樓層

一樓層平面图

楼层 [1][2]建筑物中的水平空間部分,樓層的地板可供人们使用,例如可用於工作、娱乐等[3]。每层楼的高度取決於一個房间天花板高度以及地板的厚度。建筑物内的不同楼层高度也不一樣[4]

序數

採用歐洲樓層序數的升降機操作面板

建築物的樓層序數有兩款不同的命名習慣:歐洲序數方案和北美序數方案。在北美樓層序數中,與街道相連的樓層是一層(1/F),上一層是二層(2/F)。在歐洲樓層序數中,與街道相連的樓層是地面層(G/F),上一層是一層(1/F)。

左圖顯示英國一部升降機操作面板的樓層序數。一般而言,升降機的按鈕只會顯示數字或英文字,不展示「/F」。

序數 英文命名 中文命名
2 Second Floor 二層
L2 Lower Second Floor 二層低層
1 First Floor 一層
UG Upper Ground Floor 地下高層
G Ground Floor 地下層
LG Lower Ground Floor 地下低層
B Basement Floor 地庫

如果有兩層地庫,通常標示為LG1及LG2,或B1及B2,很少同時使用LG及B。此外,L有時候指Level,例如L2代表Level 2,即二層(Second Floor)。

参考文献

  1. ^ storey. Cambridge Dictionary. Cambridge University Press. [2019-12-03]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-12). 
  2. ^ story (entry 3 of 5). Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. [2022-05-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-06-04). 
  3. ^ Story. Dictionary.com. [2022-05-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 
  4. ^ Saroglou, Soultana; Theodosiu, Theodoros; Meir, Isaac A. Towards energy efficient skyscrapers (PDF). Energy and Buildings. August 2017 [2022-02-21]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-02-22). 

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