薄霧集

朱利奧·卡米洛（英语：Giulio Camillo）所註記的《歌本》（梵蒂岡宗座圖書館藏，1501年）

《歌本》（意大利文：Il Canzoniere，英文：Song Book），又称《薄霧集》或《雾凇稀疏》（意大利文：Rime Sparse），但最初的题目为《Rerum vulgarium fragmenta》。是一本诗集，由意大利诗人、人文主义作家法蘭西斯科·佩脫拉克编辑而成。

1327年，一位名为劳拉的女士在亞維儂的聖克萊教堂（Sainte-Claire）出演 Rime sparse（“离散的旋律”）的身影，激起了他持续很久的创作冲动。于是，他写了366首诗，其中大部分为十四行诗，占317首。[1]后来的那些沿袭他风格的文艺复兴诗人把这366首诗的合集称为《歌本》。[2]虽然佩脫拉克常用拉丁文写作，并认为意大利语用于吟詩作文还不夠成熟，但《歌本》的语言却使用意大利市井常用的白话。[3]

参考资料

  1. ^ 'Introduction', xiv-xv.
  2. ^ petersadlon.com. Francesco Petrarch & Laura De Noves. petersadlon.com. [2013-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-29） （英语）. 
  3. ^ 'Introduction' to Canzoniere, translated by Anthony Mortimer (London: Penguin, 2002), xiv.

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