lebar1.694 mm (66,7 in)
Tinggi1992-95 & Cabrio: 1.422 mm (56,0 in)
1996-99: 1.428 mm (56,2 in)
Kronologi
PendahuluVolkswagen Golf Mk2
Volkswagen Golf Cabriolet Mk1 (Cabrio)
PenerusVolkswagen Golf Mk4
Volkswagen New Beetle convertible (Cabrio)

Volkswagen Golf Mk3 generasi ketiga adalah mobil yang diluncurkan di Eropa pada bulan November 1991 (di Britania Raya bulan Maret 1992),[2] dan di Amerika Utara musim semi 1993. Golf dan Jetta generasi ketiga muncul di pasar Amerika Utara pertama kali pada tahun 1993 di San Diego, California dan Kanada, setelah itu baru kawasan sisanya pada tahun 1994. Mk3 Cabrio menggantikan posisi Volkswagen Cabriolet sampai tahun 2002, kemudian Volkswagen menggantinya dengan versi konvertibel dari Volkswagen New Beetle.

Mesin

Nama Volume Mesin Bahan bakar Tenaga maks Torsi maks Model Akselerasi, 0–100 km/jam Kecepatan maks Tahun
1.4 1391 cc 4 silinder Bensin 60 PS (44 kW; 59 hp) @5200 rpm 107 N⋅m (79 lb⋅ft) @2800−3200 rpm ABD 16.3 157 km/h (98 mph) 1991−1995
1.4 1390 cc 4cyl Bensin 60 PS (44 kW; 59 hp) @4700 rpm 116 N⋅m (86 lb⋅ft) @2800−3200 rpm AEX/APQ 15.9 158 km/h (98 mph) 1995−1997
1.6 1598 cc 4cyl Bensin 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @5200 rpm 125 N⋅m (92 lb⋅ft) @3400 rpm ABU   168 km/h (104 mph) 1992−1994
1.6 1598 cc 4cyl Bensin 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @5200 rpm 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) @2600 rpm AEA   168 km/h (104 mph) 1994−1995
1.6 1598 cc 4cyl Bensin 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @4800 rpm 135 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) @2800−3600 rpm AEE 13.4 168 km/h (104 mph) 1995−1997
1.6 1595 cc 4cyl Bensin 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) @5800 rpm 135 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) @4400 rpm AEK   188 km/h (117 mph) 1994−1995
1.6 1595 cc 4cyl Bensin 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp) @5800 rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) @3500 rpm AFT/AKS 11.2 188 km/h (117 mph) 1995−1997
1.8 1781 cc 4cyl Bensin 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @5000 rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) @2500 rpm AAM/ANN 14.2 168 km/h (104 mph) 1991−1997
1.8 1781 cc 4cyl Bensin 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) @5500 rpm 145 N⋅m (107 lb⋅ft) @2500 rpm ABS/ADZ/ANP/ADD 12.1 178 km/h (111 mph) 1991−1997
2.0 1984 cc 4cyl Bensin 118 PS (87 kW; 116 hp) @5400 rpm 166 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) @3200 rpm 2E/ABA/ADY/AGG 9.9 210 km/h (130 mph) 1991−1997
2.0 16V 1984 cc 4cyl Bensin 152 PS (112 kW; 150 hp) @6000 rpm 180 N⋅m (130 lb⋅ft) @4600 rpm ABF 8.1 225 km/h (140 mph) 1993−1997
2.8 VR6 2792 cc VR6 Bensin 176 PS (129 kW; 174 hp) @5800 rpm 235 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) @4200 rpm AAA 7.6 240 km/h (150 mph) 1991−1997
2.9 VR6 2861 cc VR6 Bensin 193 PS (142 kW; 190 hp) @5800 rpm 245 N⋅m (181 lb⋅ft) @4200 rpm ABV 7.4 250 km/h (160 mph) 1994−1997
1.9 D 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 64 PS (47 kW; 63 hp) @4400 rpm 124 N⋅m (91 lb⋅ft) @2000−3000 rpm 1Y 17.6 156 km/h (97 mph) 1991−1997
1.9 SDI 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 64 PS (47 kW; 63 hp) @4200 rpm 125 N⋅m (92 lb⋅ft) @2200−2800 rpm AEY 17.6 156 km/h (97 mph) 1995−1997
1.9 TD 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) @4200 rpm 150 N⋅m (110 lb⋅ft) @2400−3400 rpm AAZ 15.1 165 km/h (103 mph) 1991−1997
1.9 TDI 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) @4000 rpm 202 N⋅m (149 lb⋅ft) @1900 rpm 1Z 12.8 178 km/h (111 mph) 1993−1996
1.9 TDI 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) @4000 rpm 210 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) @1900 rpm AHU 12.5 178 km/h (111 mph) 1996−1997
1.9 TDI 1896 cc 4cyl Diesel 112 PS (82 kW; 110 hp) @4150 rpm 235 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) @1900 rpm AFN 11.0 193 km/h (120 mph) 1996−1997

European Car of the Year

Golf MK3 memenangkan penghargaan European Car of the Year tahun 1992 - mobil pertama Volkswagen yang berhasil mendapatkan penghargaan ini.[3]

Referensi

  1. ^ Auto Motor und Sport Heft 18 Seite 24. Stuttgart. 2008. 
  2. ^ "The Times and The Sunday Times Archive". Newsint-archive.co.uk. Diakses tanggal 2011-08-07. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
  3. ^ "Previous winners" (dalam bahasa (Spanyol)). Car of the year. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-31. Diakses tanggal 2010-09-18. 

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