黃炳松

黃炳松肖像

黃炳松（1933年—2021年），臺灣南投縣埔里鎮人，創辦《埔里鄉情》與牛耳石雕公園，推動家鄉文化與支持藝術創作。

生平

黃炳松生於埔里[1]，以開雜貨店起家[2]。在父親去世後，僅初中畢業的黃炳松與妻子周雪鳳出錢栽培三位弟弟至美國留學取得醫師或博士[3]。

1978年，黃炳松當選縣議員，並用政治獻金創辦《埔里鄉情》雜誌[4]。《埔里鄉情》在該年發行[5]，主編為以研究臺灣古道知名的埔里人黃炫星[6]。此雜誌擢請地方上的藝文人士編寫埔里歷史、民俗、街頭速寫、攝影或素描畫作等，激發埔里當地的藝術家如王灝、梁坤明等人[5]。在文史上，黃炳松則喜歡收集日治時期的舊照片，其中關於霧社事件照片成為作家鄧相揚和漫畫家邱若龍撰述的資料，更在電影《賽德克巴萊》中重現歷史場景[4]。

1980年代初，黃炳松為楊英風提供埔里鎮牛眠里的山坡地，讓楊英風建立名為「靜觀廬」的工作室[7]。黃炳松在埔里幕後推動藝文，使得當地藝文風氣逐漸旺盛，吸引了不少藝術家慕名而來，黃炳松的家更常賓客滿座[5]。在1988年，便有朱銘、蔡榮祐、柯曉東、謝棟樑、柯元馨、盧精華等人計畫在入駐埔里建立工作室或美術館[8]。黃炳松還資助林淵雕刻，更替林淵建立牛耳石雕公園（今牛耳藝術渡假村）[5]。在林淵去世後，黃炳松決定於林淵逝世後的1992年9月21日舉行牛耳雕塑創作獎頒獎，鼓勵藝術家雕塑對臺灣文化、藝術、社會、經濟發展有貢獻、且非政治人物的塑像[9]。

牛耳藝術渡假村

1993年，為紀念烏牛欄之役，楊英風、朱銘父子、王灝等都在牛耳石雕公園舉辦紀念雕塑展[10]。黃炳松更推動在埔里建立二二八事件烏牛欄戰役紀念碑[11]。

1995年9月，創立《水沙連雜誌》。

身為台灣基督長老教會教友的黃炳松，會在耶誕節於埔里教會提供牛耳藝術度假村的火雞料理給單親、隔代教養等弱勢民眾來享用[12]。在外孫女陳美維的建議下，黃炳松在埔里種植臺灣原生種的樹苗，以利白鷺鷥棲息[13]。植樹的範圍在暨南大學、埔里南洪溪旁[2]。晚年，黃炳松在林淵的激發及朱銘、梁奕焚的鼓勵下，以署名「黃淵」或「Alita阿里達」作藝術創作[14]。86歲，黃炳松攻讀東海大學餐飲管理碩士[2]。

黃炳松在2021年臺灣疫情爆發期間施打疫苗後意外猝逝[15]，享壽88歲[1]。

參考

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 梁坤明. 各地藝訊 埔里. 民生報. 1980-12-27 （中文（臺灣））. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 廖志晃. 牛耳創辦人黃炳松 精采人生令人驚嘆. 中國時報. 2021-06-27 [2023-03-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-21） （中文（臺灣））. 
  3. ^ 林耀堂. 【福相心造】老男人的感恩淚水. 人間福報. 2013-10-23 [2023-03-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-21） （中文（臺灣））. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 廖志晃. 用政治獻金辦雜誌…… 有趣奇人黃炳松 屢創文史紀錄. 中國時報. 2013-09-24 （中文（臺灣））. 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 方紫苑. 鄉土聞人 千里馬與伯樂 林淵與黃炳松. 聯合晚報. 1992-09-07 （中文（臺灣））. 
  6. ^ 江中明. 民間學者專訪系列之十二 歷史寫在荒煙古道上 ──黃炫星走遍全省文化血脈. 聯合報. 1988-08-20 （中文（臺灣））. 
  7. ^ 楊樹煌. 楊英風獨鍾埔里之美 工作室「靜觀廬 」已成牛眠里居民追思的地方. 中國時報. 1997-10-23 （中文（臺灣））. 
  8. ^ 李玉玲. 未來‘藝術村’就在埔里！？ 兩批團體購置土地 計畫六年內實現夢想. 聯合晚報. 1989-02-18 （中文（臺灣））. 
  9. ^ 方紫苑. 藝術看台 第一屆牛耳雕塑創作獎觀念起跑 政治歸政治 塑像歸塑像. 聯合晚報. 1992-09-07 （中文（臺灣））. 
  10. ^ 賴素鈴. 用藝術心靈 撫慰歷史傷痕 音樂和美術活動 在各地相繼舉行 埔里紀念雕塑展 展現生命共同體. 民生報. 1993-02-28 （中文（臺灣））. 
  11. ^ 余炎昆. 埔里建228紀念碑 尚未定案 觀光局副局長前來溝通 鎮代表達反對 盼別再挑起悲情. 聯合報. 2002-12-04 （中文（臺灣））. 
  12. ^ 廖肇祥. 1000個火雞肉刈包 教會發送弱勢. 中國時報. 2015-12-25 （中文（臺灣））. 
  13. ^ 陳美維. 牛耳黃炳松發大願　推動台灣原生植物林. 大埔里回報. 2013-03-11 [2023-03-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-06） （中文（臺灣））. 
  14. ^ 楊樹煌. 《人物側寫》黃炳松 發掘藝術家 改行做藝人. 中國時報. 2006-09-22 （中文（臺灣））. 
  15. ^ 陳永興. 【聽醫生講看覓】【影音】陳永興專訪王明哲—懷念黃炳松前輩. 民報. 2021-07-11 [2023-03-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-21） （中文（臺灣））. 

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