Biara Gračanica

Biara Gračanica
Informasi biara
Манастир Грачаница Manastir Gračanica Manastiri i Graçanicës
Gračanica
Nama lain	Kuil Perawan Suci di Gračanica
Ordo	Ortodoks Serbia
Didirikan	1321
Didedikasikan kepada	Holy Virgin
Keuskupan	Eparki Raška dan Prizren
Tokoh
Pendiri	Raja Stefan Milutin
Tokoh penting yang terkait	Stefan Milutin, Ratu Simonida, Patriark Makarije Sokolović
Arsitektur
Model	Serbo-Byzantine style
Situs
Lokasi	Desa Gračanica, 5 km dari Pristina, Kosovo
Akses publik	yes

Biara Gračanica (pelafalan [ɡratʃǎnitsa]; bahasa Serbia: Манастир Грачаница/Manastir Gračanica, bahasa Albania: Manastiri i Graçanicës) adalah biara Ortodoks Serbia yang terletak di kota Gračanica di wilayah Kosovo. Biara ini dibangun oleh penguasa Serbia Stefan Milutin pada tahun 1321 dari reruntuhan sebuah basilika yang berasal dari abad ke-6. Biara ini dinyatakan sebagai "Monumen Budaya dengan Kepentingan Khusus" pada tahun 1990. Kemudian, pada tanggal 13 Juli 2006, biara ini terdaftar sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO sebagai bagian dari "Monumen-Monumen Abad Pertengahan di Kosovo".

Biara ini dibangun dengan mengikuti gaya Serbia-Bizantium dan di dalamnya terdapat berbagai lukisan dinding, seperti lukisan tentang Penderitaan Yesus.

Bacaan lanjut

Ивановић, Радомир (1961). "Земљишни поседи грачаничког властелинства (Land Property of the Monastery Gračanica in Middle Ages)". Историјски часопис (11: 1960): 253–264.
Bošković, Đ. Gračanica. Beograd: Društvo prijatelja starina.
Ćurčić, Slobodan (1999). Gračanica - istorija i arhitektura. Belgrade: Prosveta.
Ćurčić, Slobodan (2007). "Gračanica and the cult of the Saintly Prince Lazar". Zbornik radova Vizantološkog instituta. Belgrade: SANU. 44 (44): 465–472. doi:10.2298/ZRVI0744465C.
Đorđević, A. (2009). "Gračanica kao inspiracija srpskih pesnika novijeg doba - poezija i kultura" (PDF). Baština (27): 87–100.
Đorđević, A. (2009). "Gračanica u starim zapisima i natpisima i narodnoj poeziji" (PDF). Baština (26): 115–125.
Gluščević, Z. (1989). Popović Ratko, ed. Gračaničko povesmo od zlata. Strašni sud. Priština: Jedinstvo.
Milošević, D. (1968). Gračanica. Beograd: Turistička štampa.
Popović, J. (1927). Gračanica. Beograd: Mlada Srbija.
Todić, B. (1999a). Gračanica. Priština: Muzej u Prištini.
Todić, B. (1999b). Gračanica - slikarstvo. Priština: Muzej u Prištini.
Ćirković, Sima (2004). The Serbs. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 9781405142915.
Ferrari, Silvio; Benzo, Andrea (2014). Between Cultural Diversity and Common Heritage: Legal and Religious Perspectives on the Sacred Places of the Mediterranean. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781317175032.

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