优素福圆顶寺

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优素福圆顶寺,最初由萨拉丁始建于12世纪晚期,位于耶路撒冷旧城圣殿山

优素福圆顶寺(Dome of Yusuf;Qubbat Yusuf)是圣殿山上的一座独立穹顶建筑,位于圆顶清真寺平台的南端。它由萨拉丁建于12世纪晚期,经过多次翻修。[1][2][3] 上面刻有12世纪和17世纪的铭文:其中一段由萨拉丁写于1191年,另一段由尤苏夫·阿格哈(Yusuf Agha)写于1681年,他可能是耶路撒冷的总督,或奥斯曼帝国皇宫内的太监[1][4][5]

优素福圆顶(Yusuf Dome)是一个半封闭的矩形建筑,坐落在坚固的石墙上,由三个开放式拱门支撑。在南墙的北面,有石刻和大理石贴面的blind-niche。圆顶的外部覆盖有铅片,内部装饰有罗纹图案[4][5]

参考

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Carole Hillenbrand. The Crusades: Islamic perspectives  Illustrated, reprint, annotated. Routledge. 2000: 191 [2020-01-31]. ISBN 978-0-415-92914-1. (原始内容存档于2020-02-02). 
  2. ^ Gülru Necipoğlu. Muqarnas: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World Illustrated, annotated. BRILL. 1998: 73 [2020-01-31]. ISBN 978-90-04-11084-7. (原始内容存档于2020-02-02). 
  3. ^ Myriam Rosen-Ayalon. Islamic art and archaeology in Palestine Illustrated. Left Coast Press. 2006: 97 [2020-01-31]. ISBN 978-1-59874-064-6. (原始内容存档于2020-02-02). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Qubbat Yusuf页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Archnet Digital Library.
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Al-Aqsa GuideFriends of al-Aqsa 2007. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

31°46′38.60″N 35°14′07.17″E / 31.7773889°N 35.2353250°E / 31.7773889; 35.2353250

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