^Wang, Xiaoming; Richard Tedford, Beryl Taylor. Phylogenetic systematics of the Borophaginae(PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 1999-11-17, 243 [2007-07-08]. (原始内容(PDF)存档于2007-03-20).引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)
^Alan Turner. National Geographic: Prehistoric Mammals. Washington, D.C.: Firecrest Books Ltd. 2004: 112–114. ISBN 0-7922-7134-3.