硬蜱属
硬蜱属 (学名 :Ixodes )为硬蜱科 的一个属 。
六角硬蜱 Ixodes hexagonus
下级分类
本属包括以下物种:[ 3]
Ixodes abrocomae Lahille, 1917
Ixodes acer Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[ 4]
Ixodes acuminatus Neumann, 1901
锐跗硬蜱 Ixodes acutitarsus (Karsch, 1880),銳咐硬蜱
Ixodes affinis Neumann, 1899
Ixodes albignaci Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969
Ixodes alluaudi Neumann, 1913[ 5]
Ixodes amarali Fonseca, 1935
Ixodes amersoni Kohls, 1966[ 6]
Ixodes anatis Chilton, 1904
Ixodes andinus Kohls, 1956
Ixodes angustus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes antechini Roberts, 1960
Ixodes apronophorus Schulze, 1924
Ixodes arabukiensis Arthur, 1959
Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca, 1935
Ixodes arboricola Schulze & Schlottke, 1930
Ixodes arebiensis Arthur, 1956
Ixodes asanumai Kitaoka, 1973
Ixodes aulacodi Arthur, 1956
Ixodes auriculaelongae Arthur, 1958
Ixodes auritulus Neumann, 1904
Ixodes australiensis Neumann, 1904
Ixodes baergi Cooley & Kohls, 1942
Ixodes bakeri Arthur & Clifford, 1961
Ixodes banksi Bishopp, 1911
Ixodes barkeri Barker, 2019[ 7]
Ixodes bedfordi Arthur, 1959
Ixodes bequaerti Cooley & Kohls, 1945
Ixodes berlesei Birula, 1895
Ixodes bivari Santos Dias, 1990
Ixodes boliviensis Neumann, 1904
Ixodes brewsterae Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
Ixodes browningi Arthur, 1956
Ixodes brumpti Morel, 1965
Ixodes brunneus Koch, 1844
Ixodes calcarhebes Arthur & Zulu, 1980
Ixodes caledonicus Nuttall, 1910
Ixodes canisuga Johnston, 1849
Ixodes capromydis Cerný, 1966
Ixodes catherinei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
Ixodes cavipalpus Nuttall & Warburton, 1908
Ixodes ceylonensis Kohls, 1950
Ixodes chilensis Kohls, 1956
Ixodes colasbelcouri Arthur, 1957
Ixodes collocaliae Schulze, 1937
Ixodes columnae Takada & Fujita, 1992
Ixodes conepati Cooley & Kohls, 1943
Ixodes confusus Roberts, 1960
Ixodes cookei Packard, 1869
Ixodes cooleyi Aragão & Fonseca, 1951
Ixodes copei Wilson, 1980
Ixodes cordifer Neumann, 1908
Ixodes cornuae Arthur, 1960
Ixodes cornuatus Roberts, 1960
Ixodes corwini Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
草原硬蜱 Ixodes crenulatus Koch, 1844
Ixodes cuernavacensis Kohls & Clifford, 1966
Ixodes cumulatimpunctatus Schulze, 1943
Ixodes dampfi Cooley, 1943
Ixodes daveyi Nuttall, 1913
Ixodes dawesi Arthur, 1956
Ixodes dendrolagi Wilson, 1967
Ixodes dentatus Marx, 1899
Ixodes dicei Keirans & Ajohda, 2003
Ixodes diomedeae Arthur, 1958
Ixodes diversifossus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes djaronensis Neumann, 1907
Ixodes domerguei Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1965
Ixodes downsi Kohls, 1957
Ixodes drakensbergensis Clifford, Theiler & Baker, 1975
Ixodes eadsi Kohls & Clifford, 1964
Ixodes eastoni Keirans & Clifford, 1983
Ixodes eichhorni Nuttall, 1916
Ixodes eldaricus Dzhaparidze, 1950
Ixodes elongatus Bedford, 1929
Ixodes eudyptidis Maskell, 1885
Ixodes euplecti Arthur, 1958
Ixodes evansi Arthur, 1956
Ixodes fecialis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
Ixodes festai Rondelli, 1926 [ 8]
Ixodes fossulatus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes frontalis Panzer, 1798
Ixodes fuscipes Koch, 1844
Ixodes galapagoensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1980
Ixodes ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988
Ixodes gibbosus Nuttall, 1916
Ixodes giluwensis Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[ 4]
