蒙育瓦

蒙育瓦
မုံရွာမြို့
望濑
蒙育瓦
蒙育瓦
蒙育瓦在緬甸的位置
蒙育瓦
蒙育瓦
蒙育瓦在緬甸的位置
坐标：22°06′30″N 95°08′09″E / 22.1083°N 95.1358°E / 22.1083; 95.1358
國家 緬甸
省實皆省
縣蒙育瓦縣
鎮蒙育瓦鎮
人口（2005）
 • 宗教佛教
时区MST（UTC+6:30）
電話區號71[1]

蒙育瓦，也称望濑[2] [3]（緬甸語：မုံရွာမြို့，缅甸语委转写：muṃ rwa mrui.；发音：[mòʊɴjwà mjo̰]）為位在缅甸实皆省蒙育瓦县的城市，距缅甸第二大城市曼德勒約136公里。

旅遊

蒙育瓦的天波得佛塔（Thanboddhay Pagoda）為該市主要旅遊景點，該佛塔與印尼的婆羅浮屠類似。該佛塔建造於1303年，之後於1939年重建。與佛塔密切的莫過於摩訶菩提萬佛園（英语：Maha Bodhi Tahtaung）裡的的Laykyun Sekkya大佛，該佛像高度129公尺（含基座），為世界第二高的佛像，其景點也包含了長約95公尺的臥佛[4]。

由於蒙育瓦的公共設施有限，所以很少有遊客來該市參觀。

氣候

蒙育瓦屬熱帶乾濕季氣候（柯本氣候分類法：Aw），全年氣候溫和。在春季時特別炎熱，平均溫度高達38度。氣候方面，11月至4月為旱季，5月至10月則為雨季。

2011年10月19日，蒙育瓦降下高達139毫米的雨量，這是該市近47年來單日降雨量於10月最多的紀錄，僅次於1967年10月24日的135毫米[5]。

蒙育瓦
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
历史最高温 °C（°F） 36.5
(97.7) 		40.6
(105.1) 		45.2
(113.4) 		45.8
(114.4) 		45.6
(114.1) 		43.3
(109.9) 		43.5
(110.3) 		43.3
(109.9) 		43.1
(109.6) 		41.2
(106.2) 		39.7
(103.5) 		36.1
(97.0) 		45.8
(114.4)
平均高温 °C（°F） 27.9
(82.2) 		31.5
(88.7) 		35.3
(95.5) 		38.3
(100.9) 		37.3
(99.1) 		30.9
(87.6) 		34.4
(93.9) 		33.6
(92.5) 		33.3
(91.9) 		32.1
(89.8) 		29.8
(85.6) 		27.6
(81.7) 		32.7
(90.8)
平均低温 °C（°F） 13.9
(57.0) 		11.1
(52.0) 		14.2
(57.6) 		19.1
(66.4) 		25.5
(77.9) 		25.7
(78.3) 		25.9
(78.6) 		25.6
(78.1) 		25.0
(77.0) 		23.4
(74.1) 		19.5
(67.1) 		21.2
(70.2) 		20.8
(69.5)
历史最低温 °C（°F） 3.3
(37.9) 		5.5
(41.9) 		6.6
(43.9) 		10.7
(51.3) 		15.8
(60.4) 		19.8
(67.6) 		21.3
(70.3) 		20.8
(69.4) 		19.4
(66.9) 		14.9
(58.8) 		8.5
(47.3) 		3.0
(37.4) 		3.0
(37.4)
平均降水量 mm（英寸） 2
(0.1) 		2
(0.1) 		2
(0.1) 		26
(1.0) 		101
(4.0) 		106
(4.2) 		71
(2.8) 		131
(5.2) 		162
(6.4) 		134
(5.3) 		42
(1.7) 		6
(0.2) 		785
(31.1)
数据来源：NOAA (1961-1990) [6]

教育

蒙育瓦主要教育機構有：

圖片

  • 菩提萬佛園（Bodhi Tahtaung）的巨型臥佛
    菩提萬佛園（Bodhi Tahtaung）的巨型臥佛
  • 瑞喜光塔（Shwezigon-Paya）
    瑞喜光塔（Shwezigon-Paya）
  • 昂沙迦塔（Aung Setkya Paya）
    昂沙迦塔（Aung Setkya Paya）

參見

  1. ^ Myanmar Area Codes. [2009-04-10]. （原始内容存档于2009-12-01）. 
  2. ^ 民政部地名研究所 (编). Monywa 蒙育瓦（又称望濑） [缅]. 世界地名译名词典. 北京: 中国社会出版社: 1855. 2017-05. ISBN 978-7-5087-5525-0. OCLC 1121629943. OL 28272719M. NLC 009152391. （简体中文）
  3. ^ 蒙育瓦（望瀨） Monywa. 樂詞網. 國家教育研究院. [2023-11-22] （中文（臺灣））.  （正體中文）
  4. ^ Nev World Wonders. [2015-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-18）. 
  5. ^ http://www.mrtv3.net.mm/newpaper/2110newsm.pdf[失效連結] Page 19 Col 2
  6. ^ Monywa Climate Normals 1961-1990. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [January 11, 2013]. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Ministry of Science and Technology. MOST, February 2009. [2009-04-14]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-25）. 

外部連結

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：蒙育瓦

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