拉维尔·马加诺夫

拉维尔·马加诺夫
Равиль Маганов
拉维尔·马加诺夫（摄于2019年）
出生(1954-09-25)1954年9月25日
 苏联俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国韃靼蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國阿尔梅季耶夫斯克
逝世2022年9月1日(2022歲—09—01)（67歲）
 俄羅斯莫斯科
雇主卢克石油

拉维尔·乌尔法托维奇·马加诺夫（俄语：Равиль Ульфатович Маганов，韃靼語：Равил Өлфәт улы Мәганов，1954年9月25日—2022年9月1日[1] ）是一位俄羅斯寡頭，曾任卢克石油董事长。

早年

马加诺夫生于韃靼蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國阿尔梅季耶夫斯克。 [1] 1977年毕业于国立石油天然气大学。 [2] 他的父亲乌尔法特·马加诺夫 (Ulfat Maganov) 是阿尔梅季耶夫斯克油田和 受托基金会Tatneftegeofizika 地球物理办公室的高级工程师，于1978 年至 1998 年间领导阿尔梅季耶夫斯克地球物理工作部门。 [3]

马格诺夫的弟弟内尔是一位商人和政治家，以及俄罗斯石油生产商鞑靼石油的负责人。 [4]

职业生涯

卢克石油成立后不久，拉维尔·马加诺夫就加入了該公司。 [5][6]据卢克石油称，该公司的名字便是由他提出的。 [5] 他曾担任多个管理职位（1994 年担任石油生产副总裁，2006 年担任公司第一执行副总裁）并监督卢克石油公司的石油生产、精炼和勘探。 在OPEC+会议举行之前，他定期与其他石油公司人员一起参加俄罗斯能源部的会议。 [7] 2019年，俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京向其頒發亚历山大·涅夫斯基勋章。 [8]2020年，拉维尔·马加诺夫出任卢克石油董事会主席。 [5]

2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭后，以马加诺夫为首的卢克石油董事会发表声明，呼吁雙方尽快结束冲突，董事會還对受害者表示同情。 [9] [10]

神秘死亡

2022年後，马加诺夫就因「心脏病发作」住院。2022年9月1日，马加诺夫從所在的醫院墜樓身亡。當天普京還去了醫院[11]，不過卢克石油已表示马加诺夫“因重病去世”[9][12][13]，而塔斯社隨後表示马加诺夫的死因為自殺，并表示他生前一直在服用抗抑郁药。[11]

據熟悉马加诺夫的人表示他不太可能也沒條件自杀。[11]与警方关系密切的俄罗斯新闻网站Baza則表示，马加诺夫可能是在吸烟时从阳台上摔下來的。該網站还表示因为監控剛好「正在維修」，所以無法看到現場視頻。[14]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Равиль Маганов похоронен в Альметьевске. Информ евон агентство. 2 September 2022 [22 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）. 
  2. ^ LUKOY Company Profile & Executives – Lukoil PJSC ADR – Wall Street Journal. www.wsj.com. [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-14）. 
  3. ^ Who is mr. Маганов?. БИЗНЕС Online. 27 November 2013 [1 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于13 January 2017） （俄语）. 
  4. ^ Russian oil firm chief Maganov dies after hospital window fall. www.aljazeera.com. [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-04） （英语）. 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 У Москві загадково помер голова ради директорів "Лукойлу": перші подробиці. ТСН.ua. 1 September 2022 [1 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2022） （乌克兰语）. 
  6. ^ Lukoil Chairman Ravil Maganov Dies After Falling From Hospital Window. Bloomberg.com. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-02） （英语）. 
  7. ^ Lukoil Chairman Ravil Maganov Dies After Falling From Hospital Window. Bloomberg.com. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-02） （英语）. 
  8. ^ Russian oil executive 'dies after plunging from 6th-floor window'. euronews. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-24） （英语）. 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 Russian oil chief Maganov dies in 'fall from hospital window'. BBC News. September 2022 [1 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2022）. 
  10. ^ Nechepurenko, Ivan. A Russian Oil Executive Dies Under Murky Circumstances. The New York Times. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-09-02） （美国英语）. 
  11. ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Top Russian oil official dies after fall from hospital window. Reuters. 1 September 2022 [1 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2022） （英语）. 
  12. ^ Topman Russisch gas- en oliebedrijf Lukoil komt om het leven 'na val uit raam' [Top man of Russian gas and oil company Lukoil dies 'after falling from a window']. NOS.nl. 1 September 2022 [1 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2022） （荷兰语）. 
  13. ^ Carbonaro, Giulia. Every Russian Oligarch Who Has Died Since Putin Invaded Ukraine—Full List. Newsweek. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2 September 2022）. 
  14. ^ Russian oil executive dies in fall from Moscow hospital window. the Guardian. 1 September 2022 [2 September 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-01） （英语）. 

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