阿卡姆

此章节介紹的是克蘇魯神話中的城鎮。关于DC宇宙中的精神病院，请见「阿卡姆瘋人院」。
提示：此条目页的主题不是馬卡姆。
阿卡姆
《克蘇魯神話》中的地點
首次出現《屋中畫（英语：The Picture in the House）》
作者H·P·洛夫克拉夫特
虚构设定信息
类型城鎮
知名地点米斯卡塔尼克大學

阿卡姆（英語：Arkham）是克蘇魯神話系列作品的虛構城鎮，位於美國麻薩諸塞州，鄰近敦威治（英语：Dunwich (Lovecraft)）、印斯茅斯和金斯波特。米斯卡塔克河流經該城鎮的中央。[1]:38[2]

虛構歷史

阿卡姆建立於17世紀後半期。在1692年塞勒姆發生審巫案時，阿卡姆居民接納了不少逃亡者。1882年，一顆隕石墜落在阿卡姆郊外。1905年，傷寒熱在阿卡姆流行，不少居民因此死亡[2]:88-89。

米斯卡塔尼克大學位於阿卡姆鎮上，其中的圖書館藏有包含《死靈之書》在內的眾多魔法書[2]:90。鎮上的其他主要機構還包括阿卡姆歷史學會和阿卡姆療養院。

可能的原型

一說認為阿卡姆的原型是歷史上曾發生過審巫案的塞勒姆市[1]:38。

相關影響

DC宇宙中的阿卡姆瘋人院（Arkham Asylum）即是作者根據克蘇魯神話的阿卡姆鎮命名，以向洛夫克拉夫特致敬[3][4]。

參考資料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 山北篤 監修. 幻想地名事典. 臺北: 奇幻基地. 2011年7月. ISBN 978-986-6275-36-4. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 森瀬繚編著; 王書銘譯. 圖解克蘇魯神話. 臺北: 奇幻基地. 2017年2月. ISBN 978-986-6275-08-1. 
  3. ^ Voger, Mark; Voglesong, Kathy. The Dark Age: Grim, Great & Gimmicky Post-Modern Comics. TwoMorrows Publishing. 2006: 5. ISBN 1-893905-53-5. 
  4. ^ M. Keith Booker, Comics Through Time : A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas, Greenwood Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-31339-750-9, p. 898.

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