Ixodes goliath Apanaskevich and Lemon, 2018[ 9]
粒形硬蜱 Ixodes granulatus Supino, 1897
Ixodes gregsoni Lindquist, Wu & Redner, 1999
Ixodes guatemalensis Kohls, 1956
Ixodes hearlei Gregson, 1941
Ixodes heathi Kwak, Madden & Wicker, 2018[ 10]
Ixodes heinrichi Arthur, 1962
六角硬蜱 Ixodes hexagonus Leach, 1815
Ixodes himalayensis Dhanda & Kulkarni, 1969
Ixodes hirsti Hassall, 1931
Ixodes holocyclus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes hoogstraali Arthur, 1955
Ixodes howelli Cooley & Kohls, 1938
Ixodes hyatti Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971
Ixodes hydromyidis Swan, 1931
Ixodes jacksoni Hoogstraal, 1967
Ixodes jellisoni Cooley & Kohls, 1938
Ixodes jonesae Kohls, Sonenshine & Clifford, 1969
Ixodes kaiseri Arthur, 1957
Ixodes kaschmiricus Pomerantsev , 1948
Ixodes kazakstani Olenev & Sorokoumov, 1934
Ixodes kerguelenensis André & Colas-Belcour, 1942
Ixodes kingi Bishopp, 1911
Ixodes kohlsi Arthur, 1955
Ixodes kopsteini Oudemans, 1926
鼯鼠硬蜱 Ixodes kuntzi Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1965
Ixodes laguri Olenev, 1929
Ixodes lasallei Méndez Arocha & Ortiz, 1958
Ixodes latus Arthur, 1958
Ixodes laysanensis Wilson, 1964
Ixodes lemuris Arthur, 1958
Ixodes lewisi Arthur, 1965
Ixodes lividus Koch, 1844
Ixodes longiscutatus Boero, 1944
Ixodes loricatus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes loveridgei Arthur, 1958
Ixodes luciae Sénevet, 1940
Ixodes lunatus Neumann, 1907
Ixodes luxuriosus Schulze, 1932
Ixodes macfarlanei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
Ixodes malayensis Kohls, 1962
Ixodes marmotae Cooley & Kohls, 1938
Ixodes marxi Banks, 1908
Ixodes maslovi Emelyanova & Kozlovskaya, 1967
Ixodes matopi Spickett, Keirans, Norval & Clifford, 1981
Ixodes mexicanus Cooley & Kohls, 1942
Ixodes microgalei Apanaskevich, Soarimalala & Goodman, 2013[ 11]
Ixodes minor Neumann, 1902
Ixodes minutae Arthur, 1959
Ixodes mirzai Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[ 4]
Ixodes mitchelli Kohls, Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970
Ixodes monospinosus Saito, 1968
Ixodes montoyanus Cooley, 1944
Ixodes moreli Arthur, 1957
Ixodes moscharius Teng, 1982
Ixodes moschiferi Nemenz, 1968
Ixodes muniensis Arthur & Burrow, 1957
Ixodes muris Bishopp & Smith, 1937
Ixodes murreleti Cooley & Kohls, 1945
Ixodes myospalacis Teng, 1986
Ixodes myotomys Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970
Ixodes myrmecobii Roberts, 1962
Ixodes nairobiensis Nuttall, 1916
Ixodes nchisiensis Arthur, 1958
Ixodes nectomys Kohls, 1956
Ixodes neitzi Clifford, Walker & Keirans, 1977
Ixodes nesomys Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969
Ixodes neuquenensis Ringuelet, 1947[ 12]
Ixodes nicolasi Santos Dias, 1982
日本硬蜱 Ixodes nipponensis Kitaoka & Saito, 1967
Ixodes nitens Neumann, 1904
Ixodes nuttalli Lahille, 1913
拟蓖硬蜱 Ixodes nuttallianus Schulze, 1930
Ixodes occultus Pomerantsev, 1946
Ixodes ochotonae Gregson, 1941
Ixodes okapiae Arthur, 1956
Ixodes oldi Nuttall, 1913
Ixodes ornithorhynchi Lucas, 1846
卵形硬蜱 Ixodes ovatus Neumann, 1899
太平洋硬蜱 Ixodes pacificus Cooley & Kohls, 1943
Ixodes pacificus
Ixodes paranaensis Barros-Battesti, Arzua, Pichorim & Keirans, 2003
假篦子硬蜱 Ixodes pararicinus Keirans & Clifford, in Keirans, Clifford, Guglielmone & Mangold, 1985
Ixodes pavlovskyi Pomerantsev, 1946
Ixodes percavatus Neumann, 1906
Ixodes peromysci Augustson, 1940
全沟硬蜱 Ixodes persulcatus Schulze, 1930
Ixodes petauristae Warburton, 1933
