^Angelica Evans; Riley Bailey; Nicole Wolkov; Christina Harward; Grace Mappes; Frederick W. Kagan. Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21, 2024. understandingwar.org. 战争研究所. 2024-03-21 [2024-03-22]. (原始内容存档于2024-05-23) (英语). Russian milbloggers largely did not corroborate the 俄罗斯联邦国防部 claims, instead claiming that Russian forces advanced in or near Tonenke while capitalizing on gains near 奧爾利夫卡 (奧切雷蒂內市鎮) (west of 阿夫迪伊夫卡) on March 21.