Troika Eropa

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Troika.

Troika Eropa adalah triumvirat atau tiga sekawan yang mewakili Uni Eropa dalam urusan kebijakan luar negeri, terutama yang terkait dengan kebijakan luar negeri dan keamanan bersama (CFSP).

Dalam berita terkini, troika mengacu pada kelompok pengambil keputusan yang dibentuk oleh Komisi Eropa (EC), Bank Sentral Eropa (ECB), dan Dana Moneter Internasional (IMF).

Kebijakan Luar Negeri dan Keamanan Bersama

Istilah ini digunakan di Uni Eropa untuk menyebut kelompok yang beranggotakan menteri luar negeri negara anggota yang menjabat Presiden Dewan Menteri, Sekretaris Jenderal Dewan Uni Eropa yang juga menjabat Perwakilan Tinggi Kebijakan Luar Negeri dan Keamanan Bersama, dan Komisaris Eropa Bidang Hubungan Luar Negeri. "Troika" mewakili Uni Eropa di bidang hubungan luar negeri yang menyangkut Kebijakan Luar Negeri dan Keamanan Bersama (CFSP).

Seiring diratifikasinya Perjanjian Lisbon tahun 2009, jabatan Sekretaris Jenderal Dewan dipisah dari Perwakilan Tinggi CFSP dan diberi mandat melanjutkan tugas Komisaris Eropa Bidang Hubungan Luar Negeri. Karena tersisa dua jabatan saja, status troika Uni Eropa masih belum jelas.

Kreditur penalang krisis keuangan

Isilah "troika" dipakai secara luas di Yunani dan Siprus (bahasa Yunani: τρόικα),[1][2] Irlandia,[3] Portugal[4] dan Spanyol[5] untuk menyebut keterlibatan Komisi Eropa, Bank Sentral Eropa, dan Dana Moneter Internasional di negara-negara tersebut sejak 2010 beserta keputusan keuangan yang diambil oleh ketiga lembaga tersebut.

Referensi

  1. ^ Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation (6 May 2011). ""Τεστ αντοχής" από την τρόικα ("Stress test" by the troika)" (dalam bahasa Greek). www.news.ert.gr. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-06. Diakses tanggal 6 May 2011. 
  2. ^ Kathimerini Newspaper Newsroom/Cyprus News Agency (2 April 2014). "Διεκδικητική στάση έναντι της Τρόικας ζητά η ΕΔΕΚ (EDEK Asks for Assertiveness Against the Troika)" (dalam bahasa Greek). www.kathimerini.com.cy. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2014. 
  3. ^ RTÉ News (15 April 2011). "RTÉ.ie Extra Video: EU/IMF rescue package - troika briefing". www.rte.ie. Diakses tanggal 6 May 2011. 
  4. ^ Público (26 June 2011). "Estudo entregue à troika propõe fecho de 800 km de linha férrea" (dalam bahasa Portuguese). www.publico.pt. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2011. 
  5. ^ El País (11 June 2012). "La troika vigilará que se cumplan las reglas pactadas para el rescate" (dalam bahasa Spanish). www.elpais.com. Diakses tanggal 11 June 2012. 

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