Ixodes philipi Keirans & Kohls, 1970
Ixodes pilosus Koch, 1844
Ixodes planiscutatus Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[ 4]
Ixodes pomerantzi Kohls, 1956
Ixodes pomeranzevi Serdyukova, 1941
Ixodes priscicollaris Schulze, 1932
Ixodes procaviae Arthur & Burrow, 1957
Ixodes prokopjevi (Emelyanova, 1979)
Ixodes radfordi Kohls, 1948
Ixodes rageaui Arthur, 1958
Ixodes randrianasoloi Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969
Ixodes rangtangensis Teng, 1973
Ixodes rasus Neumann, 1899
Ixodes redikorzevi Olenev, 1927
Ixodes rhabdomysae Arthur, 1959
篦子硬蜱 Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ixodes ricinus
Ixodes rothschildi Nuttall & Warburton, 1911
Ixodes rotundatus Arthur, 1958
Ixodes rubicundus Neumann, 1904
Ixodes rubidus Neumann, 1901
Ixodes rugicollis Schulze & Schlottke, 1930
Ixodes rugosus Bishopp, 1911
Ixodes sachalinensis Filippova, 1971
黑脚硬蜱 Ixodes scapularis Say, 1821
黑脚硬蜱 Ixodes scapularis
Ixodes schillingsi Neumann, 1901
Ixodes schulzei Aragão & Fonseca, 1951
Ixodes sculptus Neumann, 1904
Ixodes semenovi Olenev, 1929
Ixodes serrafreirei Amorim, Gazeta, Bossi & Linhares, 2003
Ixodes shahi Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971
暹罗硬蜱 Ixodes siamensis Kitaoka & Suzuki, 1983[ 13] [ 14]
Ixodes sigelos Keirans, Clifford & Corwin, 1976
Ixodes signatus Birula, 1895
簡蝠硬蜱 Ixodes simplex Neumann, 1906
Ixodes sinaloa Kohls & Clifford, 1966
中华硬蜱 Ixodes sinensis Teng, 1977
Ixodes soarimalalae Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[ 15]
Ixodes soricis Gregson, 1942
Ixodes spinae Arthur, 1958
Ixodes spinicoxalis Neumann, 1899
Ixodes spinipalpis Hadwen & Nuttall, 1916
Ixodes steini Schulze, 1932
Ixodes stellae Apanaskevich & Schenk, 2020[ 4]
Ixodes stilesi Neumann, 1911
Ixodes stromi Filippova, 1957
Ixodes subterranus Filippova, 1961
Ixodes succineus Weidner, 1964
Ixodes taglei Kohls, 1969
Ixodes tamaulipas Kohls & Clifford, 1966
Ixodes tancitarius Cooley & Kohls, 1942
Ixodes tanuki Saito, 1964
Ixodes tapirus Kohls, 1956
Ixodes tasmani Neumann, 1899
Ixodes tecpanensis Kohls, 1956
Ixodes tertiarius Scudder
Ixodes texanus Banks, 1909
Ixodes theilerae Arthur, 1953
Ixodes thomasae Arthur & Burrow, 1957
Ixodes tiptoni Kohls & Clifford, 1962
Ixodes tovari Cooley, 1945
Ixodes transvaalensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1966
Ixodes trianguliceps Birula, 1895
Ixodes trichosuri Roberts, 1960
Ixodes tropicalis Kohls, 1956
Ixodes turdus Nakatsuji, 1942
Ixodes ugandanus Neumann, 1906
Ixodes uilenbergi Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[ 15]
Ixodes uncus Apanaskevich & Goodman, 2020[ 15]
Ixodes unicavatus Neumann, 1908
Ixodes uriae White, 1852
Ixodes vanidicus Schulze, 1943
Ixodes venezuelensis Kohls, 1953
Ixodes ventalloi Gil Collado, 1936
長蝠硬蜱 Ixodes vespertilionis Koch, 1844
Ixodes vestitus Neumann, 1908
Ixodes victoriensis Nuttall, 1916
Ixodes walkerae Clifford, Kohls & Hoogstraal, 1968
Ixodes werneri Kohls, 1950
Ixodes woodi Bishopp, 1911
Ixodes zaglossi Kohls, 1960
Ixodes zairensis Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
Ixodes zumpti Arthur, 1960
Ixodes uriae
参考文献
^ Valeria Castilho Onofrio; Darci Moraes Barros-Battesti; Marcelo Bahia Labruna; João Luiz Horácio Faccini. Diagnoses of and illustrated key to the species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) from Brazil. Systematic Parasitology . 2009, 72 (2): 143–157. PMID 19115087 . S2CID 19483827 . doi:10.1007/s11230-008-9169-z .
