巴伊杰列克观景塔

巴伊杰列克观景塔
哈薩克語Бәйтерек, Bäiterek
俄语:Байтерек
別名Bayterek
概要
状态竣工
類型紀念建築物觀光塔
地點 哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳
坐标51°07′42″N 71°25′50″E / 51.1283°N 71.4306°E / 51.1283; 71.4306
起造1996年10月25日
竣工日2002年8月30日
翻新2017 年
高度
天线/尖顶105米(344英尺)
顶楼97米(318英尺)
技术细节
电梯数2
地圖
地图

巴伊杰列克观景塔哈薩克語Бәйтерек,俄语:Байтерек,意为高大的杨树),或称生命之树,是位于哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳光明大道的一座纪念塔兼观景塔,为当地重要的旅游景点,亦是城市的象征,纪念1997年哈萨克斯坦将首都迁至阿斯塔纳。

设计

该项目是在哈萨克斯坦第一任总统努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫的倡议下启动的;该项目的建筑师是阿克穆尔扎·鲁斯坦别科夫(Akmurza Rustembekov)。

塔的设计来源于哈萨克族的Samruk神话故事,故事说的是一棵神秘的生命之树和一只幸福的魔力鸟。这只鸟名叫Samruk,每年在白杨树的两个枝杈之间下一个蛋[1]

塔通高105米,由一个环绕着白色的树枝状大梁的白色圆柱(“树”)和其上直径22米的镀金镜面球体(“蛋”)组成。基地包含一个售票亭和展览空间,两部电梯在竖井内上升到“蛋”内的观景台。纪念碑的入口低于视线水平,可从周围的广场通过楼梯到达。

观景台高97米,象征着1997年哈萨克斯坦将首都迁至阿斯塔纳。在台上几乎可以看遍阿斯塔纳全城。观景平台上有纳扎尔巴耶夫右手的镀金手模,手模旁边的说明牌提示游客可以把自己的手放在手模上许愿,如果这样,观景台上将会响起哈萨克斯坦国歌。在手印旁边,也朝向总统府的方向,是一个地球仪和16个辐射部分的木制雕塑,以纪念在阿斯塔纳举行了多次的世界和传统宗教领袖大会英语Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions。除观景台外,塔还包含一个大型水族馆和一个艺术画廊。

图集

参考

  1. ^ 哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳即景. 中华人民共和国驻哈萨克斯坦共和国大使馆经济商务参赞处. [2012-06-16]. 

参见

51°07′42″N 71°25′50″E / 51.12825001°N 71.4304722322°E / 51.12825001; 71.4304722322

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