TRI-40發動機

Microturbo TRI-40
原產國 法國
設計微渦輪發動機公司
生產賽峰直升機發動機公司（英语：Safran Helicopter Engines）
首次試驗1999年6月[1]
生產年份1999 -
主要應用飛魚block3反艦飛彈[1]
海軍攻擊飛彈
衍生自TRI-60發動機（英语：Microturbo TRI 60）
技術數據（[1][2]）
長度68公分
最大直徑28公分
淨重44公斤
燃料JP-8或JP-10航空煤油
压缩机4級軸流式
燃燒室環形燃燒室
渦輪單級軸流式
控制系統數位控制模組（英语：Electronic control unit）
性能數據（[1][2]）
最大推力2.2 - 3.6仟牛頓(500 - 800磅)
視客戶需求調整
耗油率每磅推力小於2.56磅／小時
推重比5.7:1 - 7.3:1
渦輪前溫度攝氏1,010度

Microturbo TRI-40為法國微渦輪發動機公司(現為賽峰直升機發動機公司所屬子公司)研製提供小型飛行載具使用的微型渦輪噴射發動機，目前主要供給反艦飛彈使用。

簡介

TRI-40是由1970年代研製的TRI-60發動機研改，大致沿襲近似之硬體架構，但研發目的是在相同推力表現下縮小尺寸、降低重量，進而增加推重比。

TRI-40的低壓段為四級軸流式壓縮，該架構在TRI-60的後期型版本已經開始運用，但與TRI-60差別是在潤滑設計；TRI-40的壓縮機軸承潤滑不再仰賴潤滑油，而是靠推進用的航空燃油實施潤滑，省略了潤滑供油設備成功讓這款發動機減重。

除了潤滑機構，TRI-40在改進的發動機主軸上整合了永磁發電機，輸出電壓270伏特的交流電供發動機使用；發動機因此配備了數位燃料供應控制模組，提高燃燒效率，降低引擎油耗。[3]

參考資料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Microturbo TRI 40/TRI 60 (2008). The Market for Missile/Drone/UAV Gas Turbine Engines. Forecast International. Accessed 20 Oct 2009.
  2. ^ TRI-40 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-11-14.. Microturbo Website. Accessed 20 Oct 2009.
  3. ^ RIDEAU, Jean-François , GUYADER, Gilles, CLOAREC, Alain (2008). MICROTURBO Families of Turbojet Engine for Missiles and UAV’s From the TR60 to the new bypass turbojet engine generation. 44th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit. 21–23 July 2008, Hartford, CT. AIAA 2008-4590.

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