德式蛋糕

德式蛋糕
德式蛋糕
类型蛋糕
主要成分蛋糕基底、奶油霜、慕斯、果醬、水果

德式蛋糕（英語：torte[1] ，源自德語Torte，又来自義大利語torta），是豐盛、多層蛋糕的意思，蛋糕的夾層裡面填滿了奶油、奶油霜、慕斯、果醬或水果[2]。 一般來說，蛋糕的餡餅冷卻後會上釉，並在上面添加裝飾。

巧克力蛋糕

起源

最著名的典型蛋糕包括奥地利的薩赫蛋糕和林茲蛋糕，德國的黑森林蛋糕，以及匈牙利的多層蛋糕。但還有其他歐洲著名的甜點蛋糕，像是法國的山多諾黑蛋糕。 在匈牙利、波蘭、捷克、斯洛伐克、烏克蘭和俄羅斯等國，蛋糕通常被稱為tortes。在波蘭語中，tort這個詞為蛋糕、層狀蛋糕或奶油蛋糕之意，用於「tort urodzinowy」（生日蛋糕）、「tort weselny」（結婚蛋糕）等詞語[3]，但是一般較常使用「ciasto」泛稱各個種類的蛋糕。tort的指小詞「torcik」被翻譯為撻或蛋糕。[4]

杏仁蛋糕
威士忌蛋糕

糖霜

糖霜是德式蛋糕的常見成分（法國的幾種奶油蛋糕例外，如瑞士卷和阿爾卡薩蛋糕。）當蛋糕被分層，各層間會舖上一層厚厚的糖霜，蛋糕的頂部和側邊幾乎也都會有糖霜。威士忌蛋糕就是一个例子，但許多歐洲的奶油蛋糕没有分層，例如德式的「奶酪蛋糕」，也沒有經過烘烤的。

參考資料

  1. ^ Torte. Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary Online. [June 23, 2007]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-02）. 
  2. ^ torte. easteuropeanfood.about.com. [June 9, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-30）. 
  3. ^ Thomson, Julie R. Thank You, Pittsburgh, For The Greatest Cake America Has Ever Made. Huffington Post. 2014-04-14 [29 June 2014]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-29）. 
  4. ^ torcik - tłumaczenie słowa – słownik. Ling.pl. [2016-01-24]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-11）. 

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