Gamma Orionis

Gamma Orionis

Bellatrix is located to the upper right of center.
Data pengamatan
Epos J2000      Ekuinoks J2000
Rasi bintang Orion
Asensio rekta 05h 25m 07.9s
Deklinasi +06° 20' 59"
Magnitudo tampak (V) 1.64
Ciri-ciri
Kelas spektrum B2Ⅴ
Indeks warna U−B -0.87
Indeks warna B−V -0.22
Jenis variabel Eruptive
Astrometri
Kecepatan radial (Rv)+18.2 km/s
Gerak diri (μ) RA: -8.75 mdb/thn
Dek.: -13.28 mdb/thn
Paralaks (π)13,42±0,98 mdb
Jarak240 ± 20 tc
(75 ± 5 pc)
Magnitudo mutlak (MV)-2.72
Detail
Massa8-9 M
Radius5.7 R
Luminositas4,000 L
Suhu21,500 K
Metalisitas?
Rotasi?
Usiatahun
Penamaan lain
γ Orionis, Bellatrix, Amazon Star, warrioress, 24 Ori, Al Najid, HR 1790, BD +06°919, HD 35468, SAO 112740, FK5 201, HIP 25336, TD1 4558.

Gamma Orionis (γ Ori / γ Orionis) adalah bintang tercerah ketiga di rasi Orion dan bintang paling cerah keduapuluhtujuh di langit malam. Bintang ini berada pada jarak 243 tahun cahaya dari Bumi dan merupakan bintang kelas B2III. Bintang ini bermagnitudo 1.64.

Etimologi

Bintang ini disebut juga dengan nama Bellatrix, berasal dari bahasa Latin yang berarti "pejuang wanita". Nama lainnya untuk bintang ini adalah:

nama lain asal bahasa arti
Amazon Star Inggris bintang Amazon
Menkib al Djauza al Aisr / Humerus Sinister Gigantis[1] Arab / Latin bahu sang raksasa
Al Murzim al Najīd[2] Arab penakluk yang meraung
Al Ruzam[2] Arab
參宿五 / Shēnxiùwǔ China bintang kelima pada rasi Tiga Bintang[3]
参右肩 / Shēnyòujiān China bintang di bahu kanan rasi Tiga Bintang[4]
右將軍 / Yòujiàngjūn China [4]
參宿西北星 / Shēnxiùxīběixīng China bintang di barat laut rasi[4]
大陵大星 / Dàlíngdàxīng China bintang besar di rasi Mausoleum[3][4]

Selain rasi Orion, bintang ini juga merupakan anggota dari berbagai rasi, asterisma atau kelompok berikut:

nama rasi / asterisma / kelompok asal arti anggota lainnya
参宿 / Shēnxiù China Tiga Bintang ζ Ori, ε Ori, δ Ori, α Ori, κ Ori, β Ori
Heavenly G[5] huruf G di langit α CMa, α CMi, α Aur, β Gem, α Gem, β Ori, α Ori, α Tau
Akuttujuuk Inuit dua tempat yang terpisah jauh α Ori[6]
Kakkab Sar[2] Eufrat raja α Ori, λ Ori
Marezānā[2] Sogdia α Ori, λ Ori
Ikhma[2] Khorasmia si kembar α Ori, λ Ori
Aveçr[2] Persia mahkota kecil α Ori, λ Ori
Klusos[2] Koptik air, basah α Ori, λ Ori
Camel of Rāʽi al Jauzah[2] Arab unta raksasa penggembala α Ori, κ Ori, δ Ori

Referensi

Interpretation of Gamma Orionis (left), Algol B (right), the Sun (center), and other objects, to scale
  1. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-08-05. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-28. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-07. 
  3. ^ a b salah satu rasi bintang menurut bangsa Cina
  4. ^ a b c d "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-07. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-07. 
  5. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1999-02-02. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-07. 
  6. ^ "Salinan arsip" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-11-08. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-16. 

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