雙鏈去氧核糖核酸病毒域

雙鏈去氧核糖核酸病毒域
双链DNA病毒的典型外观：左边三者为有尾噬菌体目，右边为皰疹病毒目
科学分类 编辑
（未分级）： 病毒 Virus
域： 雙鏈DNA病毒域 Duplodnaviria
界： 香港病毒界 Heunggongvirae
门
異名[1][2]
  • HK97-like group
  • HK97 major capsid protein supermodule

双链去氧核糖核酸病毒域（学名：Duplodnaviria）又名双链DNA病毒域，是病毒的六個域之一，包含了部分双链DNA病毒，如疱疹病毒及有尾噬菌体。[1][2]

名称

本域于2019年国际病毒分类委员会所发表，因本域成员均拥有双链DNA而得名。[2]

本域的唯一一界——香港病毒界（Heunggongvirae），则是得名于其代表种埃希氏菌属病毒HK97（Escherichia virus HK97），一种在香港发现、专门感染埃希氏菌属的噬菌体。[2]

分类

参见：生物病毒分类表

本域目前已分类的只有1界、2门、2纲、2目、12科，如下[1][2]：

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Suhanovsky MM, Teschke CM. Nature's favorite building block: Deciphering folding and capsid assembly of proteins with the HK97-fold. Virology. May 2015,. 479-480: 479–480. PMC 4424165 可免费查阅. PMID 25864106. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2015.02.055. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Koonin EV, Dolja VV, Krupovic M, Varsani A, Wolf YI, Yutin N, Zerbini M, Kuhn JH. Create a megataxonomic framework, filling all principal/primary taxonomic ranks, for dsDNA viruses encoding HK97-type major capsid proteins (docx). International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. 18 October 2019 [19 May 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-01） （英语）. 

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