Sơn ca Á-Âu

Sơn ca Á-Âu
Songⓘ
Tình trạng bảo tồn
Phân loại khoa học
Giới (regnum)Animalia
Ngành (phylum)Chordata
Lớp (class)Aves
Bộ (ordo)Passeriformes
Họ (familia)Alaudidae
Chi (genus)Alauda
Loài (species)A. arvensis
Danh pháp hai phần
Alauda arvensis
Linnaeus, 1758

Sơn ca Á-Âu hay sơn ca đồng (danh pháp hai phần: Alauda arvensis) là một loài chim thuộc Họ Sơn ca. Sơn ca Á-Âu sinh sản ở hầu hết châu Âu và châu Á và vùng núi phía bắc châu Phi. Loài này chủ yếu sinh sống ở phía tây của phạm vi phân bố của nó, nhưng quần thể phía đông có tính di cư nhiều hơn, di chuyển xa hơn về phía nam vào mùa đông. Ngay cả ở phần phía tây có khí hậu ôn hòa hơn trong phạm vi sinh sống của nó, nhiều cá thể chim cũng di chuyển xuống vùng đồng bằng và bờ biển vào mùa đông. Một số cá thể của loài ở phần châu Á xuất hiện như là loài chim sống lang thang ở Alaska, loài chim này cũng đã được du nhập vào Hawaii, phía tây Bắc Mỹ, phía đông Australia và New Zealand.

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2008). Alauda arvensis. 2008 Sách đỏ IUCN. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế 2008. Truy cập ngày 24 tháng 2 năm 2009.

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