^ Deane Philip Furman; Edmond C. Loomis. Genus Ixodes Latreille . The Ticks of California (Acari: Ixodida). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 25 . University of California Press . 1984: 47–77 [2021-09-30 ] . ISBN 978-0-520-09685-1 . (原始内容存档 于2021-04-29).
^ Jim Amrine. Ixodidae C.L.Koch, 1844 . Catalog of the Acari. Texas A&M University . [December 4, 2013] . (原始内容 存档于2004-03-14).
^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Schenk, John J. Description of five new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) and redescription of I. luxuriosus Schulze, 1935, I. steini Schulze, 1935 and I. zaglossi Kohls, 1960, parasites of marsupials, rodents and echidnas in New Guinea Island. Systematic Parasitology. 2020, 97 (3): 223–266. doi:10.1007/s11230-020-09909-5 .
^ Ixodes alluaudi Neumann, 1913 . GBIF. [2022-09-08 ] . (原始内容存档 于2022-09-08).
^ Kohls, GM. A new sea bird tick, Ixodes amersoni , from Phoenix Island (Acarina: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology . April 1966, 3 (1): 38–40. PMID 5941563 . doi:10.1093/jmedent/3.1.38 .
^ Barker, Dayana. Ixodes barkeri n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae) from the short-beaked echidna, Tachyglossus aculeatus , with a revised key to the male Ixodes of Australia, and list of the subgenera and species of Ixodes known to occur in Australia. Zootaxa. 2019, 4658 (2): 331–342. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4658.2.7 .
^ Contini, C.; Palmas, C.; Seu, V.; Stancampiano, L.; Usai, F. Redescription of the male of Ixodes festai Rondelli, 1926 (Ixodida: Ixodidae) on specimens from Sardinia (Italy) . Parasite. 2011, 18 (3): 235–240. PMC 3671470 . PMID 21894264 . doi:10.1051/parasite/2011183235 .
^ Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Lemon, Howard E. Description of a new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) and redescription of I. priscicollaris Schulze, 1932, parasites of New Guinea rodents (Rodentia: Muridae). Systematic Parasitology. 2018, 95 (4): 373–382. doi:10.1007/s11230-018-9786-0 . Ixodes goliath n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), is described based on females collected from the eastern hyomys, Hyomys goliath (Milne-Edwards) (Rodentia: Muridae) from Papua New Guinea.
^ Kwak, M. L.; Madden, C.; Wicker, L. Ixodes heathi n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), a co-endangered tick from the critically endangered mountain pygmy possum (Burramys parvus ), with notes on its biology and conservation. Experimental and Applied Acarology. 2018, 76 (3): 413–419. PMID 30302626 . doi:10.1007/s10493-018-0312-5 . A new species of co-endangered tick, Ixodes heathi n. sp., is described from specimens of the nymph collected on the critically endangered mountain pygmy possum (Burramys parvus Broom) from the alpine region of Victoria, Australia. Its biology is discussed along with strategies for its conservation.
^ Apanaskevich, D. A.; Soarimalala, V.; Goodman, S. M. A new Ixodes species (Acari: Ixodidae), parasite of shrew tenrecs (Afrosoricida: Tenrecidae) in Madagascar . Journal of Parasitology . 2013, 99 (6): 970–972. PMC 4833386 . PMID 23901784 . doi:10.1645/13-306.1 .
^ Ixodes neuquenensis . Parasite of the Day. [2024-04-07 ] . (原始内容存档 于2024-04-07).
^ Kitaoka, Shigeo; Suzuki, Hiroshi. Studies on the Parasite Fauna of Thailand: 5. Parasitic ticks on mammals and description of Ixodes siamensis sp. n. and Rhipicephalus tetracornus sp. n. (Acarina: Ixodidae). Tropical Medicine. 1983, 25 (4): 205–219. hdl:10069/4366 . Ixodes siamensis sp. n. is the second species of the subgenus Paltipalpiger .
^ Guglielmone, Alberto A.; Robbins, Richard G.; Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Petney, Trevor N.; Estrada-Peña, Agustín; Horak, Ivan G. Comments on controversial tick (Acari: Ixodida) species names and species described or resurrected from 2003 to 2008. Experimental and Applied Acarology . 2009, 48 (4): 311–327. doi:10.1007/s10493-009-9246-2 . hdl:2263/13757 . We consider the following 40 names valid…Ixodes siamensis Kitaoka and Suzuki, 1983.
^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Goodman, Steven M. Description of three new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae), parasites of tenrecs (Afrotheria: Tenrecidae) on Madagascar. Systematic Parasitology. 2020, 97 (6): 623–637. doi:10.1007/s11230-020-09944-2 .
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