Keluwing

Spirostreptus
Spirostreptus seychellarum
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:
Animalia
Filum:
Arthropoda
Subfilum:
Myriapoda
Kelas:
Diplopoda
Ordo:
Spirostreptida
Famili:
Spirostreptidae
Genus:
Spirostreptus

Keluwing (Lat.: Spirostreptus)[1] adalah hewan sejenis Kaki seribu (Diplopoda), dan termasuk kedalam subfilum arthropoda berkaki banyak (Myriapoda). Hewan ini disebut juga lelue atau titinggi.[1] Panjang tubuhnya 150 mm, dengan garis tengah 10 mm, terdiri atas 30 ruas, masing-masing berkaki 2 pasang, berwarna kehitaman dengan kaki merah atau kuning.[1] Kepalanya bulat.[1] Gerakannya lambat dan bila tersentuh cepat menggulung diri.[1] Memakan daun-daun kering, kadang-kadang juga bagian tumbuhan hidup.[1] Umumnya hewan ini mencari makan pada malam hari, tetapi kadang-kadang dapat ditemukan berkeliaran pada pagi hari.[1] Keluwing berkembang biak dalam liang dengan bertelur, setelah bertelur liangnya ditutup, kemudian ditinggalkan.[1] Keluwing sebagian besar menghabiskan waktunya di bawah tanah membentuk gua-gua bawah tanah dan terowongan untuk beristirahat.[2] Keluwing adalah herbivora, makan tumbuhan untuk mendapatkan semua nutrisi yang mereka butuhkan.[3] Keluwing makan segala sesuatu dari apel, pir, pisang, daun dandelion, dan daun semanggi.[3]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h (Indonesia) Hassan Shadily Ensiklopedi Indonesia Jilid ke-3. 1984. Jakarta: Ictiar Baru- Van Hoeve dan Elsevier Publishing Projects. hal 1730.
  2. ^ (Inggris) "Bugzuk". Spirostreptus brachycerus (red form) :Tanzania: red earthworm millipede. Diakses tanggal 27 Juni 2014. 
  3. ^ a b (Inggris) "reptileforums". Olive Millipede Spirostreptus brachycerus. Diakses tanggal 27 Juni 2014. 

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