新西蘭國家廣播電台

紐西蘭國家廣播電台
Radio New Zealand


紐西蘭國家廣播電台大樓
原文名稱毛利語：Te Reo Irirangi o Aotearoa
縮寫RNZ
所屬國家 新西兰
總部所在 新西兰威靈頓紐西蘭國家廣播電台大樓
開播日期1995年[1]
類型政府公共机构（Crown entity）
主要語言英語
隸屬新西兰文化与遗产部
電臺前稱新西蘭廣播電台（SOE）
紐西蘭廣播公司
國家廣播局
紐西蘭廣播委員會
電臺官網www.rnz.co.nz

新西蘭國家廣播電台（英語：Radio New Zealand[2]；毛利語：Te Reo Irirangi o Aotearoa），英文名称通常缩写为Radio NZ[3]或者RNZ[4]，中文名称缩写为新西兰电台[5]，是依據《1995年新西兰广播法》（Radio New Zealand Act 1995）成立[6]、由紐西蘭政府資金支持的公共服务广播电台（public-service radio broadcaster）与政府公共机构（Crown entity）[7]，播出新聞、時事、藝術與音樂。自2014年以来，该电台的重点一直是将RNZ从广播电台转变为多媒体服务商，以音频、视频和文字形式增加其数字内容的生产[8]。

该机构在新西兰公共广播行业扮演着中流砥柱的角色。新西兰议会（New Zealand Parliament）为其调幅网络提供全部资金，部分用于广播议会程序。根据《2002年民防应急管理法》（Civil Defence Emergency Management Act 2002），该电台在紧急情况下须发挥“保护公民生命安全的公用事业”（lifeline utility）的法定作用[9]。

该电台还通过新西兰国际广播电台提供国际服务，通过其太平洋短波服务以英语和太平洋语向南太平洋广播[10]。

2005年10月，新西兰电台RNZ网站rnz.co.nz（原radionz.co.nz）上线，包括新闻报道、节目信息、在线电台流媒体和播客。RNZ National、RNZ Concert、AM Network Parliament报道和RNZ International均以Windows Media Audio流媒体形式呈现给大众。该电台几乎所有的节目都可追溯至2008年1月，并为用户提供MP3和Ogg Vorbis以及下载等选项。由于版权审核不充分，有些材料无法提供。

參考文獻

  1. ^ Karen Neill; Morris William Shanahan. The Great New Zealand Radio Experiment. Cengage Learning Australia. 2005: 107– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 0-17-012480-0. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）. 
  2. ^ Rhiannon Hoyle.新西兰清真寺枪击事件死亡人数升至50人. 华尔街日报. 2019年3月18日 [2020年7月3日]. （原始内容存档于2020年7月3日）. 
  3. ^ Bruce Grundy; Martin Hirst; Janine Little; Mark Hayes, Greg Treadwell. So You Want To Be A Journalist?: Unplugged. Cambridge University Press. 17 September 2012: 264– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 978-1-107-69282-4. （原始内容存档于2020-07-15）. 
  4. ^ Kenneth N. Cissna. Applied Communication in the 21st Century. Routledge. 5 November 2013: 147– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 978-1-136-68811-9. （原始内容存档于2020-07-15）. 
  5. ^ 联合国粮食及农业组织; United Nations Environment Programme. 2020年世界森林状况: 森林、生物多样性与人类. Food & Agriculture Org. 1 May 2020: 14– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 978-92-5-132424-0. （原始内容存档于2020-07-15）. 
  6. ^ New Zealand Department of Statistics. New Zealand Official Yearbook 2010. David Bateman Limited, New Zealand. 15 October 2010: 227– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 978-1-86953-776-0. （原始内容存档于2020-07-15）. 
  7. ^ Geoffrey W. R. Palmer; Kim Hill. Constitutional Conversations: Geoffrey Palmer Talks to Kim Hill on National Radio 1994-2001. Victoria University Press. 2002: 333– [2020-07-03]. ISBN 978-0-86473-445-7. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）. 
  8. ^ Damien Venuto.Radio New Zealand's Paul Thompson on the decline of radio. StopPress.co.nz. June 9, 2014 [2015-05-27]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-21）. 
  9. ^ Civil Defence Emergency Management Act 2002 (2002 No 30) 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2012-07-17.
  10. ^ Mediumwave Broadcasting Proposal PPT （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） and PDF （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

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